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Forces and Motion Quiz

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The motion of a toy car is shown in the graph.


In which section of the graph is the car moving away from its starting point?

a)

W

b)

Z

c)

Y

d)

X

2.

A bowling ball sitting motionless on a table exerts a downward force on the table. The force exerted by the table must be

a)

continually changing with the ball.

b)

equal to the force of the ball.

c)

greater than the force of the ball.

d)

less than the force of the ball.

3.

If a book sitting on a flat table starts to move horizontally, it is most likely moving because

a)

a balanced force is being applied.

b)

a frictional force is being exerted.

c)

a gravitational force is being exerted.

d)

an unbalanced force is being applied.

4.

The best example of balanced forces is a

a)

car increasing speed.

b)

bus parked in a garage.

c)

ball kicked along a flat surface.

d)

roller coaster slowing down on an incline.

5.

Isaac Newton discovered the three laws of motion. Which example best illustrates Newton’s third law of motion, which describes action and reaction forces?

a)

a vehicle rounds a curve and changes its acceleration

b)

a heavier ball falls at the same speed as a lighter ball

c)

a book slides forward on a seat when the car stops

d)

a rocket takes off from the ground

6.

Which graph could represent a car moving at a constant speed in a forward direction?

a)
b)
c)
d)
7.

The graph shows the motion of four cars. All four cars are moving east.


Which car has a constant velocity?

a)

1

b)

3

c)

2

d)

4

8.

In a game of tug-of-war, the people on each team pull with the amount of force shown.


In which direction will the center of the rope go?

a)

to the west because the net force is greater in this direction

b)

to the east because the net force is greater in this direction

c)

to the west because the net force is less in this direction

d)

to the east because the net force is less in this direction

9.

In the diagrams the arrows represent forces exerted on the boxes. Which diagram represents a box that will remain stationary?

a)
b)
c)
d)
10.

A toy car starts at the top of a ramp, rolls down and slows to a stop.


Which acts most to bring the car to a stop?

a)

wind speed

b)

electrical force

c)

magnetism

d)

friction

11.

A teacher was discussing with the class that a bowling ball has more inertia than a basketball. Which physical property is most likely being compared?

a)

buoyancy

b)

area

c)

mass

d)

volume

12.

Two forces of 400 newtons (N) each are acting on a box.


Which statement best describes the forces at work?

a)

The net force applied is unbalanced.

b)

The net force applied is zero.

c)

Friction helps the object move.

d)

A contact force moves the object to the left.

13.

Which is most likely needed when describing the change in position of an object?

a)

initial speed

b)

constant rate

c)

direction change

d)

reference point

14.

Megan is sitting in her car in a parking lot. The car next to her pulls forward.


If Megan is looking only at the car next to her as it pulls forward, in which direction does her car appear to be moving?

a)
b)
c)
d)
15.

The graphs show the motion of two toy cars.


Which statement best compares the motion of the two cars?

a)

Car 2 traveled faster than Car 1.

b)

Car 1 had the same velocity as Car 2.

c)

Both cars travelled the same distance in 4 seconds.

d)

Car 1 traveled faster than Car 2.

16.

Stephanie rode to the local farmer’s market with her grandmother. The graph below illustrates their trip.


Which line segment represents the time the car was parked at the farmer’s market?

a)

Segment A

b)

Segment B

c)

Segment C

d)

Segment D

17.
Which factor is NOT involved in determining gravitational force?
a)
distance
b)
speed
c)
mass
18.
Weight is the measure of gravitational force on an object.
a)
True
b)
False
19.
 A push or a pull on an object
a)
friction
b)
force
c)
gravity
d)
kilogram
20.
Friction resists the motion of two surfaces that are touching.
a)
True
b)
False
21.
A lubricant ______________
a)
increases friction
b)
reduces friction
c)
has no affect on friction
d)
has no relation to friction
22.

Why is it important for basketball players to wear shoes with tread when playing?

a)

to increase the speed of the player

b)

to decrease the force between the player and the floor

c)

to increase friction between the floor and the player’s feet

d)

to decrease the amount of force needed for the player to move

23.

John stands at the top of a steep hill and pushes a ball over the edge with his foot. Which force causes the ball to continue rolling down the hill?

a)

mass

b)

gravity

c)

friction

d)

air resistance

24.

A ball is kicked and rolls for a long distance across a field. Which eventually causes the ball to slow and stop?

a)

friction

b)

gravity

c)

motion

d)

position

25.
What is gravitational force?
a)
a force that attracts any object
b)
a force that pushes any object
c)
a force that shrinks any object
d)
a force that enlarges anyobject
26.
Two factors effecting the magnitude of the force of gravity between 2 objects are...
a)
mass and distance 
b)
mass and matter
c)

distance and time 

d)
weight and mass
27.

Which two of these forces act on parachutes?

a)

Air Resistance

b)

Gravity

c)

Thrust

d)

Kinetic Energy

28.

The larger the surface area of the moving object, the ___________ air resistance there is.

a)

Less

b)

More

c)

Longer

d)

Quicker

29.

Measuring how quickly something is moving or being done

a)

Balanced Force

b)

Net Force

c)

Speed

d)

Acceleration

30.

The combination of all forces on an object

a)

Balanced Force

b)

Net Force

c)

Speed

d)

Acceleration

31.

The rate at which an object changes its speed or direction

a)

Balanced Force

b)

Net Force

c)

Speed

d)

Acceleration

32.

The rate at which an object changes position in a specific direction

a)

Force

b)

Unbalanced Force

c)

Velocity

d)

Friction

33.

Causes a change in motion of an object

a)

balanced forces

b)

Unbalanced Force

c)

Velocity

d)

net force of zero

34.

A push or pull on an object

a)

Force

b)

acceleration

c)

Velocity

d)

instantaneous speed

35.

One object rubbing against another

a)

Force

b)

Unbalanced Force

c)

Velocity

d)

Friction

36.

Every action has an opposite and equal reaction. 

a)

Newton's 1st Law

b)

Newton's 2nd Law

c)

Newton's 3rd Law

37.

An object in motion stays in motion. An object at rest stays at rest.

a)

Newton's 1st Law

b)

Newton's 2nd Law

c)

Newton's 3rd Law

38.

An object’s acceleration depends on its mass and the force acting on it.

a)

Newton's 1st Law

b)

Newton's 2nd Law

c)

Newton's 3rd Law

39.

Two equal forces are acting in opposite directions on an object

a)

Balanced Force

b)

Net Force

c)

Speed

d)

Acceleration

40.

According to the Law of Conservation of Momentum, when two objects collide:

a)

both objects lose momentum.

b)

both objects gain momentum

c)

momentum is neither lost nor gained, but can be passed from one to the other

d)

momentum is always lost or gained