Worksheets18CS71
Total questions: 45
Worksheet time: 32mins
In water jug problem solution is
State
Path
Both state and path
In traveling sales man problem solution is
State
Path
Both state and path
Earth revolves around the Sun.
It is a true fact, and it cannot be changed even if we add another sentence in knowledge base like, "The moon revolves around the earth" Or "Earth is not round," etc.
This is example of
Monotonic
Non monotonic
Cant say
Let suppose the knowledge base contains the following knowledge:
1) Birds can fly 2)Penguins cannot fly 3)Pitty is a bird
So from the above sentences, we can conclude that Pitty can fly.
However, if we add one another sentence into knowledge base "Pitty is a penguin", which concludes "Pitty cannot fly", so it invalidates the above conclusion. This indicates...
Non monotonic reasoning
Monotonic reasoning
Cant say
Hill climbing suffer with
Local maxima
Plateau
Ridge
Valley
Local maxima can be dealt by backtracking
True
False
Can't say
Look at the image and tell the value of goal state and initial state using local heuristic given by Local heuristic: +1 for each block that is resting on the thing it is supposed to be resting on. −1 for each block that is resting on a wrong thing
0 and 4
4 and 0
-1 and 3
-1 and 4
Look at the image and tell the value of goal and initial state using Global heuristic: For each block that has the correct support structure: +1 to every block in the support structure. For each block that has a wrong support structure: −1 to every block in the support structure.
-6 and 6
6 and -6
Cant say
6 and 0
Best first search is meant to deal with
AND graph
OR graph
AND OR graph
all of the above
Ravi is convincing his father to get him a I phone by promising whatever his father expects and appreciates most from him, this resembles which AI technique
Constraint satisfaction
Agendas
problem reduction
all of the above
kamala fell ill in mid of the semester, she is unable to come to college, few of her friends divided subjects among themselves to teach kamala, this resembles which AI technique?
constraint satisfaction
Problem reduction
Mean end analysis
all of the above
Ajay is choosing saree as a birthday gift to his mother, keeping in mind she doesn't wear black, she prefers cotton material, her favorite color is red. which AI technique it resembles?
Constraint satisfaction
problem reduction
None of the above
cant say
which technique combines forward and backward strategies to solve complex problems. With these mixed strategies, complex problems can be tackled first, followed by smaller ones.
Problem reduction
Means-ends analysis
both of the above
cant say
In simulated annealing when T becomes 0 it works same as simple hill climbing.
True
False
Partially true
Cant say
We prefer to use ............ when you have no features neither labels but you can build a reward equation.
Supervised Learning
UnSupervised Learning
Reinforcement Learning
In K-NN, is the query time longer than the training time?
Yes
No
Which of the following options is true about the k-NN algorithm?
It can only be used for classification
It can only be used for regression
It can be used for both classification and regression
In K-NN, what is the effect of increasing/decreasing the value of K?
The boundary becomes smoother with increasing values of K
Smoothness of the boundary does not depend on the value of K
The boundary becomes smoother with decreasing values of K
None of these
For embedded applications (i.e. running on a smartphone), what is the most appropriate family of algorithm?
Eager learners
Lazy learners
Given d the distance between a point of the dataset and the query point, which of the following weight functions is appropriate for Distance-Weighted k-NN?
w = exp( -d )
w = log ( min ( 0.25 * d, 1 ) )
w = -d
Mario in Super Mario bros is considered
Agent
State
Action
Reward
........ Is used to evaluate Agents' Actions.
Agent
State
Action
Reward
We prefer to use ............ when you have Features and Labels
Supervised Learning
UnSupervised Learning
Reinforcement Learning
We prefer to use ............ when you have Features Only and No Labels
Supervised Learning
UnSupervised Learning
Reinforcement Learning
We prefer to use ............ when you have no features neither labels but you can build a reward equation.
Supervised Learning
UnSupervised Learning
Reinforcement Learning
Bayesian Belief network is a
cyclic graph
Regular Graph
Planner Graph
Directed Acyclic Graph
Expand EM
Expect Maximum
Except Maximum
Expectation Maximization
All of the Above
True positive means correctly rejected
True
False
The updated probabilities of an Event in light of newly-collected data are known as _______ probabilities
Prior
Posterior
Conditional
Simple
The estimated probabilities of an Event before any new data is collected are known as _______ probabilities
prior
Posterior
Conditional
Simple
If P(A) = 0.20, P(B|A)=0.60 and P(B|A')=0.25, then P(A|B) =
0.3750
0.7059
0.6250
0.2941
A virus has infected 1.8% of a population. A test detects this virus 95% of the time when it is actually present, but it returns a false positive 3% of the time when the virus is not present.If a person selected at random from this population tests positive for the virus, what is the probability that this person is actually infected? [Round to the nearest percent.]
63%
34%
37%
66%
A test says you have the flu, but you really don't. This is an example of a...
True Positive
False Positive
True Negative
False Negative
A person is acquitted of a crime, but in reality they were guilty. This is an example of a...
True Positive
False Positive
True Negative
False Negative
What is an outcome?
A result of a trial
The chance or likelihood of an Event
A fraction, decimal, or a Percent
An activity with an uncertain result
A store sells shirts that are either small, medium, or large. Each size comes in either yellow, red, blue or green. If a person selects from these choices at random, what is the probability that they will select a large green shirt?
1/3
1/7
1/9
1/12
In hypothesis representation, what is the meaning of the symbol ' ? '
No value is acceptable
Any value is acceptable
Selected values are acceptable
None of the above
Positive examples of the data set are called as _________
hypothesis
Target concept
non members of the concept
members of the concept
The goal of concept learning is to find __________
hypothesis
training data set
testing data set
concept
______ is the process of dividing datasets into different categories or groups by adding labels.
Regression
Clustering
Classification
K-means
Estimate the Price of House
Cluster
Classification
Regression
Identifying a man
Cluster
Classification
Regression
Reinforcement Learning models learn by a continuous process of receiving rewards and punishments on every action taken.
True
False
Suitable evaluation metric for measuring the performance of a given regression model is
Mean Absolute Error
Root Mean Square Error
Precision
Recall
Chose the correct criterion for Decision Tree Classifier in sklearn package
Gini
Entropy
Information Gain
Random
