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Phase 2 Re-cap & Revision

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

An RPZ valve should be installed with

a)

an isolating valve upstream of the RPZ valve

b)

an isolating valve downstream of the RPZ valve

c)

an isolating valve both upstream and downstream of the RPZ valve

d)

no isolating valves

2.

In which one of the following fluid categories does the domestic water from a washbasin fall

a)

Category 1

b)

Category 2

c)

Category 3

d)

Category 4

3.

What is the component labelled A in the diagram

a)

Expansion cistern

b)

Break cistern

c)

Duplicate pumps

d)

Circulating pumps

4.

Under Regulation 5 of the Water Regulations, the water undertaker must be informed when which one of the following operations is carried out?

a)

Installation of a pump drawing more than 12 litres per minute

b)

Installation of a bidet without an ascending spray or flexible hose

c)

Installation of a bath with a capacity of fewer than 230 litres

d)

Installation of an RPZ valve to protect against a category 2 fluid

5.

The type of non-mechanical backflow prevention used on a domestic washbasin is known as

a)

AUK 1

b)

AUK 2

c)

AUK 3

d)

AUK 4

6.

Which of the following items of legislation covers the requirements for the hydraulic testing of cold water pipe lines

a)

Water Byelaws (England 2004)

b)

British Standards 5449

c)

Water Supply (Water Fittings) Regulations 1999

d)

Building Regulations Part G (P in Northern Ireland)

7.

Which one of the following mechanical backflow prevention devices would be used when installing a replacement hose union bib tap

a)

BA

b)

HUK1

c)

HA

d)

HC

8.

Which one of the following types of air gap provides suitable backflow protection for the taps in a washbasin installed in a hospital

a)

AB air gap

b)

AUK 1 air gap

c)

AUK 2 air gap

d)

AUK 3 air gap

9.

Service valves should be installed in which one of the following locations

a)

On the cold feed to the primary circuit

b)

On the cold feed pipe from the cold water storage cistern

c)

Immediately after the internal stop valve

d)

Immediately after the external stop valve

10.

Metallic cold water systems should be capable of withstanding an internal pressure of

a)

the maximum potential operating pressure

b)

1.5 times the maximum potential operating pressure

c)

2 times the maximum potential operating pressure

d)

3 times the maximum potential operating pressure

11.

Which one of the following is a style of plastic guttering

a)

Elsan

b)

Mansard

c)

Ogee

d)

Half channel

12.

Which one of the factors listed needs to be considered before the installation of a rainfall system

a)

The height and shape of the building

b)

The type of roof covering that the property has

c)

The roof area and direction of fall

d)

What type of drainage system the building is connected to

13.

How can you check a gutter and downpipe for soundness and performance

a)

Wait until it rains, then climb up to look

b)

Pour water into the gutter and inspect the system for ponding and leaks

c)

Ask the customer to let you know if they see any leaks

d)

Join the system together before installation and inspect for leaks

14.

What is another term for the offset from a gutter to downpipe

a)

Cranked turn

b)

Direco-change

c)

Goose neck

d)

Swan neck

15.

What is a common downpipe diameter

a)

68mm

b)

50mm

c)

72mm

d)

32mm

16.

In a rainwater system, what is the normal ratio of fall for the gutter

a)

1:400

b)

1:60

c)

1:6000

d)

1:600

17.

On domestic properties, what is the maximum distance at which the facia brackets should be apart

a)

1.25m

b)

1500mm

c)

1000mm

d)

1.8m

18.

Which one of the following is an advantage of plastic guttering systems

a)

Flexible and low maintenance

b)

It only requires painting every two years

c)

Running outlet connections can be made on every elevation

d)

Expansion is taken up in caulked joints

19.

Which of the following is a downpipe fitting

a)

Slipper

b)

Boot

c)

Shoe

d)

Belt

20.

When fitting plastic guttering, where is the allowance for expansion and contraction made

a)

At the running outlet connections

b)

Every 10m where there is an expansion and contraction connection

c)

At the corner connections only

d)

In each of the fittings

21.

The diagram below shows which type of drainage system

a)

A combined system

b)

A partially combined system

c)

A separate system

d)

A partially separate system

22.

What is the maximum distance allowed from the highest waste connection to the invert of the drain on a stub stack system before ventilation is required

a)

1.6m

b)

1.8m

c)

2m

d)

2.5m

23.

A waste pipe discharging into a ground level gully should do which of the following

a)

Discharge over the grate

b)

Discharge through the grate but above the water level of the trap seal

c)

Discharge adjacent to the grate

d)

Discharge through the grate and below the water level of the trap seal

24.

If a 4m length of soil pipe had a fall of 18mm per meter, what would the vertical drop be at the end of the pipe run

a)

180mm

b)

110mm

c)

418mm

d)

72mm

25.

The image shows a fixing which would be used in the installation of which of the following appliances

a)

A wall hung WC

b)

A washbasin fixed to a wall without a pedestal

c)

A combined towel hook and cup holder

d)

A shower unit with hose loop

26.

The Water Regulations state that which of the following are the maximum flushes for a WC

a)

4 litres short flush and 6 litres long flush

b)

10 litres long flush and 6 litres short flush

c)

9 litres long flush and 6 litres short flush

d)

3 litres short flush and 5 litres long flush

27.

An ascending spray bidet can be described by which of the following sentences

a)

A spray entering the appliance, from a tap, from above the rim of the bidet

b)

A spray entering the bidet from the side of the appliance

c)

A spray entering the area of the bidet from a high level

d)

A spray entering the bidet from the base of the appliance

28.

The diagram shows a cross-section of a type of WC pan. Select the correct description from the answers below

a)

Wash down with double trap 

b)

Siphonic with an overflow

c)

Wash down with single trap

d)

Siphonic with a double trap

29.

Which of the following should be the minimum diameter of a kitchen sink waste discharge pipe

a)

32mm

b)

40mm

c)

50mm

d)

65mm

30.

A self-sealing valve is designed to operate in which way when under back pressure

a)

Remain tightly closed

b)

Always remain open

c)

Occasionally open

d)

Remain in the mid-position

31.

Where on a domestic hot water cylinder should the cold feed be connected

a)

Bottom

b)

Top

c)

Middle

d)

A third of the way up

32.

What sort of tap would be best suited for an elderly person with arthritis

a)

Bib tap

b)

Long neck pillar tap

c)

Non-rising tap

d)

Quarter turn tap

33.

What is meant by the term ‘heat recovery’

a)

The time taken for the boiler to get to temperature

b)

The time taken to heat up a full cylinder of hot water

c)

The time take for the primaries to start heating the cylinder

d)

The time taken for the cylinder thermostat to activate the boiler

34.

What does this diagram show

a)

Electric shower

b)

Double impeller shower

c)

Gravity shower

d)

Single impeller shower

35.

What does WRAS stand for

a)

Water Revival Advanced Scheme

b)

Winter Regulations and Spring

c)

Water Regulations Advisory Scheme

d)

Water Ripples and Systems

36.

If there is a faulty fullway gate valve in the system, what should you do

a)

Replace the back nut to release the fault

b)

Replace the body of the valve and leave the head gear

c)

Lubricate the body to release the fault

d)

Replace the whole valve

37.

Which is the best description of category 1 water

a)

Water stored at 600C

b)

Wholesome water

c)

Water that offers a slight health risk

d)

Water that has a mild chemical added

38.

What device is used to protect category 1 water from being contaminated by category 2 water

a)

RPZ valve

b)

AUK1 air gap

c)

Single check valve

d)

AG air gap

39.

If a hot water appliance had a fault, where would you look for guidance

a)

BSEN806

b)

The Water Supply (Water Fittings) Regulations

c)

The manufacturer’s instructions

d)

Building Regulations Part L

40.

Which Building Regulation states that one of these valves must be fitted before the outlet on any new bath fitted

a)

Part H

b)

Part L

c)

Part G

d)

Part P

41.

Which one of the following Building Regulations discusses the control of heating systems within new-build dwellings

a)

Part L1a

b)

Part L1b

c)

Part L2a

d)

Part L2b

42.

Which one of the following describes the purpose of background heating

a)

Heat the property quicker than full central heating

b)

Heat only certain rooms in the property, as required

c)

Heat the property to a lower temperature than full central heating

d)

Heat the property to a higher temperature than full central heating

43.

Identify the type of heating system shown in the image below

a)

Open vented S-plan system

b)

Sealed S-plan system

c)

Open vented Y-plan system

d)

Sealed Y-plan system

44.

An automatic bypass valve is activated by which of the following

a)

Boiler shutting off

b)

Programmer being switched on

c)

Pressure created within the system

d)

Pressure of the incoming water service

45.

The main reason a radiator should be installed 150mm above floor level is to

a)

Reduce the risk of fire

b)

Allow the heat to circulate

c)

Protect the flooring from possible leaks

d)

Allow easier access for maintenance work

46.

A thermostatic radiator valve opens and closes as a result of the temperature of the…

a)

Primary circuit

b)

Boiler

c)

Space it’s installed in

d)

Return pipework

47.

A pump should be positioned so that the heating system is operating under…

a)

No pressure

b)

In a neutral position, but under positive pressure

c)

Negative pressure

d)

Both positive and negative pressures

48.

An automatic air vent should be positioned at the…

a)

Highest part of the system

b)

Lowest point of the system

c)

Point where the vent enters the system

d)

Point where the cold feed enters the system

49.

Which one of the following central heating systems uses a manifold

a)

One-pipe system

b)

Two-pipe system

c)

Microbore system

d)

Gravity pipe system

50.

Installing an air separator allows which one of the following to take place

a)

Close coupling of the cold feed and vent connections

b)

Close coupling of the flow and return connections

c)

Close coupling of the pump and the vent connections

d)

Close coupling of the motorised valve connections

51.

What temperature is 373K in the Celsius scale

a)

173⁰C

b)

100⁰C

c)

-173⁰C

d)

-200⁰C

52.

What does the symbol ∆t (delta-t) represent

a)

Difference in temperature

b)

Direct temperature

c)

Difference in pressure

d)

Direct pressure

53.

When a gas changes state into a liquid, it is known as…

a)

Evaporation

b)

Condensing

c)

Sublimination

d)

Expansion

54.

When a liquid changes state into a gas, it is known as…

a)

Evaporation

b)

Condensing

c)

Sublimination

d)

Expansion

55.

What is atmospheric pressure at sea level

a)

0 bar

b)

1.01 bar

c)

10.1 bar

d)

100 bar

56.

At what temperature would water boil if subjected to 3 bar of pressure

a)

100⁰C

b)

110⁰C

c)

123⁰C

d)

143⁰C

57.

What term does the following sentence describe?

 

The energy used to change the state of a substance which is released during evaporation.

 

·         Sensible heat is the heat that you feel such as the sun shining on a sunny day.

·         Latent heat is the heat that changes a state of an element (liquids into gas).  Latent means hidden, something that you cannot feel.

·         Specific heat is the heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one Celsius degree.

·         Total heat is the heat is the sum of latent heat and sensible heat.

a)

Sensible heat

b)

Total heat

c)

Latent heat

d)

Specific heat

58.

Which of the following equations describes a Joule

Hint: Joule is the unit of energy and is equal to the amount of work done when a force of …….. Displaces a mass through a distance of one meter in the direction of that force.

a)

1kJ/s

b)

1W/s

c)

1Nm

d)

1W/m

59.

What is the specific heat capacity for water under atmospheric conditions

Hint: The specific heat capacity of water is ........ Joules per kilogram per degree Celsius (J/kg°C). This means that it takes ........ J to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water by 1°C.

a)

1kj/kg/⁰C

b)

3.14kj/kg/⁰C

c)

4.18kj/kg/⁰C

d)

9.18kj/kg/⁰C

60.

What is the correct calculation to determine the volume of a cylinder

Hint: can you work out the formula for cylinder volume from the image

a)

3.14 x radius2 x height

b)

3.14 x diameter x height

c)

Diameter / height x (3.14)2

d)

3.14 x diameter2