Free Printable Anatomy Semester 1 Super FInal Review

1.

Name this bone.

a)

maxilla

b)

mandible

c)

frontal lobe

2.

Name this bone.

a)

sternum

b)

xyphoid process

c)

coccyx

3.

Name this bone.

a)

femur

b)

radius

c)

tibia

4.

Name this bone.

a)

radius

b)

ulna

c)

femur

5.

Name this bone.

a)

radius

b)

ulna

c)

humerus

6.

Name this bone.

a)

fibula

b)

tibia

c)

femur

7.

Name this bone.

a)

tibia

b)

fibula

c)

femur

8.

Name this bone.

a)

patella

b)

phalange

c)

femur

9.

Name this bone.

a)

tarsals

b)

carpels

c)

coccyx

10.

Name this bone.

a)

tarsals

b)

carpals

c)

phalange

11.

Name this bone. The "hip" bone.

a)

sacrum

b)

pelvis/ coxal bone

c)

coccyx

12.

Name this bone. "middle of hand"

a)

metacarpals

b)

metatarsals

c)

phalanges

13.

Name this bone aka "skull"

a)

coccyx

b)

cranium

c)

clavicle

14.

Name this bone aka "back bone"

a)

vertebral column

b)

sacrum

c)

scapula

15.

A major function of skin is protection from:

a)

Injury

b)

UV light

c)

Entry of microorganisms

d)

All of the above

16.

A major function of skin is protection from:

a)

Injury

b)

UV light

c)

Entry of microorganisms

d)

All of the above

17.

The tough protein that fills the cells in the upper layers of the epidermis.

a)

Keratin

b)

Melatonin

c)

Melanin

d)

Actin

18.

Which is NOT a function of the skin?

a)

Sensation

b)

Movement

c)

Excretion

d)

Vitamin D Production

19.

What is the top layer of the skin called?

a)

Dermis

b)

Hypodermis

c)

Epidermis

d)

Subcutaneous

20.

What is another name for the hypodermis?

a)

epidermis

b)

subcutaneous layer

c)

stratum basale

21.

What is the function of the arrector pili muscle?

a)

To secrete sebum

b)

To produce keratin

c)

To make hairs stand on end

d)

None of these

22.

What part of the integumentary system is #2?

a)

epidermis

b)

hypodermis

c)

dermis

d)

subcutaneous tissue

23.

What is #9 pointing to?

a)

sebaceous gland

b)

sweat gland

c)

nerve ending

d)

adipose tissue

24.

Which type of cell is found in the hypodermis?

a)

adipose tissue

b)

keratinocytes

c)

Langerhans (dendritic) cells

d)

melanocytes

e)

Merkel cells

25.

Which layer contains accessory structures such as sweat glands, sebaceous glands, and hair follicles?

a)

epidermis

b)

dermis

c)

hypodermis

d)

hyperdermis

26.

Which layer of the skin does NOT contain blood vessels?

a)

epidermis

b)

hypodermis

c)

dermis

27.

What layer of skin produces melanin?

a)

Dermis

b)

Epidermis

c)

Hypodermis

d)

Subcutaneous

28.

The largest organ on/in your body is your...

a)

Brain

b)

Intestines

c)

Skin

d)

Lungs

29.

In which order do the layers of skin occur from superficial to deep

a)

Dermis, Epidermis, Hypodermis

b)

Hypodermis, Dermis, Epidermis

c)

Epidermis, Dermis, Hypodermis

d)

Epidermis, Hypodermis, Dermis

30.

Skin color is due to a pigment called

a)

Keratin

b)

Melanin

c)

Chromatin

d)

Epithelium

31.

The knee is _______ to the ankle.

a)

proximal

b)

lateral

c)

distal

d)

medial

32.

The head is ______ to the chest.

a)

superior

b)

dorsal

c)

inferior

d)

ventral

33.

The rib cage is _____ to the heart.

a)

proximal

b)

medial

c)

superficial

d)

distal

34.

Which system sends chemical messages (hormones) that regulates growth, development, and metabolism?

a)

endocrine

b)

immune

c)

digestive

d)

circulatory

35.

Which system produces sperm and egg cells? In females, it also nourishes the fetus.

a)

reproductive

b)

endocrine

c)

nervous

d)

immune

36.

Prevents dehydration and acts as a physical barrier

a)

Immune

b)

Digestive

c)

Integumentary

d)

Respiratory

37.

What is Physiology

a)

The study of your brain

b)

The study of the structure of the human body

c)

The study of insects

d)

The study of body function

38.

What is Anatomy?

a)

The study of the structure of the human body

b)

The study of body function

c)

The study of insects

d)

The study of plants

39.

The mouth, esophagus and large intestine belong to what system?

a)

Nervous System

b)

Digestive System

c)

Integumentary System

d)

Lymphatic System

40.

The brain and spinal cord belong to what system?

a)

Lymphatic System

b)

Circulatory System

c)

Nervous System

d)

Reproductive System

41.

Body is standing straight, facing forward, upper limbs at side and palms facing forward.
*right and left refer to "right" and "left" of the body in position.

a)

Sagittal

b)

Anatomical Position

c)

Anterior Position

d)

Anatomical Plane

42.

Toward the back; opposite of Anterior

a)

Superior

b)

Posterior

c)

Inferior

d)

Lateral

43.

Closer to midline in relation to another part

a)

Deep

b)

Distal

c)

Medial

d)

Proximal

44.

In the anatomical position, the palms are facing-

a)

forward

b)

backward

45.

Towards the Front.
[The eyes are _______ to the brain].

a)

Inferior

b)

Deep

c)

Lateral

d)

Which body system is most closely associated with the support and protection of the body organs?

a)

Skeletal

b)

Nervous

c)

Cardiovascular

47.

Away from midline

a)

Lateral

b)

Distal

c)

Superior

d)

Transverse

48.

The plane that divides the body into left and right halves is called the-

a)

saggital

b)

transverse

c)

frontal

d)

cross

49.

This plane divides the body into superior and inferior sections.

a)

transverse

b)

para-saggital

c)

medial

d)

saggital

50.

This plane that divides the body into anterior and posterior sections.

a)

sagittal

b)

midsagittal

c)

transverse

d)

frontal (coronal)

51.

What is negative feedback?

a)

It reversed/ discourages the Stimulus

b)

It encourages/ strengthens the stimulus

c)

It prevents the stimulus from happening

d)

It is the stimulus

52.

What is positive feedback?

a)

It reversed/ discourages the Stimulus

b)

It encourages/ strengthens the stimulus

c)

It prevents the stimulus from happening

d)

It is the stimulus

53.

What part of a feedback loop detects the stimulus?

a)

Effector

b)

Receptor

c)

Set Point

d)

Control Center

54.

What part of a feedback loop creates the change to restore balance?

a)

Effector

b)

Receptor

c)

Set Point

d)

Control Center

55.

What is set point? (mark all that apply)

a)

The "normal" range

b)

The end goal of homeostasis

c)

The change that triggers the feedback loop

d)

Maintained in the control center

56.

Which of the following is a type of cell that BUILDs bone by depositing calcium?

a)

Osteoblast

b)

Osteoclast

c)

Keratinocyte

d)

Osteoctyte

57.

Which of the following is a type of cell that releases calcium into the blood by cutting away bone?

a)

Osteoblast

b)

Osteoclast

c)

Keratinocyte

d)

Osteoctyte

58.

This hormone stimulates osteoblasts

a)

Parathyroid Homrone

b)

Calcitonin

c)

Insulin

d)

Melatonin

59.

This hormone stimulates osteoclasts

a)

Parathyroid Homrone

b)

Calcitonin

c)

Insulin

d)

Melatonin

60.

What do the vertebrae protect?

a)

Brain

b)

Lungs

c)

Kidneys

d)

Spinal cord

61.

What does the skull protect?

a)

Brain

b)

Lungs

c)

Kidneys

d)

Spinal cord

62.

What inorganic salt (mineral) does our skeleton store?

(a)

63.

What does the red blood marrow produce

a)

Blood Cells

b)

Bone Cells

c)

Fat

d)

Cartilage

64.

What is the function of Cartilage?

a)

Provide structure and support

b)

Reduce weight in the skeleton

c)

Reduce friction in the joints

d)

Produce Blood Cells

65.

Which type of tissue gives bone its strength?

a)

Red Marrow

b)

Yellow Marrow

c)

Compact Bone

d)

Spongy Bone

e)

Cartilage

66.

What is the function of spongy bone?

a)

Provide structure and support

b)

Reduce weight in the skeleton

c)

Reduce friction in the joints

d)

Produce Blood Cells

67.

What are the ends of a long bone called?

a)

Diaphysis

b)

Medullary cavity

c)

Periosteum

d)

Epiphysis

68.

Which type of tissue is not found in the skeleton of babies?

a)

Red Marrow

b)

Yellow Marrow

c)

Compact Bone

d)

Spongy Bone

e)

Cartilage

69.

How many bones are in an adult skeleton?

(a)

70.

Bones are Organs

a)

True

b)

False

71.

This guy is contracting and showing off what muscle?

a)

Triceps Brachii

b)

Biceps Brachii

c)

Biceps Femoris

d)

Gluteus Maximus

72.

What muscle(s) are located in your torso or shown here.

a)

Biceps Brachii

b)

Pectorals Major

c)

Rectus Abdominals

d)

Deltoids

73.

The largest muscle in the human body is called

a)

Gluteus Maximus

b)

Pectorals

c)

Obliques

d)

Biceps

74.

Muscles found on the back of the upper arm are called

a)

Biceps Brachii

b)

Gluteus Maximus

c)

Pectorals Major

d)

Triceps Brachii

75.

Muscle found on back of lower leg.

a)

gastrocnemius

b)

Biceps Brachii

c)

Biceps Femoris

d)

Quadriceps

76.

Muscle found on upper backside of legs (part of the hamstring group)

a)

Rectus Femoris

b)

Biceps Brachii

c)

Triceps Brachii

d)

Biceps Femoris

77.

Muscles found on front of upper leg. Also known as a thigh or the quadriceps.

a)

Rectus Femoris

b)

Biceps Femoris

c)

Deltoids

d)

Pectorals

78.

Pectorals are muscles of the

a)

Shoulders

b)

Chest

c)

Stomach

d)

Abdominals

79.

Shoulder muscles are called

a)

Deltoids

b)

Pectorals

c)

Abdominals

d)

Gluteus Maximus

80.

What type of muscle attaches to the bones and helps the body move?

a)

Skeletal

b)

Smooth

c)

Cardiac

d)

None of the above

81.

What is this lower back muscle?

a)

Latissimus Dorsi

b)

Trapezius

c)

Rectus Abdominus

d)

External Oblique

82.

This neck and upper back muscle gets its name from its distinctive shape.

a)

Latissimus Dorsi

b)

Trapezius

c)

Pectoralis Major

d)

External Obique

83.

If a muscle that BENDS the joint is the prime mover, what would the Antagonist do?

a)

Stabilize the joint

b)

Rotate the Joint

c)

Straighten the Joint

d)

Help bend the Joint

84.

The Deltoid abducts the arm. The Pectoralis Major and the Trapezius both assist in this motion by helping to lift it, but also by providing stability to the movement. The latissimus Dorsi adducts the arm. In this scenario, what role does the Deltoid fulfill?

a)

Prime Mover

b)

Synergist

c)

Antagonist

85.

The Deltoid abducts the arm. The Pectoralis Major and the Trapezius both assist in this motion by helping to lift it, but also by providing stability to the movement. The latissimus Dorsi adducts the arm. In this scenario, what role doses the Pectoralis Major fulfill?

a)

Prime Mover

b)

Synergist

c)

Antagonist

86.

The Deltoid abducts the arm. The Pectoralis Major and the Trapezius both assist in this motion by helping to lift it, but also by providing stability to the movement. The latissimus Dorsi adducts the arm. In this scenario, what role doses the Latissimus Dorsi fulfill?

a)

Prime Mover

b)

Synergist

c)

Antagonist

87.

Organize these options into the right categories based on the type of muscle

Categorize the following

Mutlinucleated

Branched and Striated

Voluntary

Spindle Shaped

Involuntary in heart

Involuntary in Organs

Non-Striated

Striated in long fibers

Skeletal

Cardiac

Smooth

Anatomy Semester 1 Super FInal Review

Total questions: 87

Worksheet time: 52mins

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