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BTECH- MASONRY BUILDING

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Types of masonry construction

a)

brick

b)

stone

c)

concrete

d)

steel

2.

a building material whose basic ingredient is clay

(a)  

3.

plasticity when mixed with water
good tensile strength
particles fuse together when subjected to high temperature

(a)  

4.

Principal forms of clay

a)

surface clay

b)

shales

c)

fire clays

d)

clay dough

5.

Classes of Clay

a)

calcareous

b)

non-calcareous

c)

callous

d)

crayons

6.

applied by attachments which cut scratch. Brush, roll, or roughen the surface or by applying glazes on the brick before or after burning

(a)  

7.

typical types of brick textures

a)

Ceramic Glaze

b)

Salt Glaze

c)

Glass Glaze

8.

Brick bounds

a)

pattern

b)

structural

c)

mortar

d)

stretcher

9.

ARRANGING BRICKS TO CREATE A UNIQUE PATTERN

(a)  

10.

RUNNING BOND; LAYING ALL BRICKS AS STRETCHERS

(a)  

11.

HEADING BOND; LAYING ALL BRICKS AS HEADERS

(a)  

12.

COURSES OF ALTERNATING STRETCHER AND HEADERS

(a)  

13.

DUTCH BOND; SAME COURSES BUT ALTERNATE OF HEADERS AND STRETCHERS

(a)  

14.

SIMILAR TO ENGLISH BOND; COURSES OF HEADERS ARE INSERTED EVERY FOURTH AND SIXTH COURSE

(a)  

15.

STRETCHER COURSE IS USED FIVE TIMES CONSECUTIVELY

(a)  

16.

STRETCHER COURSE IS USED SEVEN TIMES CONSECUTIVELY

(a)  

17.

SUSSEX BOND; TYPICALLY 3:1 OR 2:1 RATIO STRETCHER:HEADER

(a)  

18.

bricks are stacked directly on top oof each other with aligned joints

(a)  

19.

USED TO INTERCONNECT INDIVIDUAL UNITS IN A BRICK STRUCTURE, EITHER THROUGH OVERLAPPING OR METAL TIES

(a)  

20.

connecting units together in an interlocking manner

(a)  

21.

using metal ties embedded in the connecting wall

(a)  

22.

attached to a wooden backup using strapping and nailer

(a)  

23.

bonding mortar to bricks or steel reinforcements used alongside them

(a)  

24.

hollow units in contrast to solid bricks are created through extrusion in the stiff-mud process

(a)  

25.

a plastic blend of cement, lime, or a combination of both mixed with sand and water employed as an adhesive substance in Mansory construction

(a)  

26.

portland cement+sand+water

(a)  

27.

lime+water+sand ; rare to use because of slow hardening and low compressive strength

(a)  

28.

lime is added to increase its plasticity and water retentivity

(a)  

29.

portland cement + additives, requiring only the addition of sand and water to make cement mortar

(a)  

30.

high strength mortar for masonry below ground level or direct contact with earth

(a)  

31.

a medium-strength mortar ideal for focus if for bonding and lateral strength

(a)  

32.

medium-strength mortar recommended for general use in exposed masonry above ground

(a)  

33.

low strength designed for interior non-loadbearing walls and partitions

(a)  

34.

low strength mortar intended for interior non loadbearing walls subject to building code allowances

(a)  

35.

Traditonal materials

a)

adobe

b)

rammed earth

c)

mud

d)

clay