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Honors Chem Chapter 5

Total questions: 52

Worksheet time: 3hrs 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Calculate the amount of heat in joules that 35.2 g of liquid water would need to absorb to increase in temperature by 10.0oC.

a)

1470 J

b)

1820 J

c)

737 J

d)

656 J

2.

Calculate the amount of heat in joules that 12.5 g of ethanol, C2H6O(l), would need to absorb to increase in temperature by 16.0oC.

a)

475 J

b)

250 J

c)

825 J

d)

650 J

3.

Calculate the amount of heat in joules that 56.8 g of aluminum, Al(s), would need to absorb to increase in temperature from 33oC to 72oC.

a)

1987 J

b)

1890 J

c)

2050 J

d)

2033 J

4.

Calculate the amount of heat in joules that 56.8 g of copper, Cu(s), would need to absorb to increase in temperature from 33oC to 72oC.

a)

853 J

b)

995 J

c)

288 J

d)

880 J

5.

What is the mass of a sample of gold that absorbs 650 J of energy and increases in temperature by 16oC?

a)

315 g

b)

8.06 x 104 g

c)

5.24 g

d)

3.18 x 10-3 g

6.

What is the mass of a sample of lead that absorbs 650 J of energy and increases in temperature by 16oC?

a)

312.5 g

b)

8.00 x 104 g

c)

5.28 g

d)

3.20 x 10-3 g

7.

A sample of iron increases in temperature from 100.0oC to 275oC by absorbing 5000.0 J. What is the mass of this sample of iron?

a)

63.63 g

b)

1.949 x 106 g

c)

12.83 g

d)

3.062 x 106 g

8.

A sample of CO2(g) increases in temperature from 50.0oC to 75.0oC by absorbing 4722 J. What is the mass of this sample of CO2?

a)

221 g

b)

1.38 x 105 g

c)

161 g

d)

4.15x 105 g

9.

What is the temperature change when 175 g He absorbs 6505 J of energy?

a)

7.16oC

b)

2.18 x 105 oC

c)

193oC

d)

48.2oC

10.

What is the temperature change when 615 g silicon, Si(s), absorbs 4568 J of energy?

a)

10.4 oC

b)

3.95 x 106 oC

c)

5.31 oC

d)

31.8 oC

11.

What is the final temperature of 72 g H2O at 20oC, absorbs 24,100 J of energy?

a)

100 oC

b)

4.15 x 105 oC

c)

80.0 oC

d)

1420 oC

12.

You have a hot plate of green beans that are too hot to eat as they are at 95oC. You place the plate in the freezer for a few minutes where the green beans lose 3500 J of heat. If the green beans have a mass of 45 g, what is the final temperature of the green beans? The specific heat of green beans is 1.96 J/goC.

a)

55.3 oC

b)

-8.03 x 105 oC

c)

135 oC

d)

65.1 oC

13.

Two pieces of lead each absorbed the same amount of energy. One piece of lead was 15.0 grams and the other piece of lead was 150.0 grams. Which piece of lead had a higher final temperature?

a)

They both are the same temp

b)

The 15.0 g piece of lead

c)

The 150.0 gram piece of lead

d)

Not enough info

14.

Two samples of mercury each absorbed 1600 J of energy. One of the samples of mercury had a mass 10 times greater than the other one. Which sample of mercury had a higher final temperature?

a)

They both are the same temp

b)

The smaller sample

c)

The greater sample

d)

Not enough info

15.

A 70.0 g piece of metal at 80.0 °C is placed in 100 g of water at 22.0 °C contained in a calorimeter. The metal and water come to the same temperature at 24.6 °C.

What is the specific heat of the metal?

a)

0.28

b)

1087

c)

860

d)
  • - 860

e)

0.47

16.

A 40.5 g piece of metal at 100.0 °C is placed in 105 g of water at 20.0 °C contained in a calorimeter. The metal and water come to the same temperature at 22.76 °C.

What is the specific heat of the metal?

a)

0.388

b)

1212.5

c)

2.76

d)
  • - 77.24

e)

0.518

17.

A 40.5 g piece of metal at 100.0 °C is placed in 105 g of water at 20.0 °C contained in a calorimeter. The metal and water come to the same temperature at 22.76 °C.

What is the temperature change of the water?

a)

0.388

b)

1212.5

c)

2.76

d)
  • - 77.24

e)

0.518

18.

A 40.5 g piece of metal at 100.0 °C is placed in 105 g of water at 20.0 °C contained in a calorimeter. The metal and water come to the same temperature at 22.76 °C.

What is the temperature change of the metal?

a)

0.388

b)

1212.5

c)

2.76

d)
  • - 77.24

e)
  • - 72.18

19.

A 40.5 g piece of metal at 100.0 °C is placed in 105 g of water at 20.0 °C contained in a calorimeter. The metal and water come to the same temperature at 22.76 °C.

How much energy in J did the water gain?

a)

0.388

b)

1212.5

c)

2.76

d)
  • 77.24

e)
  • 1781

20.

When 50.0 g of 0.200 M NaCl(aq) at 24.1 °C is added to 100.0 g of 0.100 M AgNO3(aq) at 24.1 °C in a calorimeter, the temperature increases to 25.2 °C as AgCl(s) forms. Assuming the specific heat of the solution and products is 4.20 J/g °C, calculate the approximate amount of heat in joules produced.

a)

693

b)

231

c)

462

d)

873

21.

When 150.0 g of 0.200 M NaCl(aq) at 23.4 °C is added to 150.0 g of 0.100 M AgNO3(aq) at 23.4 °C in a calorimeter, the temperature increases to 26.1 °C as AgCl(s) forms. Assuming the specific heat of the solution and products is 4.20 J/g °C, calculate the approximate amount of heat in joules produced.

a)

3402

b)

1701

c)

1.134

d)

4812

22.

Match each substance with the description that calculates it's specific heat:

Categorize the following

A 461.5 g sample of a substance absorbs 1500 J and increases 25 degrees C.

A 133.6 g sample of a substance absorbs 1500 J and increases 25 degrees C.

A 117.1 g sample of a substance absorbs 2200 J and increases 36 degrees C.

A 25.7 g sample of a substance absorbs 2200 J and increases 36 degrees C.

lead, Pb
iron, Fe
argon, Ar
ethanol
23.
  1. When 0.02 mols of AgNO3 reacts with NaCl, 1.34 kJ of heat is released.

  2. Calculate ΔH in kJ/mol of AgNO3(aq) for the reaction:

  3. NaCl(aq) + AgNO3(aq) → AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq)

a)
  • + 67 kJ

b)

- 67 kJ

c)

+ 0.015 kJ

d)

- 0.015 kJ

24.
  1. When 0.35 mols of N2 reacts, 63.21 kJ of heat is absorbed.

  2. Calculate ΔH in kJ/mol for the reaction:

  3. N2(g) + O2(g) → 2 NO(g)

a)
  • + 180.6 kJ

b)

- 180.6 kJ

c)

+ 2.26 kJ

d)

- 2.26 kJ

25.
  1. When 0.75 mols of O2 is produced according to the following reaction, 147 kJ of heat is released.

  2. Calculate ΔH in kJ/mol for the reaction:

  3. 2 H2O2(l) → 2 H2O(l) + O2(g)

a)
  • + 196 kJ

b)

- 196 kJ

c)

+ 51.4 kJ

d)

- 51.4 kJ

26.
  1. 2 H2O(l) + O2(g) → 2 H2O2(l) Δ\Delta H = + 196 kJ

  2. When 2 moles of O2 react according to the above thermochemical reaction, how much heat energy is absorbed?

a)

+ 392 kJ

b)

- 392 kJ

c)

+ 196 kJ

d)

- 98 kJ

e)

+ 98 kJ

27.
  1. 2 H2O(l) + O2(g) → 2 H2O2(l) Δ\Delta H = + 196 kJ

  2. When 3.5 moles of H2O react according to the above thermochemical reaction, how much heat energy is absorbed?

a)

+ 343 kJ

b)

- 343 kJ

c)

+ 686 kJ

d)

- 98 kJ

e)

+ 98 kJ

28.
  1. N2(g)  +  3 H2(g) → 2 NH3(g) ΔH = -91.8 kJ

    When 2.5 moles of H2 react according to the above thermochemical reaction, how much heat energy is released?

a)

+ 76.5 kJ

b)

- 76.5 kJ

c)

- 229.5 kJ

d)

- 36.72 kJ

e)

+ 36.72 kJ

29.
  1. N2(g)  +  3 H2(g) → 2 NH3(g) ΔH = -91.8 kJ

    When 2.5 moles of N2 react according to the above thermochemical reaction, how much heat energy is released?

a)

+ 76.5 kJ

b)

- 76.5 kJ

c)

- 229.5 kJ

d)

- 36.72 kJ

e)

+ 36.72 kJ

30.
  1. N2(g)  +  3 H2(g) → 2 NH3(g) ΔH = -91.8 kJ

    When 1.75 moles of NH3 is produced according to the above thermochemical reaction, how much heat energy is released?

a)

+ 80.3 kJ

b)

- 80.3 kJ

c)

- 160.65 kJ

d)

- 45.9 kJ

e)

+ 45.9 kJ

31.
  1. Calculate ΔH° for the process

(i) Sb(s) + 5/2 Cl2(g) → SbCl5(s) ΔH° = ?

from the following information:

(ii) Sb(s) + 3/2 Cl2(g) → SbCl3(s) ΔH° = −314 kJ

(iii) SbCl3(s) + Cl2(g) → SbCl5(s) ΔH° = −80 kJ

a)
  • - 394 kJ

b)

- 234 kJ

c)

- 314 kJ

d)

- 80 kJ

32.
  1. Calculate ΔH for the process 

(i) Hg2Cl2(s) ⟶ 2 Hg(l) + Cl2(g) ΔH = ?

from the following information:

(ii) Hg(l) + Cl2(g) ⟶ HgCl2(s) ΔH = −224 kJ

(iii) Hg(l) + HgCl2(s) ⟶ Hg2Cl2(s) ΔH = −41.2 kJ

a)

+ 265.2 kJ

b)

- 265.2 kJ

c)

- 182.8 kJ

d)

+ 182.8 kJ

33.
  1. Calculate ΔH° for the process 

(i) Co3O4(s) ⟶ 3 Co(s) + 2 O2(g) ΔH° = ?

from the following information:

(ii) Co(s) + ½ O2(g) ⟶ CoO(s) ΔH° = −237.9kJ

(iii) 3 CoO(s) + ½ O2(g) ⟶ Co3O4(s) ΔH° = −177.5kJ

a)

+ 891.2 kJ

b)

- 891.2 kJ

c)

- 415.4 kJ

d)

+ 415.4 kJ

34.

When 2.0 moles of carbon monoxide combusts according to the reaction on this chart, how many kJ of energy is released?

a)

566

b)

283

c)

10

d)

141.5

35.

When 2.5 moles of methane combusts according to the reaction on this chart, how many kJ of energy is released?

a)

2227

b)

890.8

c)

356.32

d)

445.4

36.

When 1.75 moles of acetylene combusts according to the reaction on this chart, how many kJ of energy is released?

a)

2277

b)

743.5

c)

1345

d)

59200

37.

When 3.84 moles of ethanol combusts according to the reaction on this chart, how many kJ of energy is released?

a)

5248.5

b)

355.9

c)

2809

d)

29.7

38.

When 7.5 moles of isooctane combusts according to the reaction on this chart, how many kJ of energy is released?

a)

40957.5

b)

728.13

c)

1373

d)

47.90

39.

When a sample of sulfur combusts according to the reaction written on this chart, 742 kJ of energy was released. How many moles of sulfur combusted?

a)

2.5

b)

1.5

c)

0.40

d)

2.2 x 105

40.

When a sample of methane combusts according to the reaction written on this chart, 1648 kJ of energy is released. How many moles of methane combusted?

a)

1.85

b)

3.45

c)

0.540

d)

1.47 x 106

41.

When a sample of methanol combusts according to the reaction written on this chart, 3478 kJ of energy is released. How many moles of methanol combusted?

a)

4.79

b)

2.86

c)

0.209

d)

2.53 x 106

42.

When a sample of isooctane combusts according to the reaction written on this chart, 25,830 kJ of energy is released. How many moles of isooctane combusted?

a)

4.73

b)

2.17

c)

0.211

d)

1.41 x 108

43.

Convert 3.95 J to calories

a)

0.944

b)

16.5

c)

1.06

d)

0.814

44.

Convert 9.17 J to calories

a)

2.19

b)

38.4

c)

0.456

d)

13.9

45.

Convert 16.8 calories to joules

a)

70.3

b)

4.02

c)

0.249

d)

12.7

46.

Convert 38,180 J to kJ

a)

38.180

b)

381.80

c)

3,818.0

d)

3.8180

e)

38,180,000

47.

Convert 17,298 J to kJ

a)

17.298

b)

172.98

c)

1729.8

d)

1.7298

e)

17,298,000

48.

Convert 43.5 kJ to J

a)

43,500

b)

435

c)

4,350

d)

435,000

e)

0.0435

49.

Organize these options into either exothermic or endothermic processes:

Categorize the following

q is negative

q is positive

energy is released

energy is absorbed

ΔH = - 23.5 kJ

ΔH = + 15.1 kJ

Exothermic
Endothermic
50.

Organize these options into either exothermic or endothermic processes:

Categorize the following

ΔH is negative

ΔH is positive

energy is lost

energy is gained

q = - 3100 J

q = + 2300 J

Exothermic
Endothermic
51.

Organize these options into either exothermic or endothermic processes:

Categorize the following

ΔH is negative

q is positive

phase change liquid to solid

phase change solid to liquid

q = - 46 J

ΔH = + 12.1 J

Exothermic
Endothermic
52.

Convert 216 kJ to J

a)

216,000

b)

2.16

c)

2160

d)

21,600

e)

0.216