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WorksheetsUnit 4: Latin America
Total questions: 65
Worksheet time: 50mins
What country is this?
Bolivia
Ecuador
Paraguay
Peru
Which country is this?
Bolivia
Puerto Rico
Dominican Republic
Cuba
What country is this?
Nicaragua
Mexico
Guatemala
Honduras
What country is this?
Brazil
Colombia
Suriname
Venezuela
Find Jamaica on the map.
What is the name of this river?
¿Cuál es el nombre de este río?
Orinoco River
Amazon River
Cuzco River
Andes River
What is the name of the mountain range shown here?
¿Cuál es el nombre de la cordillera que se muestra aquí?
Atlantic Mountains
Andes Mountains
Sierra Madre Oriental
Cuzco Mountains
Label the country that was a colony of the Portuguese from the early 1500s to 1822.
Peru
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Magellan and his crew left Spain sailing west across the Atlantic Ocean
Magellan travelled along South America's coast searching for a route to Asia
The expedition passed the southern tip of South America into the Pacific Ocean
Magellan continued sailing west and was eventually killed in the Philippines
The expedition continued west, crossed the Indian Ocean, went around Africa, and back to Spain
Match the following
Cash crops...
Tobacco, sugar cane, indigo
Who settled in Eastern Canada?
French
This country colonized Brazil.
Portugal
The Spanish Empire in the Americas...
Included parts of North America, much of South America, and the Caribbean Islands
Who settled in what is now Virginia?
England
The (a) Exchange is known as the most (b) exchange of (c) , (d) , (e) , diseases and ideas between the Eastern and Western hemispheres.
The Columbian Exchange sparked the ________ ______ _______.
(a)
What animals were imported to the Americas?
pigs
cows
sheep
cats
What was a major crop that came from the Americas?
Maize (corn)
wheat
coffee
bananas
Why did the population of the world increase during the Columbian Exchange?
Millions of Africans and Native Americans were killed, leaving more food and resources for the rest of the world
Young couples in Europe started having more children.
It brought new crops from the Americas, improved nutrition, and started Europe's economic shift towards capitalism
None of the above
What was the "New" World?
The Americas
Europe
Africa
Asia
Which best describes conquistadors?
Soldiers from Spain, one of the world superpowers in 1500s, who explored, conquered, and settled in the New World
Aztec and Incan leaders prior to the Spanish explores Hernan Cortes and Francisco Pizarro
Soldiers from France and England, some fo the world superpowers of the 1500s, who explored, conquered, and settled in the New World
None of the above
When did the Columbian Exchange take place?
Before AD Rome
During the European Dark Ages
After WW2
After 1492
Where is the Ring of Fire located?
Indian Ocean
Arctic Ocean
Pacific Ocean
Atlantic Ocean
This is the name for the chain of volcanoes and earthquakes around the edge of the Pacific Plate.
The Subduction Zone
The Ring of Fire
The Seismic-Tectonic Area
The payments that the government gives to certain industries to provide financial help are known as a(n)
Embargo
Quota
Tariffs
Subsidies
China has to pay extra money when they import their steel into the United States. What is this trade barrier called?
Subsidy
Tariff
Quota
Embargo
Which option correctly describes a trade surplus?
Exports are greater than imports
Imports are greater than exports
In 2017 Nicaragua exported $4.88 billion worth of goods, but imported $6.94 billion. In 2017 Costa Rica had a...
Trade deficit
Trade surplus
Match the following countries to the following trade agreements.
NAFTA
United States, Canada, and Mexico
The EU
Italy, Spain, Germany, Ireland, Belgium...
ASEAN
Vietnam, Thailand, Singapore, Malaysia, The Philippines...
economic roles are passed down from one generation to another.
Traditional Economic System
Command Economic System
Market Economic System
Mixed Economic System
The goods produced will be the same, generation after generation
Mixed
Market
Command
Traditional
Based on traditions
Command
Traditional
Market
Mixed
I am a farmer in Africa, and have always traded for my goods. I have a _____ economy.
Traditional
Command
Market
Mixed
Which of the following is an economic system in which economic decisions are made according to tradition & culture?
Market economy
Command economy
Traditional economy
Mixed economy
An economic system in which people usually produce just what they need to survive.
Traditional
Command
Market
Mixed
using the Earth’s resources to grow plants and raise animals for the purpose of eating/survival or for making money is known as
Agriculture
Crop
Subsistence Agriculture
Commercial Agriculture
This provides food for direct consumption for farmer and family
Agriculture
Crop
Subsistence Agriculture
Commercial Agriculture
Which type of agriculture is practiced in developing countries?
Factory farms
subsistence agriculture
commercial agriculture
fishing
Which type of agriculture is mainly practiced in developed nations?
hunting and gathering
subsistence agriculture
commercial agriculture
fishing
All of the following can be considered disadvantages of cottage industries EXCEPT:
Flexibility in working hours
High cost of production
Lack of standardisation in output
Dependence upon local raw materials
A small business or manufacturing activity is called a cottage industry?
True
False
A business or manufacturing activity carried out in people's homes is called...
A Small Business
A Medium Enterprise Business
A Cottage Industry
A Limited Company
Cottage industry tend to be which type of business?
Sole Trader
Partnership
Cooperative
Corporation
Which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of operating a cottage industry?
Operators may lack marketing skills
Raw materials may be hard to obtain
Cottage industry usually offers low and attractive prices
Long hours of work usually required
A cottage industry can BEST be described as
A business with one person responsible for all aspects
A business that builds homes
A business carrying out production at home
A business catering to the needs of the local community
How long is the Panama Canal?
10 miles
30 miles
48 miles
100 miles
What was created to help shipping across Panama before the canal was built?
Railroads
roads
a series of micro canals
a bridge across the land
