Which of the following words belong to the same group?

How many root(s) is/are there in the word "outnumbered"?

Which type of affix is "-en" in "driven"?

Which type of affix is "-en" in "darken"?

Which type of affix is "im-" in "impossible"?

Which type of affix is "-al" in "recreational"?

Which type of affix is "-er" in the word "developer"?

"Any base to which a grammatical (inflectional) affix may be added"

This is a definition of:

Which of the following 2 structures can be the same part in a word?

"Any morpheme on which the rest of a word is built".

This is a definition of:

"Any structure to which an affix is added."

This is a definition of:

microlinguistics, except

microlinguistics, except

macrolinguistics, except

Sociolinguistics studies

What is neurolinguistics?

It is concerned with everything that pertains in any way to language and languages. It has a broader view.

The difference between informative and communicative signals is one of intentionality.

It is concerned with everything that pertains in any way to language and languages. It has a broader view.

Linguistics is a science because...

The difference between informative and communicative signals is one of intentionality.

Human language is basically and essentially arbitrary.

The signs of language are basically oral-aural, they are produced by the mouth and received by the ear.

Language can be defined as a system of communication based on sounds, necessarily written.

the branches of linguistics that focus on the structure of language

The tendency to replace exceptions to grammatical patterns/rules with forms that fit the more general pattern is known as

It's NOT TRUE to say that

linguistic competence refers to

A native speaker is a person

Syntax is the study of _____________

Linguists refer to______

Linguists is refer to______

The study of how humans acquire the language is....

The study of how humans acquire the language is....

The study of meanings of words, phrases, clauses and sentences is....

The study of meanings of words, phrases, clauses and sentences is....

The study of meaning in context is....

The type of grammar that merely describes the way in which speakers of a language actually use the language, following the mental rules they know

The type of grammar that merely describes the way in which speakers of a language actually use the language, following the mental rules they know

The type of grammar that provides rules and tells speaker how they SHOULD use the language.

The type of grammar that provides rules and tells speaker how they SHOULD use the language.

The study of appropriate languge use in different social contexts.

The study of the structure of phrases and sentences

The study of the structure of phrases and sentences

The branches of linguistics that focus on the sound system of a language

The branches of linguistics that focus on the meaning of a language

the branches of linguistics that focus on the structure of language

Linguistics focuses on

Flawless, bigger and sadness are example of …..

It is an affix that comes before a base morpheme.

A dialect is a regional or social variety of a language distinguished by pronunciation, grammar, or vocabulary.

Read the following statement and answer whether it is true or false.

"Pragmatics is a description of how humans form linguistic structures."

He is the Father of Modern Linguistics.

Sociolinguistics studies

Syntax is the study of _____________

He is the Father of Modern Linguistics.

Which of the following BEST describes Language?

The study of the structure of phrases and sentences

the branches of linguistics that focus on the structure of language

What are the labels X, Y, Z in this tree diagram?

What is the label X in this tree diagram?

Which is the correct phrase structure rule (PSR) of:

three fat cats

Linguistics focuses on

The branches of linguistics that focus on the sound system of a language

Linguistics focuses on

How speech is produced and perceived is the study of ........

The study about language formation is called.....

How word is combined into larger unit is the focus of .........

The branch of linguistics that investigate the influence of context in language meaning is called ........

The branch of linguistics that focuses on studying how language is employed in literary works is called......

The branch of linguistics that investigate the influence of context in language meaning is called ........

The branch of linguistics that studies about the effect of mental processes in language performance is ...........

Each element in a language is explained by reference to its function in total linguistics system. This theory is proposed by .........

The most influence figure in Traditional Linguistics is .......

Linguistics becomes science is marked by the emerge of ........

Speculative Grammarians is emerged in ............ period.

The followings are the figures in Ancient Grammarian, except ....

Which one is true about the developmental period of linguistics.......

The following statements are true about linguistics and linguists, except .......

'linguistics' term begins to be used in .........

'Innate' theory in language is proposed by ...........

There is no specific motivation in most words of a language. It means that language is ........

By using language, human can produce limitless of lexical unit. It's one of design features of language called...

By using language, we can tell about our past and future. It is an attribute design of language named ......

Japanese is an example of ........ writing system.

The followings are the writing systems used in the world, except.....

Humans use several modalities in communicating, except ....

animals communicate for many purposes, except....

Animals communicate by using following modes of communication, except .....

Which one is not included in communication process ?

The followings are the components of communication, except .....

It is when two or more words with the same form & related meanings can have multiple meanings that are connected with extensions (e.g., HEAD = chairperson, top parts of the body).

It means referring to something by one of its attributes or by using a related word.

It is the process of making, writing, editing, compiling, and revising dictionaries (monolingual, bilingual, or specialized).

It means referring to something by one of its attributes or by using a related word.

It is when two or more words with the same form & related meanings can have multiple meanings that are connected with extensions (e.g., HEAD = chairperson, top parts of the body).

It is when the meaning of two related words is integrated within the same hierarchical connections (flower = orchid & rose)

It is when the meaning of two related words is integrated within the same hierarchical connections (flower = orchid & rose)

It is when two or more words formed the conflicting meaning.

Two words with the same form that are unrelated in meaning (e.g. mole(on skin) –mole(small animal)

Two or more words with different forms and the same pronunciation.

It is when two or more words with very close meaning are associatively similar.

It is when two or more words with very close meaning are associatively similar.

It is the study of meaning of words, phrases, and sentences.

It focuses on how words are put together to create phrases and how phrases are put together to build clauses or bigger phrases, and how clauses are put together to build sentences.

It is when a newly formed word depicts the sound it makes.

It refers to a lexeme that is formed from the initial letters or larger parts of words (SARS – Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome)

It is a process in which a kind of reverse affixation takes place.

It is when two words are blended to form a new word (e.g., motor + hotel = MOTEL)

It is when a new word is derived from shortening the already-existing lexeme (e.g., gasoline – gas)

It happens when two free morphemes are conjoined to form a new word (e.g., blackboard)

It is when a new word is derived from another lexeme with different syntactic category w/o altering its form (e.g., water – to water)

It is the process of adding some grammatical information about the word, such as the person and number of a finite verb, or whether a noun is plural or not.

It is the process of forming new words by adding affixes.

This is the kind of formation where affixes are all particles attached to the base word either preceding or following it.

Conjuctions, Prepositions, Articles, and Pronouns specify grammatical relations and have little or no semantic content. This is also called?

It is a kind of morpheme which is a part of a word (e.g., -er, -ness, -ly, pre-, and un-)

Nouns, Verbs, Adjectives, & Adverbs are examples of?

It is a kind of morpheme which is a part of a word (e.g., -er, -ness, -ly, pre-, and un-)

It is a kind of morpheme which constitutes words by themselves.

It is the smallest unit that has meaning and cannot be divided into smaller meaning parts.

It is an inflected variant of a lexeme (including the zero-inflection).

It is a vocabulary item or a unit of the lexicon that we normally find as an entry in the dictionary. It is an uninflected term that we normally find as an entry in the dictionary.

It is the science of word forms.

It is the process of not pronouncing a sound segment that might be present in the deliberately careful pronunciation of a word in isolation.

These are sounds where the tongue only approaches the roof of the mouth so that there is not enough obstruction to create any friction.

These are sounds where the air escapes around the sides of the tongue.

It resembles plosives except that there is a complete closure in the mouth, but as the velum is lowered the air can escape through the nasal cavity. Though most sounds are produced with the velum raised, the normal position for the velum is lowered, as this is the position for breathing.

These are sounds which meets a closure which is not quite complete. This means that the air is not blocked at any point which causes no explosion.

These are sounds produced when there is a complete closure in the mouth so that the air is blocked for a fraction of second and then released with a small burst of sound called a plosion which sounds like a small explosion.

A kind of place of articulation that is produced in the glottis (e.g. h).

A kind of place of articulation that is produced in the area of the soft palate or velum (e.g., k, g,)

A kind of place of articulation that is produced in the area of the hard palate (e.g., j)

A kind of place of articulation that is produced in the post-alveolar region.

A kind of place of articulation that is produced between the alveolar ridge and the front of the tongue.

A kind of place of articulation that is produced between the upper front teeth and the tip of the tongue.

A kind of place of articulation that is produced between the upper front teeth and the lower lip (e.g., p, b, m, w).

A kind of place of articulation that is produced between the two lips (e.g., p, b, m, w).

A type of voicing when the vocal folds are drawn together, the air from the lungs repeatedly pushes them apart as it passes through, creating a vibration effect.

A type of voicing when the vocal folds are spread apart and the air from the lungs passes between them unimpeded.

The sub-field of phonetics which examines the way in which human beings perceive speech sounds through the medium of the ear.

The sub-field of phonetics which deals with the physical properties of speech sounds as they travel through the air in the form of sound waves.

The sub-field of phonetics which is the most relevant in foreign language teaching because it examines the articulary organs and their role in the production of speech sounds.

It is the study of the production, physical properties, & perception of the actual sounds realizing the phonemes & of the suprasegmental elements of speech.

It is a kind of linguistics which involves the scientific study of comparative languages at a certain period of time without regard to some other periods.

It is a kind of linguistics which involves the study of how one particular language has changed or developed over time.

It is a perspective of linguistics which regards language to the functions they perform at all levels of language (phonology, semantic, syntactic, & pragmatic).

It is a perspective of linguistics wherein it focuses on the study of minor changes in linguistics such as phonetics, grammar, and internal level of language analysis.

It is a perspective of linguistics wherein it is the study of language by using major changes as the parameter of assessment.

It is a perspective of linguistics which relates to the development and beginning at the 18^th century.

It is a perspective of linguistics which confirms the antiquity of old manuscripts of the early printed editions & translations of human language and communication.

It is a perspective of linguistics which attempts to explain the nature of human linguistics knowledge.

It is the scientific and systematic study of human language.