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Module 4: Reaction Rates and Chemical Equilibrium

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Label the parts of the reaction diagram.

2.

Which of the following would increase the rate of reaction? Select ALL correct answers.

a)

Addition of a catalytst

b)

Increasing the temperature

c)

Decreasing activation energy

d)

Decreasing the energy of the products

e)

Increasing the concentration of reactants

3.

Reaction rates are increased by ​ (a)   the ​ (b)   between reactants.

Choose from the below words
increasing
frequency of collisions
decreasing
energy difference
4.

What is activation energy?

a)
Minimum amount of energy required to start a chemical reaction
b)
The energy required to stop a chemical reaction
c)
The maximum amount of energy required to start a chemical reaction
d)
The energy released during a chemical reaction
5.

What is the activation energy (in kJ) of the reaction shown in the diagram?

6.

Substance that increases the rate of reaction by decreasing activation energy.

(a)  

7.

How do catalysts speed up the rate of reaction?

a)

By decreasing the energy difference between producst and reactants

b)

By adding energy to a reaction

c)

By decreasing the activation energy required for a reaction

d)

By increasing the kinetic energy of reactants

8.

In exothermic reactions, energy is ​ (a)   .

In endothermic reactions, energy is ​ (b)   .

Choose from the below words
released
absorbed
9.

Organize these options into the right categories

Categorize the following

ΔE is negative

ΔE is positive

Energy is released

Energy is absorbed

Energy is a product

Energy is a reactant

A + B --> C + energy

X + Y + energy --> Z

Products are lower energy than reactants

Products are higher energy than reactants

Exothermic reactions
Endothermic reactions
10.

Is this reaction exothermic or endothermic?

a)

Exothermic, because the products are lower energy than the reactants

b)

Endothermic, because the products are lower energy than the reactants

c)

Exothermic, because the products are higher energy than the reactants

d)

Endothermic, because the products are higher energy than the reactants

11.

Is this reaction exothermic or endothermic?

a)

Exothermic, because the products are lower energy than the reactants

b)

Endothermic, because the products are lower energy than the reactants

c)

Exothermic, because the products are higher energy than the reactants

d)

Endothermic, because the products are higher energy than the reactants

12.

What does it mean for a chemical reaction to be in equilibrium?

a)
No net change in the concentrations of reactants and products
b)
The reaction has only products and no reactants
c)
The reaction is proceeding very slowly
d)
The reaction has stopped completely
13.

If the equilibrium for reaction shifts to the left, what will happen?

W + X + heat  Y + ZW\ +\ X\ +\ heat\ \Longleftrightarrow\ Y\ +\ Z

a)

More W, X, and heat will be produced

b)

More Y and Z will be produced

14.

What is Le Chatelier's Principle used for in chemistry?

a)
Balancing chemical equations
b)
Predicting the effect of a change in conditions on a chemical equilibrium
c)
Measuring the rate of a chemical reaction
d)
Identifying the elements in a compound
15.

According to Le Chatelier's principle, what factors cause predictable changes to a system in equilibrium?

a)
Changes in temperature, pressure, or concentration of reactants or products
b)

Changes in the shape of the reaction vessel

c)
Changes in the phase of the reactants or products
d)
Changes in color, odor, or taste of the products
16.

According to Le Chatelier's principle, what will happen if additional reactant is added?

a)
The reaction will stop completely.
b)

The system will move in the forward direction to consume the added reactant.

c)

The system will move in the reverse direction to replace the added reactant.

d)
The temperature of the system will decrease.
17.

A + B  C + D + heatA\ +\ B\ \Longleftrightarrow\ C\ +\ D\ +\ heat
If A is removed from the reaction, the reaction will run ​ in the ​ (a)   direction,
to generate more ​ (b)   .​

Choose from the below words
reactants
products
reverse
forward
18.

A + B  C + D + heatA\ +\ B\ \Longleftrightarrow\ C\ +\ D\ +\ heat
If B is added to the reaction, the reaction will run ​ in the ​ (a)   direction,
to ​ (b)   the added reactant.

Choose from the below words
reverse
forward
consume
replace
19.

Predict the equilibrium shift for each situation
A + B  C + heatA\ +\ B\ \Longleftrightarrow\ C\ +\ heat

Categorize the following

Decreasing [A]

Decreasing [B]

Increasing [C]

Increasing the temperatur

Increasing [A]

Increasing [B]

Decreasing [C]

Decreasing the temperature

Causes shift to the left
Causes shift to the right
20.

Predict the equilibrium shift for each situation
CH4+CCl4  CO + Cl2CH_4+CCl_4\ \Longleftrightarrow\ CO\ +\ Cl_2

Categorize the following

Increasing [CO]

Increasing [Cl2]

Decreasing [CH4]

Decreasing [CCl4]

Decreasing [CO]

Decreasing [Cl2]

Increasing [CH4]

Increasing [CCl4]

Causes shift to the left
Causes shift to the right