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Grade 4 Waves in Action Review

Total questions: 31

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Mason's older sister loves to tease him. She notices that he can capture sunlight with her watch face and bounce it into Mason's eyes. She keeps doing this until he screams at her to stop. What scientific concept is Mason's sister using to torment her brother?

a)

absorption

b)

conduction

c)

reflection

d)

refraction

2.

Which of the following best describes what happens when a baby looks in a mirror?

a)

Matter from the baby's face is transformed into light waves in the mirror.

b)

The mirror acts as a light source that lights the baby's face.

c)

Light waves bouncing off the baby's face reflect off the mirror.

d)

The baby's eyes see light waves reflecting of the mirror as solid matter.

3.

Sound also travels in waves, similar to light. As the amplitude of a sound wave increases, the sound gets louder. Which image would represent the loudest sound wave?

a)

Image 1

b)

Image 2

c)

Image 3

d)

Image 4

4.

Which letter represents the wavelength of the wave?

a)

point A

b)

line B

c)

point C

d)

line D

5.

What advantage does the eagle gain by hunting during the day?

a)

The eagle can enjoy the warmth of the sun.

b)

The eagle can use its sense of hearing more effectively.

c)

The eagle can easily hide from its prey.

d)

The eagle can see its prey more clearly.

6.

How is Barney able to fetch the ball? Put the steps in order.

a)

Light reflects off the ball

b)

Light enters Barney's eyes

c)

Information is sent to Barney's brain

d)

Barney chases after the ball

e)

Barney brings you the ball. "Good dog!"

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
7.

Which of these objects does not produce (emit) light but can be seen because it reflects light?

a)

sun

b)

light bulb

c)

firefly

d)

mirror

8.

What is the primary function of a mirror when a person looks into it?

a)

The mirror transforms the person's face into light waves.

b)

The mirror reflects light waves and turns them into solid matter.

c)

The mirror reflects light waves that bounce off the person's face.

d)

The mirror acts as a light source illuminating the person's face.

9.

Liam needs to send a secret message to his friend who lives across the street. He is concerned about waking her parents. After careful consideration, he comes up with a model to send a message using Morse Code. Which model will work best for his situation?

a)

Long and short flashes of light using a flashlight.

b)

Long and short rings of an alarm

10.

When Jacobi strikes the drum with the mallet, it makes a sound. What causes the drum to produce this sound?

a)

because she is hitting it hard

b)

because the drum is made of wood

c)

because the drum skin vibrates

d)

because the mallet is heavy

11.

Vivienne decides to send a message using her flashlight so it is quiet enough not to wake her parents. How would she send the letter K to her friend?

a)

One long ring, one short ring, one long ring

b)

One loud ring, one quiet ring, one loud ring

c)

One long flash, one short flash, one long flash

d)

One bright flash, one dim flash, one bright flash

12.

How is Gabriel's cellphone able to transmit sound?

a)

It magnifies a person's voice

b)

It carries the sound through wires

c)

It conducts vibrations from speaker to receiver.

d)

It converts vibrations to electrical signals.

13.

We hear all sounds because of.....

a)

vibrations

b)

thermal energy

c)

electricity

d)

heat

14.

When the man taps on the table, it makes a sound. Why does the table make a sound?

a)

The table absorbs the force and creates light.

b)

The air pushes the table, causing it to create sound.

c)

The table vibrates, and the vibrations travel through the air as sound waves.

d)

The man's hand gets hot, and the heat makes a noise.

15.

Which of the following describes reflection?

a)

Light bounces off an object

b)

Light bends

c)

Light stops at the object and creates a shadow

16.

Which numbers on the wave are the trough and the crest?

a)

; #1 is a trough; #4 is a crest

b)

#1 is a trough; #3 is a crest

c)

#2 is a trough; #3 is a crest

d)

#2 is a trough; #4 is a crest

17.

Snapping your fingers most likely produces which type of energy?

a)

sound

b)

light

c)

heat

d)

electrical

18.

Dexter looked outside and saw that it snowed. How was he able to see the snow?

a)

Dexter's eye made light that traveled to the snow.

b)

Beams of light traveled back and forth between Dexter's eye and the snow.

c)

Light reflected off the snow and traveled to Dexter's eye.

d)

The snow produced beams of light that traveled to Dexter's eye.

19.

Quinn and Aubree use Y for "Yes" responses and N for "No" responses. Before they walked away, Aubree asked if Quinn wanted to meet in the food court, but Quinn did not get a chance to answer before her mom led her far to the other side of the parking garage.

Which source and set of signals could Quinn use so that Aubree on the other side of the parking garage could understand her message?

a)

A. Light source – one bright flash of light, one dim flash of light, then two bright flashes of light

b)


B. Sound source – one long sound, one short short sound, then two long sounds

c)


C. Sound source – one loud sound, one soft sound, then two loud sounds

d)


D. Light source – one long flash of light, one short flash of light, then two long flashes of light

20.

What number is represented by the sequence? 0101 1000 0011 0110

a)

2063

b)

9835

c)

5836

d)

5846

21.

Which points on the wave are the trough and the crest?

a)

Number 1 is a crest; Number 2 is a trough

b)

Number 2 is a crest; Number 4 is a trough

c)

Number 1 is a crest; Number 3 is a trough

d)

Number 4 is a crest; Number 2 is a trough

22.

What property of this wave is represented by the letter "A"

a)

amplitude

b)

crest

c)

trough

d)

wavelength

23.

What property of the wave is represented by the letter "B"?

a)

amplitude

b)

wavelength

c)

pitch

d)

frequency

24.

Which wave has the greatest wavelength?

a)

Red Wave

b)

Orange Wave

c)

Green Wave

d)

Purple Wave

25.

compare the wavelengths

a)

1 has a longer wavelength

b)

1 has a shorter wavelength

c)

2 has a lower frequency

d)

1 and 2 are the same height

26.

What property is identified by A?

a)

Frequency

b)

Amplitude

c)

Wavelength

d)

Speed

27.

What property is identified by D?

a)

Frequency

b)

Amplitude

c)

Wavelength

d)

Speed

28.

What part of the wave is identified by B?

a)

Trough

b)

Amplitude

c)

Crest

d)

Speed

29.

What part of the wave is identified by C?

a)

Trough

b)

Amplitude

c)

Crest

d)

Speed

30.

Which wave has the lowest amplitude?

a)

A

b)

B

31.

Which wave is caused by a rock dropped from the highest height? Why?

a)

Wave A; it has the smallest amplitude

b)

Wave B; it has the largest amplitude

c)

Wave A; it has the smallest wavelength

d)

Wave B; it has the largest wavelength