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Chapter 8 lesson 1 & 2

Total questions: 29

Worksheet time: 1hrs 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the main idea of filing your federal tax return?

a)

To ensure you receive a refund every year

b)

To make sure the taxes you owe are settled each year, either with a refund or another payment

c)

To pay more taxes than necessary

d)

To avoid paying taxes altogether

2.

What is a Tax Bracket?

a)

A method of filing your taxes

b)

The total tax a person or business has to pay

c)

The income ranges in which tax rates apply

d)

A type of tax return

3.

When is Tax Day, the annual deadline for filing your income taxes?

a)

December 31

b)

April 15

c)

July 4

d)

October 15

4.

What does a Tax Return represent?

a)

A report that details the government's earnings

b)

A document that outlines the taxpayer's income sources

c)

A report that a taxpayer submits annually to the government to determine a person's tax liability

d)

A summary of all the taxes a country collects in a year

5.

According to the chart, what is the tax liability for a single filer who made $60,000 and took the standard deduction of $12,400, ending up with $47,600 of taxable income?

a)

$6,262.00

b)

$3,630.00

c)

$1,644.50

d)

$9,876.00

6.

What is the deadline for filing your tax return for the previous calendar year?

a)

January 31

b)

April 15

c)

December 31

d)

July 15

7.

If you don't file your taxes, what is the minimum failure-to-file penalty?

a)

$100

b)

5% of your unpaid taxes for each month your tax return is late

c)

The total amount of unpaid taxes

d)

$435 or 100% of the taxes you owe, whichever is less

8.

What is the average tax refund in 2019 for 2018 taxes?

a)

$2,732

b)

$3,000

c)

$1,500

d)

$2,500

9.

What can you do to avoid overpaying or underpaying your taxes throughout the year?

a)

File your taxes on the last day

b)

Adjust your Form W-4 correctly

c)

Pay the minimum failure-to-file penalty

d)

Wait for a refund to adjust the amount

10.

Which category of people related to taxes aims to have as little withheld as possible and to keep their money during the year to put it to work?

a)

Those who like getting big refunds every year

b)

Those who don't like filing taxes at all

c)

Those who carefully fill out their Form W-4

d)

Those who pay the minimum failure-to-file penalty

11.

What is Gross Income?

a)

The amount a person owes in taxes at the end of the fiscal year

b)

The amount you earn after taxes and other payroll deductions

c)

The amount you earn before taxes and other payroll deductions

d)

The total amount of debt a country owes to companies and other countries

12.

Which of the following best defines Net Income?

a)

The amount you earn before taxes and other payroll deductions

b)

The amount a person earns after payroll taxes and other deductions are taken out

c)

The smallest amount that employers can legally pay their employees per hour of work

d)

A fixed annual amount earned by an employee, typically paid weekly, biweekly, or monthly

13.

What is Deficit Spending?

a)

The total amount of money earned from investments

b)

The amount of tax a country owes to its citizens

c)

Spending more than you earn, funded by borrowing rather than by taxation

d)

The representation of stocks, bonds, currencies, mutual funds, etc., on paper

14.

What is National Debt?

a)

The amount of money saved by the government for future use

b)

The total amount of debt a country owes to companies and other countries

c)

The income generated by the work someone performs

d)

The smallest amount that can be paid to an employee per hour of work

15.

Which type of income requires little to no effort to maintain it?

a)

Earned Income

b)

Wage

c)

Passive Income

d)

Salary

16.

According to the text, what are the two certainties in life mentioned by Benjamin Franklin?

a)

Income and happiness

b)

Death and taxes

c)

Wealth and health

d)

Success and failure

17.

What are the two ways mentioned in the text that you'll personally feel the impact of taxes?

a)

Taxes on the money you earn and taxes on the money you inherit

b)

Taxes on the money you earn and taxes on the money you spend

c)

Taxes on the money you save and taxes on the money you invest

d)

Taxes on the property you own and taxes on the money you earn

18.

How is gross income generally determined?

a)

By the total amount of money you spend in a given pay period

b)

By the total amount of money you save in a given pay period

c)

By the total amount of money you earn in a given pay period

d)

By the total amount of taxes you pay in a given pay period

19.

What term is used to describe the amount of money left in your paycheck after all withholdings or deductions are taken out?

a)

Gross income

b)

Net income

c)

Take-home pay

d)

Disposable income

20.

What has become less common for employers to provide to their employees today?

a)

Direct deposit

b)

Physical paychecks

c)

Electronic transfers

d)

Pay stubs

21.

What type of tax is applied to the goods and services we buy?

a)

Income tax

b)

Property tax

c)

Consumption tax

d)

Inheritance tax

22.

What is the term for the money that's collected in taxes and used by the government?

a)

Tax debt

b)

Tax revenue

c)

Tax expenditure

d)

Tax allowance

23.

According to the pie chart, what percentage of federal spending is mandatory spending?

4 lines
24.

Which category does the pie chart indicate as the largest expenditure of federal income tax money?

4 lines
25.

What is the proposed federal budget for fiscal year 2020 according to the text?

a)

$4.8 trillion

b)

$3.8 trillion

c)

$5.1 trillion

d)

$1 trillion

26.

Which of the following is NOT a type of income mentioned in the text?

a)

Earned income

b)

Passive income

c)

Portfolio income

d)

Active income

27.

What is the main characteristic of passive income as described in the text?

a)

Income from working full time

b)

Income from regular employment

c)

Income from activities that do not require active work

d)

Income from government benefits

28.

According to the text, what happens if you withhold too little from your paycheck?

a)

You will receive a larger refund during tax time.

b)

You will owe the government money.

c)

You will be exempt from paying taxes.

d)

You will receive a bonus from your employer.

29.

What is the consequence of stopping work when you rely on earned income?

a)

You continue to earn the same amount of money.

b)

You start receiving passive income.

c)

You stop earning money.

d)

You begin to earn portfolio income.