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Common Assessment 2 Review

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When preparing a personal budget, which amount should you use for planning expenses?

a)

Estimated income from future raises

b)

Net income after taxes and deductions

c)

Total income including employer benefits

d)

Gross income before any deductions

2.

A paycheck shows $2,400 gross pay and $1,860 take-home pay. For your budget, use (a)   .

3.

How many years does the IRS have the legal right to audit your tax returns?

a)

Three years from filing date

b)

Seven years from filing date

c)

One year from filing date

d)

Five years from filing date

4.

Life insurance benefits are typically considered (a)   income for the recipient.

5.

Look at the image. What determines your status on a tax return?

a)

Number of bank accounts

b)

Amount of wages earned

c)

Marital status for the tax year

d)

Age at the end of the year

6.

Which term describes the deliberate act of not paying taxes you owe?

a)

Tax withholding

b)

Tax exemption

c)

Tax evasion

d)

Tax avoidance

7.

Fill in the blank: The typical U.S. federal tax filing deadline is (a)   .

8.

What is the official examination of your tax return called?

a)

A review letter

b)

An audit

c)

A tax notice

d)

A compliance check

9.

A monthly car loan payment stays the same over time. How should it be categorized in a budget?

a)

Discretionary expense

b)

Occasional expense

c)

Variable expense

d)

Fixed expense

10.

Utilities such as electricity and water are examples of what type of expense?

a)

Variable expenses that can change

b)

Fixed expenses that never change

c)

Irregular income that varies monthly

d)

Discretionary savings for future goals

11.

What is the primary purpose of a personal budget?

a)

To balance your income and expenses

b)

To avoid paying any utilities at all

c)

To increase spending on entertainment

d)

To list every purchase you ever make

12.

Which option directly reduces the amount of tax you owe (tax liability)?

a)

Claiming more allowances on forms

b)

Higher withholding during the year

c)

Tax deduction reducing taxable income

d)

Tax credit applied to your return

13.

Fill in the blank: A (a)   lowers your taxable income, which can indirectly reduce the tax you pay.

14.

The amount of money you deposit into a savings account

(a)  

15.

Which type of savings account offers the highest liquidity (easiest access to cash) but the lowest interest?

a)

High-yield online savings account

b)

Money market account with tiered rates

c)

Regular savings account with daily access

d)

Certificate of deposit with fixed term

16.

Which term describes interest earned on both the original principal and previously added interest?

a)

Flat rate applied each year

b)

Simple interest on principal only

c)

Compound interest on principal plus interest

d)

Annual yield excluding prior interest

17.

What does liquidity measure for an asset?

a)

How fast cash grows over time

b)

How quickly you can access cash without loss

c)

How much interest a bank account pays

d)

How risky the investment is compared to stocks

18.

How much of your deposits are insured by the FDIC per depositor, per insured bank?

a)

Unlimited per depositor

b)

$250,000 per depositor

c)

$100,000 per depositor

d)

$500,000 per depositor

19.

A student earns $1,800 for the month, with $180 in taxes and $45 in payroll deductions. What is the student’s take-home pay this month?

a)

$1,575 after deductions

b)

$1,745 after deductions

c)

$1,620 after deductions

d)

$1,800 after deductions

20.
What is a fixed expense?
a)
Money received for work, as a gift, or through investments
b)
Income that comes in at different amounts or at different times, or both
c)
Expense that remains the same from month to month
d)
Expense that varies in dollar amount from month to month
21.
What is income?
a)
Expense that remains the same from month to month
b)
Money received for work, as a gift, or through investments
c)
Expense that varies in dollar amount from month to month
d)
Income that comes in at different amounts or at different times, or both
22.
What is a variable expense?
a)
Money received for work, as a gift, or through investments
b)
Expense that remains the same from month to month
c)
Income that comes in at different amounts or at different times, or both
d)
Expense that varies in dollar amount from month to month
23.

Which of the following costs would be the MOST difficult to adjust if you were looking to reduce your expenses?

a)

Dining out

b)

buying new clothing

c)

car payment

24.

Setting financial goals can help you create a budget by helping you determine.....

a)

your needs

b)

your wants

c)

your priorities

d)

your needs, wants and priorities

25.

Why is it helpful to track your spending for 2 months?

a)

You can receive higher interest rates for your savings account when you can show how you spend your money

b)

You can receive special discounts at certain stores when you can show how you spend your money

c)

To identify your spending patterns and then prioritize your needs, wants, and savings goals

d)

To eliminate all spending on your wants

26.

Which of the following is NOT a strategy you can use to save money on groceries?

a)

use a small cart

b)

listen to music while shopping

c)

go shopping when you are hungry

d)

make a list

27.

Which of the following are variable expenses (amount can change from month to month)

a)

car payment

b)

entertainment

c)

car insurance

d)

monthly rent

28.

Items for which you must spend money are called

a)

net worth

b)

expenses

c)

assets

d)

income

29.

A SURPLUS in your budget is where actual spending is _____ than planned.

a)

Greater

b)

Less

30.

A DEFICIT in your budget is where actual spending is _______ than planned.

a)

Greater

b)

Less