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BIOL 215 - Exam 1 Review

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

(Ch. 19; Blood) All RBCs, WBCs, and platelets are derived from a population of stem cells known as

a)

Myeloid Stem Cells

b)

Hemocytoblasts

c)

reticulocytes

d)

lymphoid stem cells

2.

(Ch. 19; Blood) Why is AB- the universal receiver?

a)

It has no antibodies

b)

It has no antigens

c)

It has both antibodies

d)

It lacks the Rh factor

3.

(Ch. 19; Blood) Serum is:

a)

Plasma without clotting factors

b)

The colloid from plasma

c)

The same as plasma

4.

(Ch. 19; Blood) Hematopoiesis is the process of blood cell production

a)

True

b)

False

5.

(Ch. 19; Blood) The process of dissolving a clot is called

a)

Fibrinolysis

b)

Clot contraction

c)

Embolism

d)

Thrombosis

6.

(Ch. 20; Heart) The plateau in cardiac muscle action potentials is due to:

a)

Ca2+ channels open

b)

K+ channels open

c)

Na+ channels close

7.

(Ch. 20; Heart) The pacemaker potential that allows autorhytmicity is associated with:

a)

A small number of Na+ channels remaining open

b)

Passive Ca2+ open

c)

K+ channels closed

8.

(Ch. 20; Heart) Pulmonary circuit carries ______ to the ______.

a)

Deoxygenated blood; lungs

b)

Oxygenated blood; systemic tissues

c)

Oxygenated blood; coronary tissue

9.

(Ch. 20; Heart) Blood moves from the right ventricle to the lungs via the ______.

a)

Pulmonary trunk

b)

Pulmonary veins

c)

Aorta

d)

Superior & Inferior Vena Cava

10.

(Ch. 20; Heart) The second heart sounds (AKA "dupp" or "dub") is caused by:

a)

caused by the closure of the aortic and pulmonary semilunar valves

b)

caused by ventricular systole

c)

caused by the closing of the atrioventricular valves

d)

caused by turbulent flow into the ventricles

11.

(Ch. 21; Blood Vessels) Chemoreceptor reflexes respond to changes in blood pressure.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

(Ch. 21; Blood Vessels) Capillary filtration is near the _____ end and capillary re-absorption is near the _____ end.

a)

arterial; venous

b)

venous; arterial

13.

(Ch. 21; Blood Vessels) Edema can occur when (select all that apply):

a)

Blockage in the lymphatic system

b)

Reduced in the venous return due to gravity or blockage

c)

Increased blood-colloid osmotic pressure

d)

Decreased blood-colloid osmotic pressure

14.

(Ch. 21; Blood Vessels) How does blood viscosity add resistance to blood flow?

a)

Increased viscosity = increased resistance

b)

decreased viscosity = increased resistance

15.

(Ch. 21; Blood Vessels) Which of these factors would decrease blood flow to tissues?

a)

Increased viscosity

b)

Increased pressure gradient

c)

Decreased resistance

d)

Increased vessel diameter