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Imperialism/WWI

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The creation of ever expanding armies threatened peace in early 20th century. This is called...

a)

Militarism

b)

Isolationism

c)

Alliances

d)

Nationalism

2.

The US chose the Triple Entente because

a)

U-boats attacked ships containing U.S. citizens

b)

The United States began a blockade to prevent German soldiers from receiving supplies

c)

German armies decided to invade Switzerland

d)

Zimmerman Telegram

e)

Italy violated the terms of the Triple Entente and joined Germany in the war.

3.

How did the passenger ship Lusitania encourage US to enter WWI?

a)

The loss of civilian lives

b)

United States signed a secret military treaty with Great Britain against Germany.

c)

The loss of goods led American labor unions to support

d)

United States to occupy German colonies in the Caribbean.

4.

What was the Schlieffen plan?

a)

Attack France through Belgium

b)

Attack Russia through the Baltics

c)

Attack Britain through the Black Sea

d)

Attack Bosnia through Serbia

5.

How did the Espionage and Sedition Acts affect citizens in the US?

a)

It stopped all labor unions

b)

free speech was curtailed

c)

it encouraged firing those with German decent

d)

writing letters to soldiers was banned

6.

What happened to Germany in the Treaty of Versailles?

a)

It is responsible for the war and had to pay reparations

b)

It is not responsible for the war but still had to pay damages

c)

It lost only its African colonies and had to pay raparations

d)

It was split into two an East Germany and a West Germany

7.

How did the US raise money for the war? choose two

a)

bonds

b)

taxes

c)

federal reserve

d)

borrowing from allied countries

8.

How did Alliances cause the war?

a)

they had made agreements to go to war if an ally did

b)

it didnt

c)

if nations spoke the same language they had to fight for one another

d)

neighboring nations had to side with who they were closest to

9.

What territories did the US get from winning the Spanish American War?

a)

Hawaii

b)

Panama

c)

Philippines

d)

Dominican Republic

10.

Imperialist Countries looked to Africa, Asia, and Latin America for new customers, places to invest, and

a)

workers

b)

capital

c)

raw materials.

d)

ideas.

11.

What two reasons contributed to imperialism?

a)

a belief in god.

b)

a spirit of cooperation

c)

a belief in transcendentalism.

d)

a feeling of cultural superiority.

e)

sense of nationalism

12.

Why did the US want Hawaii?

a)

tourist attraction

b)

fiftieth state

c)

coaling station and naval base

d)

fishing site

13.

What event made the US declare war on Spain?

a)

the death of José Martí.

b)

Dewey’s attack on the Philippines.

c)

the destruction of the USS Maine.

d)

the de Lôme letter.

14.

How did Hearst and Pulitzer affect the Spanish American War?

a)

Their paper refused to use any Spanish sources.

b)

Their paper refused to resort to yellow journalism.

c)

Their paper competed with Joseph Pulitzer’s paper for the most accurate headlines.

d)

Their paper created embellished reports that urged support of the Cuban revolt against Spain.

15.

How did the Open Door Policy affect the US?

a)

It altered the standards for immigration from Japan.

b)

It promoted human rights protections throughout Asia.

c)

It improved trade between the United States and China.

d)

It partitioned parts of Asia to establish sovereign states.

16.

Which important Naval Base in Cuba did we leased from them after the Spanish American war?

a)

Montego Bay

b)

Guantanamo Bay

c)

Vermilion Bay

d)

Jamaica

17.

What are the 3 causes of the Spanish American War?

a)

American Imperialism

b)

Yellow journalism

c)

United States wanted to test its military power

d)

Spain had ridiculed President Roosevelt

e)

Cuba sent a letter asking for help.

18.

What did Teddy Roosevelt add to the Monroe Doctrine? The US needs to...

a)

set up trading centers in Central America and South America

b)

work with European countries to establish colonies in Africa.

c)

exercise police power throughout the Western Hemisphere.

d)

create spheres of influence throughout eastern Asia.

19.
Read the passage and answer the question that follows.
In 1893, a group of planters and businessmen, mostly United States citizens, launched a coup against the monarch of an island nation. After setting up a new government, they proposed annexation by the U.S. This plan was turned down by President Grover Cleveland at the time, but President William McKinley and the American public supported annexation by 1898. They argued that the territory was vital to the U.S. economy, that it would serve as a strategic base to better protect expanding U.S. interests in Asia, and that other nations would claim the islands if the U.S. did not.
This passage describes events that led to the U.S. acquisition of what territory?
a)
Guam
b)
Hawaii
c)
Puerto Rico
d)
Philippines
20.
Read the passage and answer the question that follows.
We hold that the policy known as imperialism is hostile to liberty and tends toward militarism, an evil from which it has been our glory to be free . . . . We demand the immediate cessation of the war against liberty, begun by Spain and continued by us. We urge that Congress be promptly convened to announce to the Filipinos our purpose to concede to them the independence for which they have so long fought and which of right is theirs.
—Platform of the American Anti-Imperialist League, 1899
This excerpt justifies the American Anti-Imperialist League’s opposition to U.S. actions in the Philippines for what reason?
a)
Its alliance with Spain had drawn the U.S. into an unjust war.
b)
The motives for U.S. actions went against core American values.
c)
The Philippines was an independent nation when the U.S. invaded.
d)
Congress had not given approval for military action as the Constitution required.
21.
Read the passage and answer the question that follows.
In March 1901, the United States Congress approved an agreement with Cuba in which the Cuban government consented “that the United States may exercise the right to intervene for the preservation of Cuban independence, the maintenance of a government adequate for the protection of life, property, and individual liberty, and for discharging the obligations with respect to Cuba imposed by the treaty of Paris on the United States, now to be assumed and undertaken by the government of Cuba.”
This passage describes what agreement approved by the United States Congress?
a)
Monroe Doctrine
b)
Platt Amendment
c)
Roosevelt Corollary
d)
Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo
22.
Which of the following was not a reason for the United States entering World War I?
a)
Sinking of American merchant ships by the Germans
b)
Zimmerman Note
c)
Sinking of the Lusitania passenger ship. 
d)
Desire to obtain Germany's overseas colonies.
23.
All of the following are regarded as primary causes of World War I except
a)
Alliances
b)
Nationalism
c)
Militarism
d)
Communism
24.
Americans’ disillusionment over World War I led the United States government to adopt a policy of
a)
Totalitarianism
b)
Isolationism
c)
Imperialism
d)
Militarism
25.
The secret agreement in which Germany promised to return territory from the United States to Mexico in exchange for Mexico’s assistance during World War I was the
a)
Fourteen Points
b)
Schlieffen Plan
c)
Triple Alliance
d)
Zimmerman Telegram
26.
Which motivation for imperialism is best reflected in this quotation?
Why should we not form a secret society with but one object, the furtherance of the British Empire and the bringing of the whole world under British rule . . . for making the Anglo Saxon race but one Empire?
—Cecil Rhodes, British Imperialist, 1877
a)
The demand for raw materials
b)
A belief in a superior culture
c)
The need to expand foreign markets
d)
A desire to expand democracy
27.
An isolationist  would favor which of the following positions regarding World War I?
a)
“We must not delay in going to war. Great Britain is our ally. To sit here and do nothing while our European friend is pounded by the German war machine would be a crime.”
b)
“We must do all we can’t to stay out of war, but if we must go to war, then let us be prepared. We must begin drafting and preparing men for possible deployment to Europe.”
c)
“We must not get sucked into a conflict on the other side of the Atlantic that has no direct bearing on our nation.”
d)
“We must wait and see which side of this conflict gains an advantage. If it is the Triple Entente, then let us help them. If it is the Central Powers, then we should explore the advantages of being their ally as well.”
28.
The United States Senate refused to approve US membership in the League of Nations. The Senate’s reasoning for not joining the League can BEST be described as which of the following?
a)
A militaristic spirit that viewed the US as superior to other countries and therefore wanted to use the threat of US military strength to intimidate and control other nations.
b)
A spirit of nationalism that felt the League of Nations did not do enough to grant concessions to the US following WWI.
c)
A spirit of isolationism and fear that such an organization would bind the US in alliances that could easily lead to future conflicts.
d)
A spirit of politics in which the Republican controlled Senate was not about to let a Democratic president get the credit for creating a successful international body.