WorksheetsPathophysiology Midterm BIO 2150
Total questions: 38
Worksheet time: 21mins
The cause of a disease is
Pathology
Anatomy
Etiology
Causation Factor
Increase in cell size
Hyperplasia
Hypertrophy
Hyperactive
Atrophy
Change in size and shape of cells
Metaplasia
Dysplasia
Ischemia
lack of oxygen
increase in oxygen
necrosis
Necrosis
Death to cells
Growth of cells
Differentiation of cells
Programmed Cell Death
Apoptosis
Ischemic Attack
CVA
The science of tracking the occurrence and distribution of disease...
Epidemiology
Epidemic
Pandemic
Social Media
Syndrome
Objective measures related to their symptoms
Subjective feelings that the patient expresses
Collection of signs and symptoms
Expected outcome of the disease
Pathology
Diagnosis
Prognosis
Morbidity Rate
Histamine and Prostaglandins
Chemical mediators
Proteins that assist with growth
Are never present during inflammation
Increased white blood cells
Leukocytosis
Leukocytopenia
Erythrocytoma
Lymphodema
Differential blood count shows an increase in Neutrophils
Bacterial infection
Parasitic infection
Allergic reaction
Promoting
Phagocytizing
Promoting release of Heparin
Which statement applies to Type 1 Diabetes
Diagnosed at a young age
Insulin resistant
Treated with diet and exercise
Insulin dependent
Destruction of pancreatic cells by an autoimmune reaction
Polyuria, Polyphagia, and Polydipsia
Complications with Diabetes
Found with Parkinson's
Mainly found in Nervous system disorders
Always true in blood disorders
Ketoacidosis is the result of
Glucose in the urine
Excess insulin in the body
Catabolism of fats and proteins
Insulin Shock occurs when
The body goes into Hypoglycemia
The body goes into Hyperglycemia
the patient goes through strenuous exercise
the patient eats excessively
the patient misses an insulin dose
When a patient has decreased glucocorticoids, they may have.
Hyperthyroid
Hypothyroid
Addison's
Cushing's
Goiters occur in relation to what gland?
Adrenal
Pituitary
Thyroid
Ovary
What is the primary function of neutrophils?
To produce antibodies
To fight bacterial infections
To carry oxygen to tissues
To clot blood
Which hormone is primarily involved in the regulation of metabolism?
Insulin
Adrenaline
Thyroxine
Cortisol
What is the term for the spread of cancer from one organ to another non-adjacent organ?
Metastasis
Infiltration
Angiogenesis
Hyperplasia
Sarcoma
Malignant Neoplasm
Benign Neoplasm
Which of the following is not a sign of Cancer
Diarrhea, nausea, and acute fever
Persistent bleeding
Change in shape, color, or surface of a skin lesion
Thickening of a lump
Change in bowel or bladder habits
Spreading of malignant cells
metastasizing
invasiveness
systemic changes
Benign Tumors
Metastasize
Invade other tissues
are encapsulated and slow growing
have systemic effects
Agents that cause damage during fetal development
Polygenic
Multifactorial
Teratogenic
What is the likelihood of a child being heterozygous for a trait after two parents demonstrate being carriers for that recessive trait?
50%
25%
0%
100%
A mother is a carrier of a sex linked recessive trait. The father is not affected by this trait. What is the likelihood that they will have a son who is affected?
0%
25%
50%
100%
Arrangement of the chromosomes from an individual's cell, and organized in pairs
Karyotype
Punnett square
DNA
Genetic Mapping
Autosomes
Sex Chromosomes
Non-Sex Chromosomes
Degeneration of articulating cartilage due to excessive use is found in
Osteoarthritis
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Bone on Bone Disease
Osteophytes develop mainly in which of the following diseases.
OA
RA
MD
A patient is experiencing areas of numbness, weakness in the legs, and visual problems. Which of the following could be occurring.
Multiple Sclerosis
Huntington's
Parkinson's
The radiology technician notices a significant change in a patient's basal nuclei. Which of the following disorders may be a concern.
Parkinson's
MS
ALS
Traumatic Brain Injury
Your Grandmother is having greater and greater difficulty remembering your name. She isn't sure about what day it is, and has issues remembering her daily routine. The doctor reports that she has had multiple TIA's. What may be true about your Grandmother?
She is suffering from vascular dementia
She has Alzheimer's
She is experiencing a CVA
She is at a higher risk for a CVA
A lack of iron results in
Anemia
Increased blood oxygen levels
Increased Hemoglobin
Decreased WBC
When you have an inefficiency of mucus production in your stomach lining you would have what occur?
Inability to properly absorb B12
Increased Vit D levels
Shrinking of the small intestine
Hypochlorhydria
Pernicious Anemia
With Iron Deficiency Anemia patients tend to have...
Microcytic Erythrocytes
Hypochromic Erythrocytes
More Hemoglobin Available
Increase in Iron of the Liver
