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MRI quiz

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does MRI stand for?

a)

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

b)

Magnetic Radio Imaging

c)

Motion Resonance Imaging

d)

Magnetic Resonance Induction

2.

What is used in MRI to change the quantum state of hydrogen atoms?

a)

Ultrasound

b)

Radio waves

c)

A very strong magnet

d)

X-rays

3.

What is the role of radio waves in MRI?

a)

They are used to create a magnetic field

b)

They are used to detect the signals from hydrogen atoms

c)

They are used to destabilise the hydrogen atoms

d)

They are used to translate signals into an image

4.

How are the signals from hydrogen atoms detected in an MRI machine?

a)

Using an X-ray detector

b)

Using an antenna in the tube

c)

Using a gamma-ray detector

d)

Using ultrasound waves

5.

What does the computer do with the signals detected by the MRI machine?

a)

It amplifies the radio signals

b)

It creates a three-dimensional model

c)

It translates these signals into an image

d)

It records the signals for further analysis

6.

Does MRI use ionising radiation?

a)

Yes

b)

No

c)

Only in certain conditions

d)

Only with additional equipment

7.

In which planes can MRI generate an image?

a)

Only in the horizontal plane

b)

Only in the vertical plane

c)

Only in the sagittal plane

d)

In ANY plane

8.

What type of objects are not allowed in the room during an MRI scan?

a)

Plastic objects

b)

Ferrous or electronic objects

c)

Wooden objects

d)

ID chips

9.

Why must patients be anesthetised or heavily sedated during an MRI scan?

a)

To prevent allergic reactions to the MRI scan

b)

To reduce the cost of the scan

c)

To prevent any movement that can ruin the scan

d)

To speed up the scanning process

10.

How long may an MRI scan take?

a)

Less than 30 minutes

b)

An hour or more

c)

Exactly 2 hours

d)

10 minutes

11.

What is an example of a low-field MRI system application?

a)

MRI for small animals

b)

Standing MRI for horses

c)

High-resolution brain scans

d)

Portable MRI for outdoor use

12.

What is the appearance of fluid in a T1 weighted MRI scan?

a)

Fluid is bright

b)

Fluid is dark

c)

Fluid is invisible

d)

Fluid is of variable intensity

13.

What is the appearance of fluid in a T2 weighted MRI scan?

a)

Fluid is dark

b)

Fluid is of variable intensity

c)

Fluid is invisible

d)

Fluid is bright

14.

What is a characteristic of high field MRI systems?

a)

Open coil systems

b)

Less powerful than low field systems

c)

Requires metal within the room

d)

Tube systems and very powerful

15.

What is a requirement for the room where a high field MRI system is located?

a)

Must have metal within the room

b)

Can have any type of material in the room

c)

No metal is allowed in the room

d)

Must be an open space without any protection

16.

Which type of MRI system uses an open coil?

a)

High field MRI system

b)

Intermediate field MRI system

c)

Low field MRI system

d)

Static field MRI system

17.

What does MRI provide much better than any other imaging mode?

a)

Bone density information

b)

Soft tissue information

c)

Electrical activity mapping

d)

Thermal imaging

18.

For which of the following is MRI mainly used?

a)

Heart and lungs

b)

Muscles and joints

c)

Brain and spine

d)

Digestive system

19.

What type of tissue information does MRI provide compared to other imaging modes?

a)

Worse soft tissue information

b)

Similar soft tissue information

c)

No soft tissue information

d)

Much better soft tissue information

20.

For which of the following is MRI mainly used?

a)

Fractures

b)

Muscle strains

c)

Tumours

d)

Common cold

21.

What type of materials are used in contrast media for MRI to show blood flow and damage to the Blood Brain Barrier?

a)

Ferromagnetic materials

b)

Paramagnetic materials

c)

Diamagnetic materials

d)

Non-magnetic materials