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Bio 122 Lectures 9-10 Quiz

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Animals are...

a)

Multicellular heterotrophic organisms

b)

Single-cellular heterotrophic organisms

c)

Multicellular Autotrophic organisms

d)

Single-cellular autotrophic organisms

2.

What is mainly used to classify/determine the phylogeny of animals? (HINT: What is a very diverse feature of animals that enables categorization of them?)

a)

Morphology

b)

Molecular Data

c)

Being Diploid

d)

Abusing Anabolic Steroid Compounds

3.

What is an aspect of morphology used to classify animals?

a)

Symmetry

b)

Primary Tissues

c)

Mode of Development

d)

Body Cavity Type

4.

True or False: Most Sponges Have Symmetry

a)

True

b)

False

c)

I don't know! (This question is guaranteed to be incorrect so don't chose it!)

5.

Which phylums have radial symmetry

a)

Cnidaria and Echinoderms

b)

Ecdyzosoa and Spirochetes

c)

Plantae and Fungi

d)

Balsamians and Sprucians

6.

Chose the correct statement

a)

Diploblastic = 2 tissue layers; triploblastic = three tissue layers

b)

Diploblastic = 3 tissue layers; triploblastic = two tissue layers

c)

Diploblastic = 3 tissue layers; triploblastic = 3 tissue layers

d)

Diploblastic = 69 tissue layers; triploblastic = 420 tissue layers

7.

Outer Tissue layer =

(a)  

8.

Inner Tissue Layer =

(a)  

9.

Middle Tissue Layer =

(a)  

10.

Most animals are [ ] symmetrical

(a)  

11.

Most animals undergo development involving a "---" and "---" stage

a)

Blastula and Gastrula

b)

Glastula and Bastrula

c)

Mastrula and Lastula

d)

Pastrula and Gistrulaiae

12.

Cells dividing after fermentation is called...

(a)  

13.

Which stage establishes the animals tissue layers?

a)

Blastula

b)

Gastrula

c)

S Phase

d)

Cytokinesis

14.

What are the two major modes of animal body development?

a)

Protostome and Deuterostome

b)

Yin and Yang Release

c)

Prokaryote and Dikaryote

d)

wakanda forever

15.

Protostomes have "----" cleavage, "----" cells, and a "-----" that develops from the blastopore (coelom opening) during embryonic development

a)

Radial; Determinate; Mouth

b)

Spiral; Determinate; Mouth

c)

Spiral; Indeterminate; Anus

d)

Radial; Indeterminate; Anus

16.

Deuterostomes have "---" cleavage, "---" cells, and a "---" that develops from the blastopore (coelom opening) during embryonic development

a)

Radial; Determinate; Mouth

b)

Radial; Indeterminate; Anus

c)

Spiral; Determinate; Mouth

d)

Spiral; Indeterminate; Anus

17.

True or False: Where the blastula invaginates (begins gastrulation) forms either the mouth or the anus

a)

True

b)

False

18.

Acoelomates have no space between tissue layers

a)

True

b)

False

19.

"-----" have a space between the endoderm and mesoderm

(a)  

20.

What are the animal supergroups?

a)

Porifera, Radiata, Lophotrocozoa, Edcysozoa, and Deuterostomia

b)

Plantae, Fungi, Microbes, Dinoflagellates, and Pokemon

c)

Britney Spears, Britney Spears, Britney Spears, Britney Spears, and Britney Spears!

d)

Porifera, Radiata, Lophocotrozoa,

Epipenzoa. and Proterostomia

21.

Animals are the sister group to "----" protists

(a)  

22.

Animals likely originated 710-780 "---" years ago

a)

Thousand

b)

Million

c)

Billion

d)

Zillion

23.

Animals underwent an tremendous surge in diversity within a ten-year period known as the "---" explosion

(a)  

24.

What are some DISCUSSED hypotheses regarding the cause of the Cambrian Explosion? (Discussed meaning we brought them up in lecture)

a)

Preservation bias: There only appears to be rapid diversification because earlier fossils didn't get preserved.

b)

Oxygen increase lead to ecological diversity

c)

Invention of Predators lead to predator-prey arms race

d)

Organisms evolved the ability to survive without needing nutrients, energy, or resources

25.

What is the most basal animal?

a)

Cnidaria

b)

Radiata

c)

Choanoflagellaets

d)

Sponges

26.

Cnidaria are...

a)

Radially Symmetric and Diploblastic

b)

Bilaterally Symmetric and Triploblastic

c)

Quaternally Symetric and Quadrablast

d)

The Chiefs should have lost the superbowl

27.

The specialized stinging cells that Cnidaria possess are called

a)

Cnidocytes

b)

Spirochetes

c)

Electrocillia

d)

Chidori

28.

What is one distinguishing trait of Ctenophores that makes them differ to all other animals?

a)

They can swim in the water

b)

They have tissues

c)

They use different chemicals for communication and have a different gene development during development

d)

They use different producers to drop insanely hard albums that make the Billboard #100 consistently and collab with Ice Spice to drop Aquatic Bops

29.

Lophotrocozoans are the only supergroup to...

a)

Have a lophophore feeding structure

b)

Have a tubular feeding structure

c)

Have a sloppy feeding structure

d)

Have a Matt Stonie Feeding Structure

30.

Lophotrocozoans are not defined morphologically but rather...

(a)  

31.

The defining characteristics of Ecdysozoans is that they grow by...

a)

Shapeshifting

b)

Metamorphosizing

c)

Cleavage

d)

Molting

32.

Ecdysozoans include the phylum "----", the most species-rich and numerous (most successful) group of animals. Hint: This phylum has externally jointed skeletons that serve as muscular support and protection, and they were the first animals to colonize land having done so repeatedly.

(a)  

33.

The Supergroup Deuterostomia includes the phyla...

a)

Echinodermata, Hemichordata, and Chordata

b)

Hechinodermata, Chordata, Lelodermata

c)

Dermata, Chordata, and Spirocheta

d)

Chordata, Semichordata, and Mac Miller

34.

Chordates are segmented animals with a....

a)

Notochord and a Dorsal Nerve Cord

b)

Photocord and a Frontal Nerve Cord

c)

Motocord and a Lateral Nerve Cord

d)

Protocord and a Anterior Nerve Cord

35.

Chordates have "-----------" as embryos, most lose the former as they develop.

a)

Segmented Mesoderm (Somites) and Pharyngeal Slits

b)

Unsegmented Mesoderm (Somites) and Pharyngeal Slits

c)

Segmented Mesoderm (Somites) and Tryngeal Slits

d)

Unsegmented Mesoderm (Somites) and Tryngeal Slits