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Science House Competition

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which type of engineering focuses on designing and constructing buildings and structures?

a)

Civil engineering

b)

Mechanical engineering

c)

Electrical engineering

d)

Aerospace engineering

2.

Which type of engineering involves designing and building robots?

a)

Mechanical engineering

b)

Robotics engineering

c)

Electrical engineering

d)

Aerospace engineering

3.

Which of the following animals can regenerate a lost tail?

a)

Cat

b)

Dog

c)

Lizard

d)

Rabbit

4.

Which material is commonly used in 3D printing?

a)

Plastic

b)

Glass

c)

Wood

d)

Metal

5.

Which energy source involves capturing energy from sunlight?

a)

Solar energy

b)

Wind energy

c)

Hydroelectric energy

d)

Nuclear energy

6.

What is the smallest unit of life called?

a)

Tissue

b)

Organ

c)

Cell

d)

Organism

7.

Which of the following is the largest organ in the human body?

a)

Heart

b)

Skin

c)

Brain

d)

Liver

8.

What is the main function of a gear?

a)

To amplify speed

b)

To transmit motion

c)

To store energy

d)

To generate heat

9.

Which of the following is the powerhouse of the cell?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Golgi apparatus

10.

What is the main purpose of a bridge?

a)

To provide shelter

b)

To cross rivers or valleys

c)

To generate electricity

d)

To grow crops

11.

Which instrument measures sound waves?

a)

Thermometer

b)

Anemometer

c)

Seismograph

d)

Sonometer

12.

Which simple machine is often used to lift heavy objects?

a)

Lever

b)

Screw

c)

Wedge

d)

Inclined plane

13.

Which of the following is responsible for carrying oxygen in our blood?

a)

Platelets

b)

Red blood cells

c)

White blood cells

d)

Plasma

14.

What is the primary purpose of a pulley?

a)

To amplify force

b)

To transmit motion

c)

To convert energy

d)

To change direction

15.

Which of the following is a cold-blooded animal?

a)

Dog

b)

Snake

c)

Lion

d)

Penguin

16.

Which color of light travels the fastest through air?

a)

Red

b)

Blue

c)

Green

d)

All colors travel at the same speed

17.

What type of lens can focus sunlight to start a fire?

a)

Convex

b)

Concave

c)

Cylindrical

d)

Fresnel

18.

What happens to the air pressure inside a sealed container when you heat it?

a)

It decreases

b)

It stays the same

c)

It increases

d)

It depends on the size of the container

19.

Which of the following is NOT a sense organ?

a)

Eye

b)

Ear

c)

Tongue

d)

Lungs

20.

What is the hard outer layer of bones called?

a)

Cartilage

b)

Ligament

c)

Tendon

d)

Periosteum

21.

Which engineering discipline involves designing and building airplanes and spacecraft?

a)

Mechanical engineering

b)

Aerospace engineering

c)

Electrical engineering

d)

Environmental engineering

22.

Which everyday object defies gravity the most?

a)

Helium balloon

b)

Airplane

c)

Hot air balloon

d)

Rock

23.

What force attracts objects towards each other, even if they're not touching?

a)

Friction

b)

Magnetism

c)

Gravity

d)

Electromagnetism

24.

What scientific principle explains why hot air balloons rise?

a)

Warm air is lighter than cold air

b)

Balloons displace air and create lift

c)

Balloons are filled with helium

d)

All of the above

25.

Why does ice float in water even though it's made of the same substance?

a)

Ice is less dense than liquid water

b)

Ice expands when frozen

c)

Water is heavier than ice

d)

Ice is colder than water

26.

Which of the following is a renewable energy source?

a)

Coal

b)

Natural gas

c)

Solar power

d)

Nuclear power

27.

What is the function of a circuit breaker in an electrical circuit?

a)

To control the flow of current

b)

To store electrical energy

c)

To amplify electrical signals

d)

To protect against overload or short circuits

28.

What allows a submarine to go deeper underwater?

a)

Inflating balloons inside

b)

Pumping out water from ballast tanks

c)

Using its propeller

d)

All of the above

29.

What is the process by which plants make their food called?

a)

Photosynthesis

b)

Respiration

c)

Transpiration

d)

Digestion

30.

Why does a spinning object wobble when it starts to slow down?

a)

It loses its balance

b)

Its angular momentum decreases

c)

Friction increases

d)

Both B and C

31.

Which of the following is the earliest applications of chemistry:

a)

Medicine

b)


nanotechnology

c)

set fire

d)

make gold

32.


Ancient Egyptian used chemistry in ...............:

a)

fertilize crops

b)

purifying water

c)

mummifying their dead

d)

building pyramids

33.

One of the essential minerals in the human body is salt. How much salt (NaCl) is in the average adult human body?

a)

1t

b)

1kg

c)

500g

d)

none

34.

The only letter which is not present on the periodic table is _______

a)

A

b)

D

c)

J

d)

K

35.

To what temperature, in degrees Celsius, would you have to heat a diamond before it melted?

a)

4800 ℃

b)

2500 ℃

c)

3700 ℃

d)

700 ℃

36.


Which gas can be used to fill balloons, and to effect a comedy voice if inhaled ...?

a)

Carbon Dioxide

b)

Nitrogen

c)

Helium

d)

Oxygen

37.

Which element gives fireworks their vibrant green color?

a)

Barium

b)

Copper

c)

Sodium

d)

Strontium

38.

Which is the only metal to be in liquid form at room temperature (25℃)?

a)

Iron

b)

Aluminum

c)

Mercury

d)

Gold

39.

What is the most abundant element in the universe?

a)


hydrogen

b)

oxygen

c)

sodium

d)

magnesium

40.

Which gas is responsible for the unique smell of a freshly cut grass?

a)

methane

b)

oxygen

c)

chlorine

d)

carbon dioxide