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Cardiovascular #1

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which layer is the Endocardium?

a)

Sac that surrounds the heart

b)

Thin smooth layer on outside of heart

c)

Cardiac muscle, thick middle layer

d)

Smooth inner surface of the heart chambers

2.

Which layer is the Pericardium?

a)

Sac that surrounds heart

b)

Thin smooth layer on outside of heart

c)

Cardiac muscle, thick middle layer

d)

Smooth inner surface of the heart chambers

3.

Which layer is the Myocardium?

a)

Sac that surrounds the heart

b)

Thin smooth layer on outside of heart

c)

Cardiac muscle, thick middle layer

d)

Smooth inner surface of the heart chambers

4.

Which layer is the Epicardium?

a)

Sac that surrounds the heart

b)

Thin smooth layer on outside of heart

c)

Cardiac muscle, thick middle layer

d)

Smoother inner surface of the heart chambers

5.

Which of these separates the Right ventricle and Pulmonary Artery?

a)

Aortic Semilunar valve

b)

Pulmonary Semilunar valve

c)

Tricuspid valve

d)

Bicuspid (mitral) valve

6.

Which of these separates the Left ventricle and Aorta?

a)

Aortic Semilunar valve

b)

Pulmonary Semilunar valve

c)

Tricuspid valve

d)

Bicuspid (mitra) valve

7.

Which of these separate the Right atrium and Right ventricle?

a)

Aortic Semilunar valve

b)

Pulmonary Semilunar valve

c)

Tricuspid valve

d)

Bicuspid (mitral) valve

8.

Which of these separate the Left atrium and Left Ventricle?

a)

Aortic Semilunar valve

b)

Pulmonary Semilunar valve

c)

Tricuspid valve

d)

Bicuspid (mitral) Valve

9.

Blood is composed of what two things?

a)
Red blood cells and white blood cells
b)
Hemoglobin and platelets
c)
Serum and leukocytes
d)

Plasma and blood formed elements

10.

Blood pressure equation:

a)
diastolic pressure/systolic pressure
b)
systolic pressure + diastolic pressure
c)
systolic pressure - diastolic pressure
d)
systolic pressure/diastolic pressure
11.

A normal blood pressure ranges between?

a)
70/50 mmHg to 110/70 mmHg
b)
100/70 mmHg to 130/90 mmHg
c)
80/60 mmHg to 130/85 mmHg
d)
90/60 mmHg to 120/80 mmHg
12.

What does a sphygmomanometer measure?

a)
blood pressure
b)
heart rate
c)
oxygen levels
d)
body temperature
13.

What is an Electrocardiogram?

a)

It is a test that records the electrical activity of the heart

b)
It is a test that checks for vision problems by examining the retina.
c)
It is a test that measures blood pressure using a cuff around the arm.
d)
It is a test that measures lung function by analyzing breath samples.
14.

In what order does electrical activity start?

a)
Atria, SA node, ventricles
b)

SA, AV, bundle, purkinjie

c)

AV, Ventricles, SA node, atria

d)

Atria, AV, ventricles, SA node

15.

What range is a Normal sinus rhythm?

a)
50-90 beats per minute
b)
70-110 beats per minute
c)
60-100 beats per minute
d)
40-80 beats per minute
16.

What range is a Sinus Tachycardia?

a)
Heart rate greater than 100 beats per minute
b)
Heart rate less than 60 beats per minute
c)
Heart rate greater than 200 beats per minute
d)
Heart rate between 80-100 beats per minute
17.

What is Systolic pressure?

a)

The force in the veins when the heart is at rest between beats

b)

The force during ventricular contraction.

c)

The force in the arteries when the heart is at rest

d)
The highest level of pressure exerted on the arteries when the heart beats and pushes blood out into the body.
18.

What range is Sinus bradycardia?

a)
Less than 60 beats per minute
b)
Exactly 60 beats per minute
c)
Between 80-100 beats per minute
d)
More than 100 beats per minute
19.

Systolic v Diastolic

a)
Systolic pressure is the same as diastolic pressure.
b)
Diastolic pressure is measured in the arteries.
c)
Systolic pressure is higher than diastolic pressure.
d)
Diastolic pressure is higher than systolic pressure.
20.

What is Diastolic pressure?

a)

The amount of forced blood pumped out of the heart per minute

b)
The top number in a blood pressure reading
c)

The force during the relaxation phase and indicative of peripheral resistance

d)
Pressure in the arteries when the heart is at rest between beats