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Imperialism in U.S. History

Total questions: 77

Worksheet time: 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What term is used to describe the policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force?

a)

Annexation

b)

Imperialism

c)

Isolationism

d)

Dollar Diplomacy

2.

Which of the following was a conflict that occurred between the United States and Spain, which is often associated with the rallying cry "Remember the Maine"?

a)

World War I

b)

The Korean War

c)

The Spanish-American War

d)

The Vietnam War

3.

Which amendment to a joint resolution of the United States Congress was intended to limit U.S. involvement in Cuba?

a)

Monroe Doctrine

b)

Teller Amendment

c)

Roosevelt Corollary

d)

Treaty of Paris (1898)

4.

What was the name given to the volunteer cavalry regiment led by Theodore Roosevelt during the Spanish-American War?

a)

Rough Riders

b)

Green Berets

c)

Minutemen

d)

Navy SEALs

5.

Which doctrine stated that further efforts by European nations to colonize land or interfere with states in North or South America would be viewed as acts of aggression requiring U.S. intervention?

a)

Open Door Policy

b)

Monroe Doctrine

c)

Roosevelt Corollary

d)

Dollar Diplomacy

6.

What was the Roosevelt Corollary an extension of?

a)

Teller Amendment

b)

Monroe Doctrine

c)

Treaty of Paris (1898)

d)

Open Door Policy

7.

Which U.S. President is associated with the phrase "Speak softly and carry a big stick" and was also a key figure in the construction of the Panama Canal?

a)

William McKinley

b)

Woodrow Wilson

c)

William Taft

d)

Theodore Roosevelt

8.

What was the purpose of the Open Door Policy?

a)

To establish a U.S. colonial empire in the Pacific

b)

To promote equal trade opportunities in China

c)

To annex territories in Latin America

d)

To isolate the United States from European conflicts

9.

What was the largest new territory acquired by the U.S. after the Civil War?

a)

The Midway Islands

b)

The Samoan Islands

c)

Alaska

d)

The Philippines

10.

In what year did Alaska become a U.S. state?

a)

1867

b)

1878

c)

1898

d)

1959

11.

Which islands were used as a fueling station for ships sailing between the U.S. and Asian ports?

a)

The Samoan Islands

b)

The Midway Islands

c)

Guam

d)

Puerto Rico

12.

Between which years were the Samoan Islands divided between the U.S. and Germany?

a)

1867 and 1878

b)

1878 and 1898

c)

1898 and 1899

d)

1899 and 1900

13.

As a result of the Spanish-American War, which of the following territories did the U.S. acquire?

a)

The Philippines, Guam, Puerto Rico, and Cuba

b)

Alaska, The Midway Islands, Guam, and Puerto Rico

c)

The Samoan Islands, Guam, Puerto Rico, and Cuba

d)

Wake Island, Guam, Puerto Rico, and The Midway Islands

14.

Which unpopulated island did the U.S. occupy during the Spanish-American War and later formally claimed?

a)

Guam

b)

Puerto Rico

c)

Wake Island

d)

Cuba

15.

What year did Hawaii become a U.S. state after the U.S. government removed Queen Liliuokalani?

a)

1893

b)

1898

c)

1900

d)

1959

16.

Which narrow strip of land did the U.S. take over after Panama won its independence from Columbia with America's assistance?

a)

The Panama Canal Zone

b)

The Suez Canal Zone

c)

The Strait of Magellan

d)

The Bering Strait

17.

In which year did the U.S. claim the U.S. Virgin Islands?

a)

1916

b)

1917

c)

1920

d)

1923

18.

From which country did the U.S. buy the U.S. Virgin Islands?

a)

France

b)

The Netherlands

c)

Denmark

d)

Great Britain

19.

During the age of imperialism, America forced which country to open trade?

a)

China

b)

Japan

c)

India

d)

Korea

20.

Which President is associated with the Monroe Doctrine?

a)

Woodrow Wilson

b)

William Howard Taft

c)

Theodore Roosevelt

d)

James Monroe

21.

What was the primary theme of Washington's Farewell Address according to the text?

a)

The importance of political parties

b)

The preservation of the Union

c)

The dangers of foreign alliances

d)

The benefits of sectionalism

22.

What time period is often referred to as the "Age of Imperialism"?

a)

Early 1800s

b)

Late 1800s

c)

Early 1900s

d)

Mid-1700s

23.

Which regions were primarily affected by European nations' pursuit of colonies during the Age of Imperialism?

a)

Europe and the Americas

b)

Africa and parts of Asia and the Pacific

c)

The Middle East and Central Asia

d)

North and South Poles

24.

According to the U.S. Census Superintendent in 1890, what was the status of the western part of the continent?

a)

It was fully settled by the U.S.

b)

It was still largely unsettled due to the Manifest Destiny movement

c)

It was broken into separate, independent countries

d)

It was completely colonized by European powers

25.

What was the policy of imperialism?

a)

The policy of maintaining small states with no future.

b)

The policy of expanding territory and influence through diplomacy alone.

c)

The policy of consolidating wealth, labor, and territory into great nations.

d)

The policy of allowing nations to remain isolated and self-sufficient.

26.

How is the policy of imperialism different than isolationism?

a)

Imperialism involves consolidating power, while isolationism involves expanding territory.

b)

Imperialism involves expanding influence and territory, while isolationism involves avoiding entanglements with other countries.

c)

Imperialism and isolationism are not different; they are the same policy.

d)

Imperialism involves maintaining small states, while isolationism involves building great nations.

27.

What factors fueled the emergency of U.S. imperialism?

a)

The desire to remain isolated from world affairs.

b)

The need to absorb great nations for future expansion and defense.

c)

The movement towards small, self-sufficient communities.

d)

The lack of interest in advancing civilization.

28.

What is the meaning of "cultivation" in the context of personal development?

a)

The process of preparing land for farming

b)

Advancement in physical, intellectual, or moral condition; refinement; culture

c)

The act of collecting artifacts

d)

The decline of moral standards

29.

What is a "foothold" in a business context?

a)

A physical location where a business is situated

b)

A firm or secure position that provides a base for further advancement

c)

A financial setback or loss

d)

A temporary partnership between companies

30.

What is the definition of "dominions"?

a)

Areas of land suitable for agriculture

b)

Control or the exercise of control; sovereignty; a territory or sphere of influence or control

c)

The outer regions of a kingdom

d)

The subjects or citizens of a particular ruler

31.

What is "capital" in the context of economics?

a)

The political center of a country

b)

A type of small, unimportant currency

c)

Wealth in the form of money or property, used or accumulated in a business by a person, partnership, or corporation

d)

The historical monuments found in a city

32.

What does "chaos" mean?

a)

A state of extreme confusion and disorder

b)

A peaceful and orderly situation

c)

The creation of a work of art

d)

A type of ancient Greek architecture

33.

What does "reign" signify?

a)

To serve as a member of a royal court

b)

To rule, dominance or widespread influence

c)

To abdicate from a throne

d)

To engage in a competitive sport

34.

What is the "frontier of settlement" in the context of U.S. history?

a)

The original thirteen colonies

b)

The boundary between settled and unsettled land during the Manifest Destiny Movement

c)

The area around the Mississippi River

d)

The trade routes used by early American settlers

35.

According to President William McKinley's War Message to Congress, what is the first reason for intervention in Cuba?

a)

To protect American property in Cuba

b)

To put an end to the barbarities, bloodshed, starvation, and horrible miseries existing there

c)

To maintain good trading relations with neighboring countries

d)

To enforce a truce and guide the eventual settlement

36.

What is the second reason President McKinley provides for intervention in Cuba?

a)

To protect American citizens and their property in Cuba

b)

To stop the war as a neutral party

c)

To prevent the seizure of American trading vessels

d)

To avoid the expenses of a conflict waged for years

37.

What is the third reason for intervention in Cuba mentioned by President McKinley?

a)

To prevent the destruction of property and lives of American citizens

b)

To protect the interests of American businesses

c)

To prevent serious injury to commerce, trade, and business of the people and the unjust destruction of property and loss of life

d)

To enforce a truce and guide the eventual settlement

38.

Which of the following is considered by President McKinley as the utmost important reason for intervention in Cuba?

a)

The need to enforce a truce for eventual settlement

b)

The barbarities and miseries existing in Cuba

c)

The protection of American citizens and their property

d)

The constant menace to peace and the expense to the government due to the condition in Cuba

39.

According to the excerpt, what were the reasons for the United States becoming an imperial power at the end of the 19th century?

a)

Economic recession, political instability, and military weakness

b)

Desire for military strength, thirst for new markets, and belief in cultural superiority

c)

Exploration of new lands, scientific research, and international diplomacy

d)

Overpopulation, lack of natural resources, and technological advancements

40.

What is the main theme of the excerpt from James A. Michener's "Hawaii" as described in the text?

a)

The daily life of native Hawaiians and their traditions

b)

The power struggle between native Hawaiians and American sugar planters

c)

The introduction of Christianity to the Hawaiian islands

d)

The impact of tourism on the Hawaiian economy

41.

According to the text, how did the American troops respond to the situation when they arrived in Hawaii?

a)

They immediately started trading with the Hawaiians

b)

They offered to mediate between the two parties

c)

They supported the queen and helped her to maintain her position

d)

They helped to shore in favor of the sugar planters and overthrew the queen

42.

What did the loyalists' leader ask after the queen had abdicated?

a)

Who will lead us now?

b)

What are the terms of surrender?

c)

She's what?

d)

Anybody here speak Hawaiian?

43.

What action did the American troops take as the volunteers marched to give them battle?

a)

They retreated immediately

b)

They joined forces with the volunteers

c)

They prepared for a peaceful negotiation

d)

They did not engage and said, "There's no war. The queen has abdicated."

44.

What was the outcome of the revolution as mentioned in the text?

a)

The monarchy was restored

b)

Kimo returned to music school

c)

The queen's forces won the battle

d)

The queen abdicated and the monarchy was overthrown

45.

According to the text, why did President Cleveland withdraw the treaty of annexation of Hawaii?

a)

He believed the annexation was supported by the majority of Hawaiians.

b)

He thought it would improve international relations.

c)

He felt the annexation would lower national standards and endorse selfishness.

d)

He was convinced that the annexation would benefit the sugar interests.

46.

What was the perspective of the son of a missionary on the annexation of Hawaii?

a)

He was indifferent to the political situation.

b)

He was a profound patriot who loved Hawaii above all else.

c)

He believed that the indigenous citizens were suited to govern themselves.

d)

He thought that Hawaii should become Canadian.

47.

What did the Secretary of State write regarding the United States' stance on the Hawaiian Islands?

a)

The United States would accept the Hawaiian Islands on the terms under which they had been offered.

b)

The United States would not accept the Hawaiian Islands on the terms under which they had been offered.

c)

The United States was indifferent to the acquisition of the Hawaiian Islands.

d)

The United States would only accept the Hawaiian Islands if it benefited their sugar trade.

48.

What was the outcome of the investigation led by the Committee of Nine in Hawaii?

a)

They found that the annexation was carried out legally and with the support of Hawaiians.

b)

They discovered that the annexation was the result of a conspiracy involving the American Minister, sugar interests, and the captain of an American vessel.

c)

They concluded that the annexation should proceed immediately.

d)

They reported that the annexation had no significant opposition from the Hawaiian people.

49.

What was the general sentiment in Hawaii between September and October, 1893?

a)

The monarchy was stable and secure.

b)

There was a strong push for American annexation.

c)

There was uneasiness and the monarchy's power was waning.

d)

The queen had been restored to power without issue.

50.

What did President Cleveland believe should happen to the Hawaiian monarchy?

a)

It should be overthrown by American forces.

b)

It should be annexed by the United States.

c)

It should be restored to power.

d)

It should be completely dismantled.

51.

What did the new investigator announce regarding the annexation of Hawaii by America?

a)

He announced that the annexation would proceed immediately.

b)

He announced that the annexation was not under consideration.

c)

He announced that the queen would be restored to power.

d)

He announced that the annexation was no longer under discussion.

52.

According to the text, what did Queen Liliuokalani not understand about the term "amnesty"?

a)

She did not understand why amnesty was being offered.

b)

She did not understand the meaning of the word.

c)

She did not understand the conditions attached to the amnesty.

d)

She did not understand the implications of accepting amnesty.

53.

What did Queen Liliuokalani suggest should happen to the rebels?

a)

They should be given amnesty.

b)

They should be exiled from Hawaii.

c)

They should be beheaded.

d)

They should be imprisoned.

54.

What does the word "Shudder" mean?

a)

To obey or support

b)

To shake or tremble uncontrollably

c)

To criticize or reprimand sharply

d)

To impose something on somebody

55.

What is the meaning of "Perversion"?

a)

A general pardon for crimes

b)

A decorative covering for a horse

c)

Changing something good into something bad

d)

A group or collection that is impressive

56.

What does "Sovereign" refer to?

a)

A chronological mistake

b)

A worship of a physical object

c)

Independent; self-governing

d)

A display of great splendor

57.

What is an "Anachronism"?

a)

A stubborn person

b)

A chronological mistake

c)

A passionate person

d)

A threatening situation

58.

What does it mean to "Adhere"?

a)

To split up a group

b)

To resign a position

c)

To obey or support

d)

To pass time aimlessly

59.

What is the definition of "Disband"?

a)

To cover with gold

b)

To break up a group or organization

c)

To worship a physical object

d)

To send somebody away to do something

60.

What does "Abdicate" mean?

a)

To criticize sharply

b)

To impose something

c)

To resign a high office

d)

To be enthusiastic

61.

What does "Idle" mean?

a)

To be agreeable and friendly

b)

To belong to a place natively

c)

To worship a physical object

d)

To pass time aimlessly

62.

What does "Gilt" refer to?

a)

A general pardon

b)

A decorative covering for a horse

c)

Covered with a thick layer of gold

d)

Ceremonial splendor

63.

What does "Congenial" mean?

a)

Dangerous

b)

Agreeable, pleasant, friendly

c)

Stubborn, refusing to change

d)

A group or collection that is impressive

64.

What is the meaning of "Indigenous"?

a)

Worshiping a physical object

b)

Belonging to a place, natively inhabiting

c)

Threatening; suggesting something bad

d)

Stubborn, refusing to change

65.

What does "Idolatry" refer to?

a)

The worship of a physical object as a god

b)

A dangerous situation

c)

A passionate and enthusiastic attitude

d)

A stubborn person

66.

What does "Perilous" mean?

a)

Very dangerous

b)

To criticize or reprimand sharply

c)

To impose something on somebody

d)

To send somebody away to do something

67.

What does "Rebuke" mean?

a)

To criticize or reprimand somebody, usually sharply

b)

To impose something on somebody

c)

To send somebody away to do something

d)

An irresistible force that makes somebody do something

68.

What does "Foist" mean?

a)

To criticize or reprimand sharply

b)

To impose something on somebody

c)

To send somebody away to do something

d)

To pass time aimlessly

69.

What is the meaning of "Dispatch"?

a)

To impose something on somebody

b)

To criticize or reprimand sharply

c)

To send somebody away to do something

d)

To pass time aimlessly

70.

What does "Compulsion" refer to?

a)

A general pardon for crimes

b)

A decorative covering for a horse

c)

An irresistible force that makes somebody do something

d)

A group or collection that is impressive

71.

What does "Ardent" mean?

a)

A chronological mistake

b)

Passionate, enthusiastic

c)

A worship of a physical object

d)

A display of great splendor

72.

What does "Ominous" mean?

a)

Stubborn, refusing to change

b)

Threatening; suggesting something bad is going to happen

c)

A group or collection that is impressive

d)

A general pardon, especially for crimes

73.

What is the meaning of "Obstinate"?

a)

A chronological mistake

b)

A worship of a physical object

c)

Stubborn, refusing to change

d)

A display of great splendor

74.

What does "Panoply" refer to?

a)

A general pardon for crimes

b)

A decorative covering for a horse

c)

A group or collection that is impressive

d)

Ceremonial splendor

75.

What is the definition of "Caparison"?

a)

A general pardon for crimes

b)

A decorative covering for a horse

c)

A group or collection that is impressive

d)

Ceremonial splendor

76.

What does "Pomp" mean?

a)

A general pardon for crimes

b)

A decorative covering for a horse

c)

A group or collection that is impressive

d)

Ceremonial splendor; a display of great splendor and magnificence

77.

What is "Amnesty"?

a)

A general pardon, especially for those who have committed political crimes

b)

A decorative covering for a horse

c)

A group or collection that is impressive

d)

Ceremonial splendor