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#66 Chemical and Physical Changes and Properties

Total questions: 42

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is a chemical property?

a)

Color

b)

Boiling point

c)

Reactivity with vinegar

d)

Density

2.

Boiling water is an example of a:

a)

Chemical change

b)

Physical change

c)

Exothermic reaction

d)

Endothermic reaction

3.

Which of the following is an example of a physical property?

a)

Flammability

b)

Melting point

c)

Ability to rust

d)

Reactivity with acid

4.

Burning wood is an example of a:

a)

Chemical change

b)

Physical change

c)

Exothermic reaction

d)

Endothermic reaction

5.

In an exothermic reaction, energy is:

a)

Absorbed from the surroundings

b)

Released into the surroundings

c)

Neither absorbed nor released

d)

Used to break bonds only

6.

Which of the following is an example of an endothermic reaction?

a)

Combustion of gasoline

b)

Ice melting

c)

Explosion of fireworks

d)

Burning of coal

7.

The substances that are present before a chemical reaction takes place are known as:

a)

Catalysts

b)

Products

c)

Reactants

d)

Enzymes

8.

Dissolving sugar in water is an example of a:

a)

Chemical change

b)

Physical change

c)

Exothermic reaction

d)

Endothermic reaction

9.

Which of the following is a chemical change?

a)

Freezing water

b)

Dissolving salt in water

c)

Rusting of iron

d)

Cutting paper

10.

An exothermic reaction is characterized by:

a)

A decrease in temperature

b)

An increase in temperature

c)

No change in temperature

d)

Initial cooling followed by heating

11.

Which of the following is a physical property?

a)

Reactivity with water

b)

Toxicity

c)

Solubility in water

d)

Ability to decompose

12.

Photosynthesis is an example of a(n):

a)

Chemical change

b)

Physical change

c)

Exothermic reaction

d)

Endothermic reaction

13.

Identify the reactants in the chemical equation: 2H2+O2→2H2O2H_2 + O_2 \rightarrow 2H_2O

a)

H2OH_2O

b)

O2O_2

c)

2H22H_2 and O2O_2

d)

2H2O2H_2O

14.

Condensation of water vapor into rain is an example of a:

a)

Chemical change

b)

Physical change

c)

Exothermic reaction

d)

Endothermic reaction

15.

Which of the following is not a sign of a chemical reaction?

a)

Change in color

b)

Production of gas

c)

Change in shape

d)

Change in temperature

16.

Evaporation of water is considered as a:

a)

Chemical change

b)

Physical change

c)

Exothermic reaction

d)

Endothermic reaction

17.

What happens to the atoms in a chemical reaction?

a)

They are destroyed

b)

They are created

c)

They are rearranged

d)

They remain unchanged

18.

Which type of property describes the ability of a substance to undergo a chemical change?

a)

Physical Property

b)

Chemical Property

c)

Physical Change

d)

Chemical Change

19.

Match the properties as either physical or chemical

a)

1.

Chemical

b)

2.

Chemical

c)

3.

Chemical

d)

4.

Physical

e)

5.

Physical

20.

Match the changes as either physical or chemical

a)

1.

Chemical

b)

2.

Chemical

c)

3.

Physical

d)

4.

Physical

e)

5.

Physical

21.

Which type of property of phosphorous allows it to catch fire spontaneously in air?

a)

Chemical property

b)

Physical property

c)

Both chemical and physical properties

d)

None of the above

22.

Match the following

a)

1.

Chemical Change

b)

2.

Chemical Change

c)

3.

Physical Change

d)

4.

Chemical change

23.

Which of the following is a characteristic of chemical changes?

a)

Reversible

b)

Formation of new substances

c)

No energy changes

d)

No change in composition

24.

Which of the following is true about physical changes?

a)

Physical changes alter the chemical composition of a substance.

b)

Physical changes are irreversible.

c)

Physical changes produce new substances.

d)

Physical changes involve a change in the state or form of matter.

25.

What is the Law of Conservation of Mass?

a)

Matter can be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction

b)

The total mass of the reactants is always greater than the total mass of the products

c)

The total mass of the reactants is always equal to the total mass of the products

d)

The total mass of the reactants is always less than the total mass of the products

26.

What is the Law of Conservation of Mass?

a)

A principle that states that matter can transform while maintaining its mass

b)

A principle that states that matter can transform while changing its mass

c)

A principle that states that matter can transform while losing its mass

d)

A principle that states that matter can transform while gaining mass

27.

What are chemical changes?

a)

Changes that alter the appearance or state of matter without changing its chemical composition

b)

Changes that involve the formation of new substances with different properties

c)

Changes that help us comprehend the world around us and develop new materials and technologies

d)

Changes that involve burning wood and melting ice

28.

A cake baking

a)

Physical

b)

Chemical

29.

Which type of change is irreversible?

a)

Chemical Change

b)

Physical Change

30.

Which type of change is reversible

a)

Physical

b)

Chemical

31.

____ reactions usually feel cold.

a)

endothermic

b)

exothermic

32.

In an endothermic reaction, energy is _________.

a)

absorbed

b)

released

33.

_____ reactions usually feel hot!

a)

endothermic

b)

exothermic

34.

When calcium reacts with water, the temperature changes from 18°C to 39°C. Which statement is correct?

a)

The solution at the end is acidic

b)

The reaction is reversible

c)

The reaction is exothermic

d)

The reaction is endothermic

35.

When barium hydroxide and ammonium chloride react, the temperature of the mixture decreases. What kind of reaction is this?

a)

Endothermic

b)

Decomposition

c)

Exothermic

d)

Indothermic

36.
What is the evidence of the chemical change seen here?
a)
Color change
b)
Light produced
c)
state change
d)
mixture
37.

This change is a

a)

chemical reaction

b)

physical change

c)

musical change

d)

all answers are correct

38.

You know that a chemical reaction is occurring here because you see __________________ . (Pick 3)

a)

purple color

b)

smoke

c)

ice formation

d)

fire

e)

a yellow precipitate

39.

A precipitate is a ___________ that forms when 2 liquids react together.

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

plasma

40.

We know that there was a chemical reaction occurring when 2 clear liquids were mixed together. That is because we show the production of a _____________.

a)

solid.

b)

precipitate.

c)

gas.

41.

When zinc reacted with hydrochloric acid, what was the result of this reaction?

a)

a white powder

b)

a blue liquid

c)

a brown precipitate

d)

a gas

42.

The result of the experiment between Iodine and Aluminum was the production of __________________.

a)

clear liquid.

b)

a white powder.

c)

yellow precipitate.

d)

bubbles.