Free Printable Construction materials and methods.

1.

1 What type of foundation is this?

a)

A Raft

b)

B Wide Strip

c)

C Pile

d)

D Narrow Strip

2.

2 What processes are these images showing?

a)

A Pad

b)

B Narrow Strip

c)

C Stepped Foundation

d)

D Pile

3.

3 In the construction of a new residential building, which one of the following is not typically considered a necessary utility service?

a)

D Wi-Fi

b)

C Drainage

c)

B Electric

d)

A Water

4.

During the construction of a residential house, what is the term used for the gap left between the brickwork and blockwork for insulation purposes?

a)

A Middle

b)

B Space

c)

C Cavity

d)

D Gap

5.

During the construction of a new residential building, the architect specifies a particular type of floor construction. Which type is it?

a)

A Solid concrete floor.

b)

B Suspended floor

c)

C Concrete Screed

d)

D Block and beam floor

6.

During the construction of a new residential building, who would be responsible for determining the depth of concrete required for the foundations and floor?

a)

A Quantity Surveyor

b)

B Structural Engineer

c)

C Architect

d)

D Site Surveyor

7.

What name is given to the floor construction that is not fixed?

a)

A Suspended

b)

B Temporary

c)

C Solid

d)

D Floating

8.

During the construction of a new eco-friendly home, the architect specifies the use of insulation materials like Cellotex or Kingspan. What is the common name for these types of insulation?

a)

A Blue Jeans

b)

B Mineral Wool

c)

C Thermal Insulation

d)

D PIR

9.

Which type of insulation is commonly installed in the attic of a house to improve energy efficiency?

a)

A Thermal

b)

B Mineral Wool

c)

C Foam

d)

D Polystyrene

10.

During a construction project, you're tasked with selecting timber for the building's framework. Which stamp indicates that the timber is suitable for structural use?

a)

B C24

b)

C C20

c)

D C26

11.

What type of building would use a traditional strip foundation?

a)

A High rise flats

b)

B Industrial buildings

c)

C 3-bedroom home

d)

D Sport Stadiums

12.

Which of the following would you use a raft foundation?

a)

A Subsoil is unstable

b)

B The access to the site allows it

c)

C Subsoil is rock

d)

D Subsoil is stable

13.

When constructing a residential building, what is the minimum distance the Damp Proof Course (DPC) should be above ground level to prevent moisture from rising into the walls?

a)

A 200mm

b)

B 100mm

c)

C 150mm

d)

D 50mm

14.

What happens to most of the waste from a building project?

a)

A it is buried on site

b)

B It goes to a landfill

c)

C It is burned

d)

D It is recycled

15.

Imagine you are constructing a holiday home in an area known for its very weak soil, such as peat. Which of the following foundation types would be MOST suitable for ensuring the stability of the structure?

a)

A Deep strip

b)

B Pile

c)

C Strip

d)

D Trench

16.

Ensuring the new community center is energy efficient.

a)

A Is prohibitive

b)

B Will delay the construction process

c)

C Will reduce the buildings impact on the environment

d)

D Will financially cost more long term

17.

The volume in cubic meters would equal how many cubic meters if the measurements where as follows.

Width =5m Length =10m Height = 2m

a)

B 200 m3

b)

C 120 m3

c)

D 100 m3

18.

During the construction of a new residential home, which of the following materials would NOT be considered suitable for constructing the permanent foundation?

a)

A. Aggregate

b)

B. Timber

c)

C. Steel

d)

D. Cement

19.

Effective sustainable construction can be defined as a development which.

a)

A. meets the needs of the present whilst compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

b)

B. has no environmental impact

c)

C. meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

d)

D. generates its electricity

20.

Ensuring a building is energy efficient by installing solar panels and using high-quality insulation materials.

a)

A Will delay the construction process

b)

B Will reduce the buildings impact on the environment

c)

C Will financially cost more long term

d)

D Is prohibitive

21.

The main difference between mortar and concrete is there.

a)

A Sand types

b)

B Water quantity

c)

C Additives

d)

D Aggregate type

22.

When constructing a house, the purpose of a wall plate is to.

a)

A Provide insulation

b)

B Provide a fixing for roof trusses and joists.

c)

C Provide air vents

23.

Imagine you are designing a new eco-friendly home. Which of the following materials would you choose for its sustainable properties?

a)

A Hardwood

b)

B Chipboard

c)

C Concrete

d)

D Cement

24.

During the construction of a new residential building, the architect is considering different floor construction methods. Which of the following is not a recognized method of floor construction?

a)

A Suspended timber

b)

B Solid timber

c)

C Solid concrete

d)

D Suspended concrete

25.

What type of buildings use strip foundations?

a)

A Power stations

b)

B Low rise

c)

C Medium rise

d)

D High rise

26.

Which is the following being a reason for using a raft foundation?

a)

A Subsoil is wet

b)

B Subsoil is rock

c)

C Subsoil is unstable

d)

D Subsoil is stable

27.

When designing a modern residential building, the architect specifies a roof with a gentle incline for aesthetic and drainage purposes. This roof is considered flat if its slope is less than how many degrees?

a)

A 10

b)

B 15

c)

C 20

d)

D 5

28.

While designing a traditional house, what is the shape of the upper part of a gable end that you would typically expect?

a)

A Rectangle

b)

B Triangle

c)

C Circular

d)

D Square

29.

After a large office building is demolished, what is the most common fate of the materials?

a)

A Recycled

b)

B Burned

c)

C Buried

d)

D Dissolved

30.

During the construction of a residential building, the engineer decides to use a specific component for a particular purpose.

What is the purpose of using a wall tie in this scenario?

a)

A To screed with

b)

B Strengthen and stabilise cavity walls

c)

C waterproof garden walls

d)

D Hold down a joist

31.

In constructing a residential home, lead flashing is primarily utilized to:

a)

A Provide anchorage for a chimney stack

b)

B form a waterproof seal on joints between the roof and other structures

c)

C used as a base to attach guttering

d)

D hold cavity walls together

32.

After a heavy rain, John notices wet/damp patches on his garage floor, which was recently constructed. What could be the reason for this occurrence?

a)

A DPM has failed

b)

B Wrong type of foundation used

c)

C Car has wet tires

d)

D DPC has failed

33.

What is aggregate used in construction?

a)

A Sand, dust, debris

b)

B Sand, soil, coffee

c)

C Sand, cement, lime

d)

D Sand, gravel, chippings

34.

Why would bricklayers protect newly laid bricks with hessian during the winter months?

a)

A Stop birds nesting

b)

B Protect against moon burn

c)

C Protect against frost

d)

D To prevent from being stolen

35.

Which is a non-renewable source of energy?

a)

A Heated pump undergrounds

b)

B Gas turbine

c)

C Wind turbine

d)

D Solar panel

36.

When constructing a new sidewalk in a residential area, what type of water should the construction team use for mixing the concrete?

a)

A Clean uncontaminated water

b)

B Surface water

c)

C Contaminated water

d)

D Foul water

37.

During the construction of a residential building, which regulation is most relevant for the safe handling and use of cement?

a)

A PUWER

b)

B COSHH

c)

C LOLER

d)

D RIDDOR

38.

After a heavy rainstorm, a homeowner notices random damp patches on the internal walls of their cavity walled house. What could be the cause of this?

a)

A Too much insulation in the cavity

b)

B Holes drilled in wall for shelves

c)

C Wrong type of paint

d)

D Defective wall ties

39.

During the construction of a new office building, which of the following elements would not be considered part of the structural system?

A Roof framing systems

B Doors and windows

C Columns and beams

D Foundations

a)

A Roof framing systems

b)

B Doors and windows

c)

C Columns and beams

d)

D Foundations

40.

During a heavy rainstorm, which part of a house's exterior does the soffit board protect by covering the underside of the roof overhang?

a)

A Eaves

b)

B DPC

c)

C Fascia board

d)

D Guttering

41.

Which one is not a roof?

a)

A Valley

b)

B Truss

c)

C Open void

d)

D Flat

Construction materials and methods.

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 21mins

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