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Exponential/Log Review

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 2hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is the transformation?
a)
Vertical Translation up 2 and Horizontal translation right 1
b)
Vertical Translation down 2 and Horizontal Translation left 1
c)
Horizontal Translation left 2 and Vertical Translation up 1
d)
Horizontal Translation right 2 and Vertical Translation down 1
2.
Solve for p:
4p+2 = 64
a)
p = -16/9
b)
p = 1
c)
p = 8
d)
p = 7/6
3.
Write in exponential form.
log232 = 5
a)
2-5 = 32
b)
232 = 5
c)
25 = 32
d)
325 = 2
4.
Write in logarithmic form.
52 = 25
a)
log52 = 25
b)
log225 = 5
c)
log255 = 2
d)
log525 = 2
5.
Evaluate.
log381
a)
4
b)
1/4
c)
-4
d)
-1/4
6.

Solve for x:


log2(x + 5) = 3

a)

3

b)

4

c)

5

d)

6

7.

Expand the logarithm.
log⁡xy6\log\frac{x}{y^6}  

a)

log⁡x+6log⁡y\log x+6\log y  

b)

log⁡x−6log⁡y\log x-6\log y  

c)

log⁡x+log⁡6y\log x+\log6y  

d)

log⁡x−log⁡6y\log x-\log6y  

8.

Condense 3log⁡x+4log⁡y +log⁡z3\log_{ }x+4\log_{ }y\ +\log_{ }z  

a)

log⁡ x3y4z\log_{ }\ x^3y^4z  

b)

12log⁡ xyz12\log_{ }\ xyz  

c)

log⁡ 3x4yz\log_{ }\ 3x4yz  

d)
logx3y3z3
9.
Logarithmic functions are the inverse of...
a)
Linear Functions
b)
Exponential Functions 
c)
Quadratic Functions 
d)
Polynomial Functions 
10.

Rewrite the following exponent as a logarithm e4=xe^4=x . 

a)

ex=4e^x=4  

b)

ln⁡e=4\ln e=4  

c)

ln⁡x=4\ln x=4  

d)

log⁡4=e\log4=e  

11.

Rewrite the logarithmic equation in exponential form ln⁡3=x\ln3=x . 

a)

x=0x=0  

b)

e3=xe^3=x  

c)

x=13x=\frac{1}{3}  

d)

ex=3e^x=3  

12.
Simplify eln(x)
a)
0
b)
1
c)
x
d)
8
13.

Expand  ln⁡ x5y2\ln\ x^5y^2  

a)

5lnx + ln2y

b)

lnx5y2

c)

5lnx  + 2lny

d)

5lnx - 2lny

14.

Solve 3ex=633e^x=63  
Round your answer to the nearest hundredth

a)

2.74

b)

3.04

c)

2.88

d)

2.96

15.

An antibiotic is introduced into a colony of 12,000 bacteria during a laboratory experiment. The colony is decreasing by 14.9% per minute. Which function can be used to model the number of bacteria in the colony after x minutes?

a)

f(x) = 12000(1 + 14.9)x

b)

f(x) = 12000(1 - 14.9)x

c)

f(x) = 12000(1 + 0.149)x

d)

f(x) = 12000(1 - 0.149)x

16.
Twenty years ago, Mr. Davis purchased his home for $160,000. Since then, the value of the home has increased about 5% per year. How much is the home worth today?
a)
$176,783.29
b)
$424,527.63
c)
$57,357.75
d)
$532,041,076.80
17.
If $1,000 is invested at 16% interest, compounded continuously, for five years, what is the ending balance?
a)
$1,225,54
b)
$2,225.54
c)
$22,255.40
d)
$225.54
18.
Olivia would like to buy some new furniture for her home. She decides to buy the furniture on credit with 9.5% interest compounded quarterly. If she spent $7,400, how much total will she have paid after 8 years.
a)
$15,415.94
b)
$15,683.28
c)
$15,927.56
d)
$16,109.05
19.
Solve: 98-x = 27x-3
a)
x = 5
b)
x = -5
c)
x = 1/5
d)
x = -1/5
20.
Write in exponential form.
log2(1/8) = -3
a)
2-3 = 1/8
b)
21/8 = -3
c)
-32 = 1/8
d)
-31/8 = 2
21.
Rewrite 34 = 81 in logarithmic form.
a)
log34 = 81
b)
log813 = 4
c)
log381 = 4
d)
log481 = 3
22.

The base of common log is 10. So log 100 = ?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

10

d)

50

23.

Solve log⁡2(x+8)=log⁡264\log_2\left(x+8\right)=\log_264  

a)

x=16

b)

x=24

c)

x=56

d)

x=40

24.

Solve log⁡6x+log⁡69=log⁡654\log_6x+\log_69=\log_654  

a)

x=6

b)

x=45

c)

x=7

d)

x=36

25.

log6(2x + 3) = 3

a)

x = 106.5

b)

x = 100

c)

x = 16

d)

x = 50

26.

Expand the following:  log⁡7(4x)\log_7\left(4x\right)  

a)

log⁡7(4)+log⁡7(x)\log_7\left(4\right)+\log_7\left(x\right)  

b)

log⁡7(4)−log⁡7(x)\log_7\left(4\right)-\log_7\left(x\right)  

c)

log⁡7(x4)\log_7\left(x^4\right)  

d)

4log⁡7(x)4\log_7\left(x\right)  

27.

Simplify the following: log⁡324−log⁡36\log_324-\log_36  

a)

log⁡318\log_318  

b)

log⁡3144\log_3144  

c)

log⁡34\log_34  

d)

log⁡12\log12  

e)

18log⁡318\log3  

28.

Write the equation in exponential form. 
ln⁡87=x+4\ln87=x+4  

a)

e(x+4)=87e^{\left(x+4\right)}=87  

b)

e87=x+4e^{87}=x+4  

29.

Expand the logarithmic expression.


ln⁡(m5n2)3\ln\left(\frac{m^5}{n^2}\right)^3  

a)

ln⁡(m15n6)\ln\left(\frac{m^{15}}{n^6}\right)  

b)

15⋅ln⁡m−6⋅ln⁡n15\cdot\ln m-6\cdot\ln n  

c)

15⋅ln⁡m+6⋅ln⁡n15\cdot\ln m+6\cdot\ln n  

d)

ln⁡m15−ln⁡n6\ln m^{15}-\ln n^6  

30.

Condense the expression as a single logarithm.

ln⁡4+ln⁡3x\ln4+\ln3x  

a)

ln⁡7x\ln7x  

b)

ln⁡(3x)4\ln\left(3x\right)^4  

c)

ln⁡12x\ln12x  

31.

Condense the expression as a single logarithm.

12⋅ln⁡256−3⋅ln⁡2\frac{1}{2}\cdot\ln256-3\cdot\ln2  

a)

ln⁡128\ln128  

b)

ln⁡8\ln8  

c)

ln⁡32\ln32  

d)

ln⁡2\ln2  

32.

Kimi invests $4,000 at 3% interest compounded continuously. How much money will she have in 4 years?

(a)  

33.
Principal: $5000
Interest Rate: 3.75%
Time: 25 years
Compounded Monthly
State the future account balance.
a)
$12712.31
b)
$12,749.30
c)
$12,657.59
d)
$12550.84
34.

Jack invest $600 earning 5% interest rate. How much will he have after 5 years?

a)

$630

b)

$729.30

c)

$765.77

d)

$4556.25

35.
A population of fish starts at 8,000 and decreases by 6% per year. What is the population of fish after 10 years?
a)
14327
b)
4309
c)
839
d)
7680