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Blood Disorders Review

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Cells and formed elements make up what percentage of blood volume?

a)

45%

b)

50%

c)

55%

d)

60%

2.

T/F? In females, the hematocrit (RBC count) is typically higher.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Which is NOT a common symptom of anemia?

a)

Fatigue

b)

Pallor

c)

Erythema

d)

Increased diaphoresis

4.

What is the cause of hemolytic anemia?

a)

Bleeding

b)

Destruction of RBC's

c)

Too many RBC's

d)

Clotting issues

5.

In what race is sickle cell most prevalent?

a)

Caucasian

b)

Hispanic

c)

African American

d)

American Indian

6.

What is the cause of hemophilia?

a)

Destruction of RBC's

b)

Deficiency of clotting factors

c)

Too many RBC's

d)

Too many clotting factors

7.

Leukemia is a cancer involving which cells?

a)

RBC's

b)

Plasma

c)

WBC's

d)

Platelets

8.

Multiple Myeloma is a cancer involving which cells?

a)

Plasma

b)

RBC

c)

WBC

d)

T-cells

9.

What disorder is pictured?

a)

leukemia

b)

sickle cell

c)

iron deficiency

d)

thalassemia

10.

What blood disorder is pictured below?

a)

thrombosis

b)

leukemia

c)

hemophilia

d)

polycythemia

11.

When a person has low platelet count, what disorder is it?

a)

thrombocytopenia

b)

polycythemia

c)

DVT

d)

leukemia

12.

Cancer of the plasma cells

a)

myeloma

b)

leukemia

c)

anemia

d)

melanoma

13.

Misshapen red blood cells causing hypoxia as seen below

a)

iron deficient anemia

b)

pernicious anemia

c)

sickle cell anemia

d)

thrombocytic anemia

14.

What disorder is pictured?

a)

varicose vein

b)

thrombocytopenia

c)

deep vein thrombosis

d)

leukemia

15.

Damaged red blood cells indicate

a)

pernicious anemia

b)

hemilytic anemia

c)

sickle cell anemia

d)

iron deficient anemia

16.

Enlarged or high numbers of white blood cells may indicate

a)

anemia

b)

thrombocytopenia

c)

leukemia

d)

polycythemia

17.

Low numbers of RBC or pale RBC can indicate

a)

pernicious anemia

b)

sickle cell anemia

c)

hemolytic anemia

d)

iron deficient anemia

18.

When some RBC are crescent shaped

a)

iron deficient anemia

b)

pernicious anemia

c)

hemolytic anemia

d)

sickle cell anemia

19.

High numbers of RBC, often stuck together is caused by what disorder?

a)

myeloma

b)

polycythemia

c)

anemia

d)

thallassemia

20.

All of the following are functions of blood EXCEPT

a)

movement

b)

transport

c)

prevention

d)

maintenance

21.

Which of the following IS NOT a granulocyte?

a)

neutrophils

b)

basophils

c)

lymphocytes

d)

eosinophils

22.

Which correctly describes erythrocytes?

Select two

a)

Biconcave

b)

Nucleus

c)

No nucleus

d)

Granular

e)

Agranular

23.

How long do RBC live?

a)

15-20 years

b)

80 years

c)

5-10 days

d)

120 days

24.

Which of the following has the thickest walls?

a)

veins

b)

capillaries

c)

arteries

d)

venules

25.

Why is the endothelium so thin in capillaries?

a)

to allow more diffusion

b)

vasoconstriction

c)

to decrease diffusion

d)

muscle tone

26.

Leukemia causes bone pain because

a)

excessive erythrocytes put pressure on nerves

b)

healthy leukocytes cannot grow

c)

excessive leukocytes push on nerves

d)

increased infections

27.

Which blood characteristic is correctly matched below?

a)

8-10 L in adults

b)

body weight 11%

c)

temperature 33 C

d)

plasma 55%