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Worksheets

STAAR Review

Total questions: 80

Worksheet time: 3600secs

Name
Class
Date
1.

Look at the picture. What is the position of the Sun?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

2.

Two wires carrying electricity can create a spark if they come too close together. This spark can start a fire. Wires carrying electricity are usually covered with plastic to keep them from starting a fire. Why does the plastic keep electricity from starting a fire?

a)

Plastic is softer than wire.

b)

Plastic conducts electricity.

c)

Plastic is a good insulator.

d)

Plastic can melt when heated.

3.

Erosion is one of the processes involved in the formation of sedimentary rock. Which of these best describes the process of erosion?

a)

Pieces of rock or soil are carried from one place to another.

b)

Sediment grains fall to the bottom of a lake to form sedimentary layers.

c)

Pressure compacts layers of sediment and turns them into rock.

d)

Rocks are broken into smaller pieces that remain in the same location.

4.

Which activities on the list are examples of the use of mechanical energy?
-
1. A toaster heating bread
2. A cell phone charging
3. A tree limb falling to the ground
4. Tomato plants absorbing sunlight
5. A canoe floating down a river
6. Sharks chasing a school of fish
-

a)

Activities 3, 5, and 6

b)

Activities 1, 4, and 6

c)

Activities 2, 4, and 5

d)

Activities 1 and 2

5.
Tropical climates have warm temperatures and abundant sunlight all year. What must be available for plants in these climates to make their own food throughout the year?
a)
Bacteria 
b)
Birds  
c)
Shade
d)
Water
6.

A student puts four objects in a bucket filled with water. The objects are listed below:
-
Plastic ball
Glass marble
Metal paper clip
Wood block
-
Which two objects are most likely less dense than the water?

a)

Wood block and metal paper clip

b)

Plastic ball and glass marble

c)

Metal paper clip and glass marble

d)

Wood block and plastic ball

7.

What would most likely happen to the carbon dioxide–oxygen cycle if Earth's large forests were all cut down?

a)

 There would be more carbon dioxide in the atmosphere because fewer plants would be using it to produce their own food.

b)

The remaining plants would stop producing carbon dioxide, and animals would use less oxygen.

c)

The remaining plants would produce more oxygen, and animals would produce less carbon dioxide.

d)

There would be more oxygen in the atmosphere because fewer plants would be using it to produce their own food.

8.

In which state of matter do molecules move the slowest?

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

all of the above

9.

According to the energy pyramid, which of the following will most likely happen to the other organisms if all the harvest mice die?

a)

The number of hawks would increase, and the number of insects would increase.

b)

The number of hawks would decrease, and the number of insects would increase.

c)

There would be no change in the rest of the chain.

d)

The number of hawks would increase, and the number of insects would decrease.

10.

Which of the following food chains shows the correct energy flow from left to right?

a)

grass > rabbit > owl

b)

owl > rabbit > grass

c)

rabbit > owl > grass

d)

grass > owl > rabbit

11.

People don't eat grasses, but grasses are still important to people.  In relation to the food chain, why are grasses important to people?

a)

Grass surfaces are safer than concrete.

b)

People eat organisms that eat the grasses.

c)

People use grass surfaces for recreation.

d)

Grass fields can't hide dangerous animals.

12.

A ball was rolling fast and then slowed. Which most likely caused the ball to slow?

a)

heat

b)

wind

c)

friction

d)

momentum

13.

__________ is an energy resource that will not run out in the next several hundred years. 

a)

Nonrenewable Energy Resource

b)

Renewable Energy Resource

14.

__________ is an energy resource that will run out in the next several hundred years.

a)

Nonrenewable Energy Resource

b)

Renewable Energy Resource

15.

What is coal made of?

a)

water

b)

decomposed animal and plant remains

c)

electricity

d)

all of the above

16.
Where can the oldest layer be found?
a)
The top layer
b)
The middle layer
c)
They are all the same age
d)
The bottom layer
17.
In what kind of rock can fossils be found?
a)
Sedimentary Rocks
b)
Igneous Rocks
c)
Metamorphic Rocks
d)
Granite
18.

Monahans Sandhills State Park in Texas has almost 4,000 acres of sand dunes. Some of the dunes are as tall as a six-story building. 
The dunes in the park are formed by — 

a)

strong winds

b)

rainstorms

c)

earthquakes

d)

tornadoes

19.

The Smiths notice a bird flying into a window.  The bird flies into the window because light - 

a)

reflects from the window

b)

travels through the window

c)

refracts around the window

d)

reflects around the window

20.

In a grassland ecosystem, if the population of eagles suddenly decreased, what will most likely be the effect on the rest of the ecosystem?

a)

The ecosystem will become overpopulated with snakes.

b)

There will be a decrease in the population of snakes in the ecosystem.

c)

The nutrition of the soil in the ecosystem will decrease.

d)

More types of plants will begin growing in the ecosystem.

21.

Which organism gets all its energy from the sun?

a)

consumer

b)

producer

c)

decomposer

d)

no living organism

22.
People might use a lamp to help them see, but in many cases, the bulb gets quite warm.  The two forms of energy being produced by the lamp are _____________________________. 
a)
sound and thermal
b)
electrical and light
c)
light and thermal
d)
sound and mechanical
23.

A student placed a pencil in a cup of water.  The pencil appears broken because light-

a)

bends when it passes through water

b)

reflects the pencil on the water's surface

c)

always travels in a straight line

d)

makes the water in the glass evaporate

24.

What do we call the tool that separates white light into the colors of the visible spectrum?

a)

microscope

b)

prism

c)

graduated cylinder

d)

tuning fork

25.

Light bending as it passes through a raindrop is an example of...

a)

Reflection

b)

Refraction

26.

An object that blocks all of the light from passing through is...

a)

transparent

b)

clear

c)

opaque

d)

translucent

27.

Which statement best describes the relationship between humans and plants in the carbon dioxide–oxygen cycle?

a)

Humans depend on oxygen released into the air by plants, and plants depend on carbon dioxide that humans release into the air.

b)

Plants produce carbon dioxide as a product of photosynthesis and release it into the air to provide energy for humans.

c)

Plants depend primarily on energy supplied by oxygen for photosynthesis, a process which releases carbon dioxide needed by humans.

d)

Humans and plants use gases in the air and the energy of sunlight to produce their own food.

28.

A teacher gives a student four clear, sealed containers. Each container holds a different substance. The student records some observations about the substance in each container. Based on these observations, which container most likely holds only gas?

a)

Container 3

b)

Container 1

c)

Container 4

d)

Container 2

29.

The picture below shows sedimentary rock in layers. How were these rocks formed?

a)

heat and pressure applied to granite

b)

sediment was deposited slowly over time

c)

magma from a volcano

d)

lava was rapidly cooled

30.

All of the following are true about fossil fuels EXCEPT:

a)

They are renewable resources.

b)

They are the remains of dead plants and animals.

c)

They were formed over a long period of time.

d)

They often contribute to pollution of the atmosphere.

31.

Energy produced from sunlight is called ______ energy and is considered a ______ resource.

a)

solar, renewable

b)

geothermal, nonrenewable

c)

hydroelectric, renewable

d)

solar, nonrenewable

32.

A whale fossil is found in the middle of the desert. What is the best explanation for this?

a)

The desert was once an ancient sea.

b)

A big wave washed the bones far into the desert.

c)

The whale fossil was moved there by people.

d)

It was mistaken to be a whale fossil.

33.

In which circuit below is Bulb A on, but Bulb B off?

a)

B

b)

A

c)

D

d)

C

34.

Mary has a light bulb and several pieces of copper wire. What else does Mary need to convert electrical energy into light energy?

a)

battery

b)

switch

c)

insulator

d)

buzzer

35.

Nancy notices that the straw in her glass of water appears to be shifted underneath the water. This is an example of:

a)

light scattering

b)

reflection

c)

light absorption

d)

refraction

36.
a)

Bell 1 only

b)

Bells 1 & 4 only

c)

Bells 3 & 4 only

d)

Bells 1,2,3, 4

37.
a)

It obtains energy from producers

b)

It returns nutrients to the soil

c)

It preys on other organisms

d)

I provides energy to consumers

38.
a)

electrical and thermal

b)

mechanical and electrical

c)

thermal and mechanical

d)

light and sound

39.

Which list contains only processes that lead to the formation of fossil fuels?

a)

organism growth, burial, compaction

b)

formation of faults, burial, glacier formation

c)

erosion, burial, earthquakes

d)

organism growth, burial, volcano eruptions

40.
a)

The cycle of the four seasons

b)

The aging of a star

c)

The passing of a year

d)

The cycle of day and night

41.
A state of matter that has a definite volume and shape.
a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
d)
matter
42.

The amount of space something takes up

a)

density

b)

mass

c)

matter

d)

volume

43.

The ability of a metal to allow heat or electricity to pass through it.

a)

mass

b)

conductivity

c)

density

d)

insulator

44.

What is one way matter changes states?

a)

heat is added

b)

matter loses mass

c)

it doesn't change

d)

by doing nothing

45.
Water in the form of a gas is called _________.
a)
water vapor
b)
gasoline
c)
ice
d)
liquid
46.
Liquid matter takes the shape of _______.
a)
a gas
b)
water
c)
a pet
d)
Its container
47.

Measured with a balance, what is being determined?

a)

Volume

b)

Mass

48.

Different materials placed together, but each keeps its own properties...

a)

Mixture

b)

Solution

49.

Lemonade is an example of a...

a)

Solution

b)

Mixture

50.
Oil and natural gas were formed from ___________________
a)
marine organisms
b)
dead plants
c)
trees
51.

Which of the following is a nonrenewable resource?

a)

biomass

b)

milk

c)

coal

d)

water

52.
What type of fossil fuel is mined from the ground?
a)
wind
b)
coal
c)
biomass
d)
air
53.
The Appalachian Mountains used to be pointed like the Rockies. What process lead to the roundedness of their peaks?
a)
Weathering
b)
Deposition
c)
Lightning Strikes
d)
Mining of the rock
54.
An imaginary line that a sphere rotates around.
a)
revolution
b)
rotation
c)
orbit
d)
axis
55.
Making a complete spin on an axis.
a)
rotation
b)
revolution
c)
axis
d)
orbit
56.
The Sun is made up of...
a)
gas
b)
hydrogen
c)
oxygen
d)
sulfur
57.
What causes night and day?
a)
The Earth's revolving 
b)
The rotation of the Earth
c)
The atmosphere
58.
How long does it take the Earth to make one rotation?
a)
365 days
b)
24 day
c)
365 hours
d)
24 hours
59.
What is a PLANET?
a)
A large object in space that orbits a star, such as the sun.
b)
A small plan that is made ahead of time
c)
An object in space
d)
A natural satellite that orbits a planet
60.
What is a MOON?
a)
Something you see in the night sky
b)
Something in space that is made of cheese
c)
a large object in space that orbits a star
d)
A natural satellite that orbits a planet
61.

Look at the picture. What is the position of the Sun?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

62.
What causes the sun to look like it moves across the sky
a)
the rotation of the Earth
b)
the seasons of the Earth
c)
the sun revolving around the Earth
d)
the moon revolving around the Earth
63.

Which one is an Inherited Trait

a)

A person driving a car

b)

A human watching T.V

c)

Scar

d)

Color of your hair

64.

Show the process of Weathering

a)

Movement of Sediment From one place to another.

b)

Deposition of sediments in a location.

c)

The Breaking Down of Rocks.

d)

Wet Sediments

65.

Which one is less dense than water

a)

Glass Marble

b)

Oil

c)

Honey

d)

Syrup

66.

What is a acquired trait

a)

A Scar

b)

Color of hair

c)

Freckles

d)

Liking to swim

67.

What is a decomposer

a)

Worm

b)

Grass

c)

Trees

d)

Fox

68.

What is algae?

a)

Producer

b)

Consumer

c)

Decomposer

d)

Primary consumer

69.

Which Fact is true

a)

The sun revolves around the earth every 24 hours.

b)

The sun rotates on it's axis every 24 hours.

c)

The moon Revolves around the sun.

d)

The sun Revolves around the earth.

70.

What happens at 100 Degrees Celsius

a)

Freezing Point

b)

Boiling Point

71.

Which Object is Magenetic

a)

Iron

b)

Copper

c)

Rubber

d)

Felt

72.

In the formation of fossil fuels you need all of the following EXCEPT...

a)

Heat from the earths crust.

b)

Tides from the ocean

c)

Deposition of sediments

d)

movement of sediments

73.

A predator is an animal that is hunted as food.

a)

True

b)

False

74.

Which one of these are soluble in water?

a)

Oil

b)

Syrup

c)

Salt

d)

Sand

75.

Show the process of erosion.

a)

Depositing of sediments from one location to another.

b)

Movement of sediments.

c)

Breaking down of rocks into sediment

76.

What is an animal that eat ONLY Plants Called?

a)

Herbivore

b)

Omnivore

c)

Consumer

d)

Carnivore

77.

Look at the flow chart and complete the missing link.

a)

condensation

b)

cooling

c)

compaction

d)

melting

78.

Fill in the blank in the chart.

a)

geothermal

b)

natural gas

c)

water

d)

animals

79.

Below is a chart of how we get our power in the United States. What conclusion can we reach from this information?

a)

The majority of our power comes from nonrenewable resources.

b)

We rely heavily on solar and wind energy.

c)

We are decreasing our use of renewable resources.

d)

Most of our power comes from hydroelectric plants.

80.

Wind energy is advantageous because it produces little or no pollution. A disadvantage to wind energy is:

a)

It is nonrenewable.

b)

Electricity is only produced when the wind is blowing.

c)

It causes major disruption to the local ecosystem.

d)

It is very expensive to continually produce electricity.