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SCIENCE QUARTER 3 PRETEST EXAM

Total questions: 65

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

usually has a summit, slope, and base

a)

SHIELD CONE

b)

VOLCANO

c)

CLIMATE

d)

COMPOSITE CONE

2.

energy derived from volcano

a)

GEOTHERMAL

b)

PHREATIC

c)

STAMBOLIAN

d)

VOLCANO

3.

a geothermal power plant's primary components are as follows, EXCEPT:

a)

compressor

b)

cooling tower

c)

generator

d)

turbine

4.

the steam used in this kind of geothermal power plant is obtained by drilling right into the subterranean source is called

a)

binary power plants

b)

dry steam power plants

c)

flash steam power plants

d)

geothermal heat pump

5.

why the climate is warmer in a country near the equator than those in the north or south pole?

a)

air above the equator is thicker

b)

regiosn near the equator have longer days

c)

regions near the euator receive the rays of the sun

d)

sunlight is converted into heat faster near the equator

6.

a geothermal power plants and geothermal heat mpump differ in the __________ of the heat source to produce energy.

a)

areas

b)

depth

c)

size

d)

width

7.

what two components are most frequently utilized to define climate?

a)

temperature and precipitation

b)

precipitation and density

c)

temperature and density

d)

winds and humidity

8.

what would happen to the climate if we stop burning fossil fuels today?

a)

earth's average temperature would continue to rise

b)

temperature would fluctuate but stay the same on average

c)

temperatures would continue to warm and begin to cool down in 100 years or more

d)

temperatures would stop increasing once greenshouse gas concentration stopped increasing

9.

city A is surrounded by bodies of water and has a moderate climate. it is located near the equator. wHAT WILL most likely affect the climate of the city?

a)

all of these

b)

latitude

c)

topography

d)

altitude

10.

why do places have the same latitude but different altitudes have different climate?

a)

amount of heat received varies

b)

amount of precipitation differs

c)

highers altitudes have lower temperatures

d)

higher altitudes have higher temperatur

11.

stream-driven eruption as the hot rocks come in contact with water

a)

PHREATIC

b)

PHREATOMAGMATIC

c)

VULCANIAN

d)

PLINIAN

12.

tall eruption columns that reach up to 20 km high with pyroplastics flow and ashfall

a)

STAMBOLIAN

b)

VULCANIAN

c)

STRATOVOLCANO

d)

PLINIAN

13.

have a slow slope and consist of frozen lava after it is hardened

a)

SHIELD CONEc

b)

CINDER CONE

c)

COMPOSITE CONE

d)

VOLCANO

14.

In terms of frequency of eruption, volcanoes can be classified as active and inactive volcanoes?

a)

ACTIVE VOLCANOES ARE VOLCANOES BEING TERMED BY FILIPINOS SEISMOLOGISTS WHILE INACTIVE VOLCANOES ARE NAMED AFTER FOREIGN SCIENTISTS

b)

ACTIVE VOLCANOES HAVE MANY RECORDS OF VOLCANIC ACTIVITY WITH THE LAST 10000 YEARS WHULE INACTIVE VOLCANOES HAVE MINIMAL RECORDS ARE BEYOND 10000 YEARS

c)

ACTIVE VOLCANOES ARE DEPLETED WITH MOLTEN MAGMA FOR A VERY LONG TIME WHILE INACTIVE VOLCANOES CONSIST OF GREAT AMOUNT OF MAGMA INSIDE THE MAGMA CHAMBER

d)

ACTIVE VOLCANOES CAN LEAD TO DAMAGE OF PROPERTIES AND INFRASTRUCTURE WHILE INACTIVE VOLCANOES CAN HAVE MINIMAL CASUALTIES AND DESTRUCTION

15.

th sun, stars also seem to move from

a)

west to east

b)

east to west

c)

north to south

d)

south to north

16.

(a)   indicates the coming of cold season

17.

CONSTELLATION URSA MAJOR CONTAINS THE FAMOUS ASTERISM CALLED

(a)  

18.

supposed that you are in an area where volcano has recently erupted, what can you do to protect yourself from ash fall?

a)

STAY OUTSIDE AND OBSERVE THE ACTIVITY OF THE VOLCANO

b)

USE GOGGLES AND WEAR FACE MASK OR WET CLOTH

c)

CLEAN THE ASH FALLS IN THE WINDOWS

d)

TURN OFF THE ELECTRICITY FOR POSSIBLE FIRE

19.

what local constellation signifies to clean or clean the fields while waiting for harvest time?

a)

BAHA

b)

BALARA

c)

BUWAYA

d)

LEPU

20.

what local constellations signifies of cleaning of forest

a)

BAHA

b)

BALARA

c)

BUWAYA

d)

LEPU

21.

which constellation indicates that cold season is coming?

a)

andromeda

b)

lynx

c)

ORION

d)

URSA MAJOR

22.

stars can be found in large groups throughout the universe. what are these groups called

a)

asteroids

b)

comets

c)

solar system

d)

constellations

23.

why do stars have colors?

a)

it is because of the presence of oxygen

b)

it is because of the presence of carbon dioxide

c)

it is because of varied temperature

d)

it is because of the different locations

24.

The constellation Pisces changes position during a night, as shown in the diagram below.

Which motion is mainly responsible for this change in position

a)

revolution of earth around the sun

b)

rotation of earth on its axis

c)

revolution of pisces aroudn the sun

d)

rotation of pisces on its XIS

25.

based on apparent magnitude, which of the following stars is the birghtest

a)

alpha centauri

b)

betelgeuse

c)

rigel

d)

sirus

26.

which constellation is prominently seen in the sky during winter

a)

orion

b)

pegasus

c)

hercules

d)

virgo

27.

which star is the coolest

a)

red

b)

yellow

c)

white

d)

blue

28.

which star is very similar to our sun

a)

red

b)

yellow

c)

wthite

d)

blue

29.

which of the following is the POSITIVE effect of a volcanic eruption?

a)

ABRASIVE, ACIDIC, AND ODOROUS ASH FALL

b)

BREAKDOWN AND DECOMPOSITION OF ROCKS

c)

EXTREMELY HOT LAVA FLOWS

d)

MANIFESTATION OF ACID RAIN

30.

which star is the hottest

a)

red

b)

yellow

c)

white

d)

blue

31.

WHICH CHARACTERISTICS OF MAGMA MAINLY DETERMINES ITS EXPLOSIVENESS?

a)

COLOR

b)

SMOUNT

c)

TEMPERATURE

d)

SILICA CONTENT

32.

the star Algol is estimated to be as bright as the star Aldebaran and have approximately the same temperature as the star Rigel. Which of the following statement is correct?

a)

Algol and Rigel have same color

b)

Algol and Rigel have the same birghtness

c)

algol and aldebaran have the same in size

d)

algol and rigel have the same birghtness and color

33.

astronomy is a natural science that studies celestial objects and phenomena. what is known as the thirteenth zodiac constellation in astronomy

a)

opiuchus

b)

pegasus

c)

scorpius

d)

taurus

34.

which volcano that has NOT ERUPTED for a long time, BUT MAY erupt again on a day

a)

DORMANT VOLCANO

b)

PARASITIC CONE

c)

PHREATOMAGMATIC

d)

SHIELD VOLCANO

35.

from the three types of volcanoes, which is the least explosive?

a)
Caldera volcanoes
b)
Stratovolcanoes
c)
Shield volcanoes
d)
Cinder cone volcanoes
36.

the latin name of Aquarius means "water-bearer" or "cupbearer" when is the best time to observe the constellation aquarius at night sky?

a)

march-june

b)

june-september

c)

december-february

d)

september to december

37.

where do active volcanoes are most likely to be found?

a)

IN CONVERGENT BOUNDAREIS

b)

IN THE PACIFIC RING OF FIRE

c)

WHERE TECTONIC PLATES COLLIDE

d)

ALL OF THE ABOVE

38.

which constellation is prominently seen in the sky during summer

a)

orion

b)

pegasus

c)

hercules

d)

virgo

39.

which of the following factors assosicated with huge volcanic eruptions may cause the decrease in the earth's average temperature for a few years?

a)

HEAT

b)

LIGHT

c)

ACID

d)

VOLCANIC ASH

40.

IF YOU ARE LOCATED AT THE NORTH POLE, WHERE WILL YOU SEE POLARIS

a)

overhead

b)

around 45 degree from the horizon

c)

polaris will not be seen in the north pole

d)

just above the horizon

41.

which type of volcano releases magma with high content of silica?

a)

COMPOSITE VOLCANO OR STRATOVOLCANO

b)

CINDER CONES OR PYROCLASTIC CONES

c)

SHIELD VOLCANO

d)

SUBGLACIAL VOLCANO

42.

what causes magma to rise to the surface?

a)

FORCE PULLS THE MAGMA UPWARD

b)

MAGMA IS LESS DENSE THAN ROCK

c)

MAGMA IS DENSER THAN ROCK

d)

THE ROCK FORCES THE MAGMA UPWARD

43.

how many constellations are there in the zodiac family

a)

13

b)

8

c)

10

d)

12

44.

what is the semi-molten rock underneath a volcano?

a)

geyser

b)

LAHAR

c)

LAVA

d)

MAGMA

45.

which of the following can cause global warmnig

a)

VOLCANIC ERUPTIONS

b)

THE AMOUNT OF RAINFALL

c)

THE RISING OF WARM AIR INTO THE ATMOSPHERE

d)

INCREASE OF THE AMOUNT OF CO2 IN THE ATMOSPHERE

46.

downwind or the direction from which the wind is not blowing

a)

leeward

b)

winward

c)

equator

d)

latitude

47.

Which of the following human activities DOES NOT contribute to the rapid climate change?

a)

activities and programs on reforestation

b)

prevailing industrial and vehicle emissions

c)

deforestation for agriculture and commercial purposes

d)

use of fossil fuels from the remains of ancient organisms

48.

during summer, many people visit baguio because of the cold weather. what do you think makes baguio cold?

a)

THE ALTITUDE

b)

THE TOPOGRAPHY

c)

THE DISTANCE FROM THE OCEAN

d)

ALL OF THE ABOVE

49.

an imaginary line drawn aroudn the earth equally distant from both poles, diving the earth into northern and southern hemisphere

a)

EQUATOR

b)

ALTITUDE

c)

LATITUDE

d)

LONGITUDE

50.

refers to the average atmospheric conditions

a)

weather

b)

climate

c)

polar region

d)

leeward

51.

as the air moves back the equator in the northern hemisphere, what direction seems to curve.

a)

east

b)

north

c)

south

d)

west

52.

what is the most VIOLENT types of volcanic eruption?

a)

PHREATIC

b)

PLINIAN

c)

STROMBOLIAN

d)

VULCANIAN

53.

a distance measurement, usually in the vertical or "up" direction

a)

CLIMATE

b)

ALTITUDE

c)

EQUATER

d)

LATITUDE

54.

what main factor affects the temperature of a region

a)

LATITUDE

b)

NEARBY MASSES

c)

OCEANS NEAR IT

d)

RAINFALL

55.

is a measurement of north or south of the Equator

a)

Longitude

b)

Latitude

c)

Altitude

d)

Climate

56.

what will happen when the rates of evaporation and condensation are equal?

a)

CLOUDS FORM

b)

THE HUMIDITY INCREASES

c)

THE DEW POINT IS REACHED

d)

PRECIPITATION OCCURS

57.

arrange the following chronologically according to their sequence:

I. CLIMATE CHANGE II. ENHANCED GREENHOUSE EFFECT III. GLOBAL WARMING

a)

I, II, III

b)

III, II, I

c)

II, III, I

d)

III, I, II

58.

what causes the occurrence of four season in the countries?

a)

EARTH'S LATITUDE

b)

EARTH'S ROTATION

c)

EARTH'S REVOLUTION

d)

TILTING EARTH AXIS

59.

which of the following is an indication of global warming?

a)

RISING OF SEA LEVEL

b)

DECREASE OF GLOBAL TEMPERATURE

c)

COASTAL EROSION

d)

STRONG WAVES IN THE OCEAN

60.

WHICH TYPE OF VOLCANO IS CONSIDERED AS THE MOST COMMON

a)

COMPOSITE VOLCANO OR STRATOVOLCANO

b)

CINDER CONES OR PYROCLASTIC CONES

c)

SHIELD VOLCANO

d)

SUBGLACIAL VOLCANO

61.

which type of volcano represents a typical volcano which can be describe as a tall mountain with a crater on top from which pyroclastic materials, gases, and lava escape?

a)

COMPOSITE VOLCANO OR STRATOVOLCANO

b)

CINDER CONES OR PYROCLASTIC CONES

c)

SHIELD VOLCANO

d)

SUBGLACIAL VOLCANO

62.

how does the windward side differ from the leeward side of a high land

a)

THE WINDWARD RECEIVES MORE PERCIPITATION THAN THE LEEWARD

b)

THE LEEWARD SIDE HAS MORE VEGETATION THAN THE WINDWARD SIDE

c)

THE WINDWARD SIDE RECEIVES MORE HEAT THAN THE LEEWARD SIDE

d)

THE LEEWARD SIDES RECEIVES MORE PRECIPITATION THAN THE WINDWARD SIDE

63.

why do moutnain climbers brign thick jackets when they go up to the mountain?

a)

THE TEMPERATURE INCREASES AS THE ALTITUDE INCREASES

b)

THE TEMPERATURE DECRESES AS THE ALTITUDE INCREASES

c)

THE ALTITUDE INCREASES AS THE TEMPERATURE INCREASES

d)

THE ALTITUDE DECRESES AS THE TEMPERATURE INCREASES

64.

it refers to the atmospheric condition of a place over a long period of time.

a)

CLIMATE

b)

WEATHER

c)

MONSOON

d)

TOPOGRAPHY

65.

which side of the mountain often receives the most precipitation

a)

LEEWARD SIDE

b)

WINDWARD SIDE

c)

CAR MANUFACTURING

d)

ORGANIC FARMING