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The Red Scare

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 4hrs 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was the Red Scare?

a)

A financial crisis in the US

b)

A military operation

c)

A celebration of communist ideologies

d)

A period of anticommunist hysteria during 1919 and 1920

2.

What event in Russia heightened fears of communism in the US?

a)

The establishment of a monarchy

b)

The signing of a peace treaty with Germany

c)

Russia's participation in World War I

d)

The 1917 revolution resulting in a communist government

3.

Who established the Communist International in 1919?

a)

Vladimir Lenin

b)

Karl Marx

c)

Joseph Stalin

d)

Leon Trotsky

4.

What was the main goal of the Communist International?

a)

To encourage a worldwide communist revolution

b)

To provide humanitarian aid

c)

To establish trade agreements

d)

To promote peace worldwide

5.

Who formed the Socialist Party in the US in 1901?

a)

Joseph Stalin

b)

Karl Marx

c)

Eugene Debs

d)

Vladimir Lenin

6.

How did Eugene Debs' Socialist Party propose to achieve socialism?

a)

Through economic sanctions

b)

By establishing a monarchy

c)

By democratic means

d)

Through violent revolution

7.

What was a common misconception among many Americans regarding socialists and communists in 1919?

a)

That they supported capitalism

b)

That they were all pacifists

c)

That all radicals and labor activists were Bolshevik agents

d)

That they were primarily wealthy industrialists

8.

What event in 1919 intensified the Red Scare hysteria?

a)

The election of a socialist president

b)

The discovery of 36 bombs in the mail

c)

The signing of the Treaty of Versailles

d)

The stock market crash

9.

Who was placed in charge of gathering information on radical activities by Attorney General Palmer?

a)

J. Edgar Hoover

b)

Harry S. Truman

c)

Albert Einstein

d)

Franklin D. Roosevelt

10.

What was the outcome of the Palmer raids?

a)

The impeachment of the President

b)

The establishment of the FBI

c)

The end of the Red Scare

d)

The arrest of thousands of suspected radicals

11.

Who was among the deportees suspected of radical activities?

a)

John D. Rockefeller

b)

Oliver Wendell Holmes

c)

Albert Einstein

d)

Emma Goldman

12.

What was the fate of Nicola Sacco and Bartolomeo Vanzetti?

a)

They escaped to Russia

b)

They were executed

c)

They were deported

d)

They were acquitted

13.

What was Judge Webster Thayer's opinion on Vanzetti?

a)

He was not involved in any crime

b)

He was innocent but morally culpable

c)

He was guilty of all charges

d)

He was a victim of circumstance

14.

What did the trial of Sacco and Vanzetti reflect about American society?

a)

Technological advancement

b)

Deep divisions

c)

Economic prosperity

d)

Unity and peace

15.

What did John Dos Passos declare after the execution of Sacco and Vanzetti?

a)

"We are two nations."

b)

"We must unite now more than ever."

c)

"Justice has been served."

d)

"This is the beginning of a new era."