A ______ is a material through which a wave transfers energy. Mark only one oval.

When waves move through a medium, the waves move through the medium and carry the matter toward where the waves are propagating towards Mark only one oval.

Which types of waves can travel through a vacuum? Mark only one oval.

In ______ waves, matter in the medium moves back and forth at right angles to the direction the wave travels.

Also known as compression waves

In ______ waves, matter in the medium moves back and forth along the same direction the wave travels.

Waves on water are examples of what type of waves

Sound waves are examples of what type of waves

If you squeeze a coil spring and release it. The wave that propagates would be what type?

These waves can travel in a vacuum:

A seismic wave can be made up of what type(s) of waves?

Which is a type of wave?

If the sun's light was a mechanical wave, would we expect any changes on earth?

As waves propagate through a medium they lose energy and become less energetic as they move due to loss of energy.

What are the highest points of a transverse wave called? *

What are the lowest points of a transverse wave called?

What is the more dense region of a longitudinal wave called?

What is the less dense region of a longitudinal wave called?

____ is the distance between one point on a wave and the nearest point just like it.

____ is the amount of time it takes one wavelength to pass a point.

The ____ of a wave is how many wavelengths pass a fixed point each second.

As frequency increases, wavelength _______.

What is the wavelength of a wave traveling through a rope if the distance from one crest to the next is 1 m?

What is the speed of a wave with a frequency of 50 Hz and a wavelength of 10m?

What is the speed of a wave with a frequency of 200 Hz and a wavelength of 0.5 m?

What is the frequency of a wave with a speed of 500 m/s and a wavelength of 0.1 m?

What is the frequency of a wave with a speed of 270 m/s and a wavelength of 10 m?

What is the wavelength of a wave with a speed of 30,000 m/s with a frequency of 125 Hz?

What is the wavelength of a wave with a speed of 300,000 m/s with a frequency of 36,000 Hz?

_____ is a measure of the size of the disturbance from a wave.

Longitudinal Waves with large amplitude have...

Longitudinal Waves with low amplitude have...

Transverse Waves with low amplitude have...

Transverse Waves with large amplitude have...

Reflection occurs when a wave _____. *

The beam sticking a mirror is called the _________. Below is a diagram illustrating the concept. Please refer to the diagram to answer the question.

The beam that bounces off the mirror

The angle formed by the reflected beam and the normal is the______.

The angle formed by the incident beam and the normal is the______.

The angle formed by the reflected beam and the normal is the______.

If you stand next to a swimming pool and see an object under water, it will seem to be _____.

The _____ is an imaginary line perpendicular to the surface of a medium where a wave strikes it.

According to the law of reflection the angle of incidence is sometimes equal to the angle of reflection.

____ is the bending of a wave caused by a change in its speed as it travels from one medium to another.

If an object is much smaller than the wavelength we would expect diffraction of the wave.

If an object is much larger than the wavelength we would expect diffraction of the wave.

____ occurs when waves bend around a barrier.

The process in which two waves overlap and form a new wave is called _____. Mark only one oval.

Is a process in which waves interact in which the amplitude of the resulting wave increases. Mark only one oval.

Is a process in which waves interact in which the amplitude of the resulting wave decreases. Mark only one oval.

Sound waves are longitudinal waves, if the compression of 2 different sound waves overlap we would expect what?

________ is a special type of wave pattern that forms when waves equal in wavelength and amplitude but traveling in opposite directions continuously interfere with each other.

Locations where the interfering waves always cancel.

____ is the process by which an object is made to vibrate by absorbing energy at its natural frequencies.

What is the primary misconception about electricity transmission debunked in the video?

Who developed the equations that govern the behavior of electric and magnetic fields?

How is energy transmitted to the light bulb in the circuit?

What incorrect view did William Thomson have about electrical signals in submarine cables?

What is the correct answer to the giant circuit light bulb question?

What does the electric field in a wire result from?

What analogy was used to describe the role of the battery in a circuit?

What role do surface charges play in a circuit?

How fast does the change in electric field travel through the circuit?

What was the purpose of adding capacitors in the circuit diagram?

What did the experiment aim to measure?

What was the result of the experiment?

Why are wires more efficient for energy transfer?

What misconception about electric circuits does the Poynting vector challenge?

What does the characteristic impedance of a transmission line depend on?

Why is the lumped element model used in circuit analysis?

What was a key takeaway from the thought experiment?

Sounds are produced by _______.

What type of waves are sound waves?

The two types of regions that make up longitudinal waves are _______.

The matter through which a sound wave travels is always called _______.

Sound waves cannot travel through ________.

The colder something is the faster sound moves through it.

In which does sound move the fastest?

The more dense a substance the faster sound travels.

The more elastic a substance the slower sound moves through it.

What is the tough membrane that is about 0.1 mm thick that transmits sound from the outer ear to the middle ear?

Which bone is in the middle ear near the eardrum that vibrates and carries sound to the anvil?

Which bone in the middle ear is connected to the oval window?

What is a spiral-shaped structure that is filled with liquid and contains tiny hair cells?

When someone has hearing loss, it is usually due to what?

Humans and birds can regrow hair cells in cochlea.

_______ is the amount of energy that is transferred across a certain area in a specific amount of time.

The human perception of sound volume is ________.

If a speaker was very loud we would expect the cone which is the part that produces sound with its vibrations to be

If a speaker was loud we would expect

To deaden sound we would want to employ a material that is ________.

The intensity of sound is measured in units called ________.

If one sound is 30 decibels and the 2nd sound is 50 decibels how much louder is the 2nd sound?

The human perception of pitch primarily depends on ________.

What is the audible frequency range for humans?

Which will you hear as the highest pitch?

How high or low a sound seems to be is known as what?

What is a change in wave frequency due to a wave source moving relative to a wave source called?

What are sound waves?

How is frequency defined in relation to sound waves?

The speed of sound at ground level is approximately 761 mph. If you are moving at 770 mph and 3 feet behind you an avalanche happens, do you hear the sound?

If a car has a siren and it is moving sufficiently fast enough toward us, is it possible for us NOT to hear the siren?

What is the difference between music and noise?

The ________ is the frequency at which a material tends to vibrate when it is disturbed.

________ is the ability of a medium to vibrate by absorbing energy at its natural frequency.

What describes the differences among sounds of the same pitch and loudness?

A(n) ________ is a vibration whose frequency is a multiple of the fundamental frequency.

________ is a hollow chamber filled with air that amplifies sound when the air inside of it vibrates.

The echoing effect produced by many reflections of sound is called ________.

In __________, the length of the vibrating tube of air determines the pitch of the sound produced.

In __________, tightening or loosening of the membrane determines the pitch of the sound produced.

The study of sound is __________.

The process of locating objects by emitting sounds and interpreting the reflected sound waves is _______.

If moths were covered in sound deadening material this would help them avoid detection via echolocation

_______ is a system that uses the reflection of underwater sound waves to detect objects.

Ultrasonic waves have ______ than the sound waves that humans can detect with their ears.

What techniques use ultrasound? (Check all that apply)