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MANAGING CREDIT UNIT TEST

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The two most important factors in calculating your credit score.

a)

Payment History

b)

Total Debt

c)

The balance in your checking account.

2.

All of the following would show up on a credit report EXCEPT...

a)

Student loan activity

b)

Credit card payment history

c)

Payment history of your car loan

d)

Salary of your current job

3.

The single best way to improve your credit score is?

a)

Make on-time payments.

b)

Avoid paying your credit card bill if the balance is too high.

4.

Which of the following individuals or groups would be the LEAST likely to look at your credit score?

a)

Someone interviewing you for a job

b)

Credit card companies

c)

An insurance company reviewing your applicant for auto insurance

d)

A bank representative who is helping you open a savings account

5.

Credit reporting agencies (Equifax, Experian and TransUnion)

a)

Track all your credit information.

b)

Sell Bitcoin

6.

You find an error on your credit report: Your credit card account indicates that you are 60

days late on your payment but you have bank records indicating that you have always

made on-time payments. What should you do FIRST?

a)

Call your bank

b)

Contact the credit card company to have them fix it

c)

Cut up your credit card

7.

The amount you can charge to a secured credit card is limited by...

a)

The amount of money you deposit into the account as collateral.

b)

The number of items you can fit in the shopping bag.

8.

What is the high rate method for paying off debt?

a)

A strategy  to pay off multiple sources of debt if you want to pay the

lowest amount of interest over time.

b)

The strategy is to pay off multiple sources of debt if you want to pay the lowest balance item first.

9.

What is the general timeline to establish your first credit score?

a)

6 months after you first actively use credit.

b)

The first day you get a credit card.

c)

1 year after your first loan.

10.

A key factor influencing credit scores is:

a)

Recent inquiries

b)

Monthly expenses

c)

Martial status

d)

Education level

11.

All of the following are part of a credit report EXCEPT:

a)

Spending Habits

b)

Loan Repayment

c)

Credit Limit Utilization

d)

Current Credit Inquiries

12.

A cosigner on a loan can help by:

a)

Reducing monthly payments

b)

False

c)

Boosting approval odds

d)

Offering collateral for the loan

13.

Establishing credit early can help with:

a)

Quick loan approvals

b)

Higher credit card limits

c)

Avoiding yearly credit checks

d)

Getting better interest rates

14.

The main advantage of a secured credit card is:

a)

Higher spending limits

b)

Reduced annual fees

c)

Improving credit score

d)

Earning cashback rewards

15.

Why might older individuals typically have higher credit scores?

a)

They have had more time to accumulate wealth

b)

They have longer credit histories

c)

They always earn more than younger individuals

d)

They have longer credit histories

16.

How often should you check your credit report for errors?

a)

Only when applying for a major loan

b)

Once a decade

c)

At least once a year

d)

Every month

17.

When applying for a loan, why might a lender be interested in your credit score?

a)

To determine if you actually need a loan

b)

To set the loan's interest rate and terms based on risk

c)

To know how much money you have in your bank account

d)

To sell your personal information to third parties

18.

Which types of debt usually CANNOT be erased or reduced?

a)

Federal student loans

b)

Credit card debt

c)

Medical bills

d)

None of these types of debt can be erased or reduced

19.

What information can you find on a credit report?

a)

Your medical insurance information

b)

Your parents' and siblings' contact information

c)

Your education level

d)

Inquiries you've made on new lines of credit

20.

How long does a bankruptcy typically remain on a credit report?

a)

3-5 years

b)

7-10 years

c)

12-15 years

d)

Indefinitely

21.
What does APR mean?
a)
Average Person Ratio
b)
Annual Percentage Rate
c)
Always Poke Robots
d)
Apples Peas & Rice
22.
What type of credit is a credit card?
a)
Single-Payment
b)
Installment Credit
c)
Revolving Credit
23.
Which one is considered a danger of using a credit card
a)
no cash needed
b)
leads to overspending
c)
convenient
d)
earns rewards
24.
Benefits of credit cards include:
a)
safe and convenient, bonuses are offered
b)
allows you to build a positive credit report
c)
needed for reservations and online shopping
d)
all of these
25.
The amount you must pay on a credit card, based on a percentage of the outstanding balance.
a)
minimum fee
b)
minimum payment
c)
monthly statement
d)
minimum monthly interest charge
26.
The maximum amount you are allowed to carry as a balance on the card
a)
interest
b)
ARP
c)
credit limit
d)
all of these
27.
The cost of borrowing money is referred to as 
a)
Interest 
b)
Annual Percentage Rate 
c)
Credit 
d)
Credit Line 
28.

What does credit measure?

a)

How likely someone is to pay back a loan

b)

How well someone has made payments in the past

c)

How trustworthy someone is with money

d)

All of the above

29.
Which of the following is one of the 3 nationally recognized credit bureaus?
a)
Equifax
b)
Federal Reserve
c)
Postal Office
d)
Grocery Store
30.
The most common credit scoring system is called the
a)
FCO
b)
FECO
c)
FISO
d)
FICO
31.

What is a loan term?

a)

The amount of time a revolving line of credit can be open

b)

The payment of income to a savings account in regular payments over a set period of time.

c)

The period in which the loan is to be repaid, each payment broken down into individual installments

d)

Specifically related to the black market for human organs, and typically meant as the length of time one's kidney will be used for other purposes

32.
Credit backed by collateral
a)
secured credit
b)
unsecured credit
c)
credit card
d)
lien
33.

A method of debt repayment whereby the borrower prioritizes paying down debts with the smallest balances first

a)

Credit

b)

Credit Score

c)

Debt Snowball Method

d)

FICO Score

34.

A measurement of your outstanding debt divided by your total available credit

a)

Bankruptcy

b)

Credit History

c)

High Rate Method

d)

Credit Utilization Rate

35.

A three-digit number (ranging from 300-850) based on an individual's credit history detailed in a credit report

a)

Credit Score

b)

High Rate Method

c)

Bankruptcy

d)

Credit History

36.

A document containing an individual's financial information focusing on payment of their credit obligations over time

a)

Net Worth

b)

Thin File

c)

Credit

d)

Credit Report

37.

A record of a person's use of credit over time; your credit history plays an important role in determining your credit score

a)

Credit Score

b)

Credit History

c)

Collections

d)

Credit Report

38.

A company that collects and sells information about how individual people manage their credit (e.g. Equifax)

a)

Annual Percentage Rate (APR)

b)

Credit Bureau

c)

Collections

d)

Credit HIstory

39.

An agreement in which a borrower receives something of value now and agrees to repay the lender in the future, generally with interest

a)

Credit Score

b)

Credit

c)

Annual Percentage Rate (APR)

d)

Credit Bureau

40.

Attempted recovery of a past-due credit obligation or debt by a collection department or agency

a)

Net Worth

b)

Credit Bureau

c)

Collections

d)

Debt Snowball Method

41.

A method of debt repayment whereby the borrower prioritizes paying down debts with the highest interest rates first

a)

Bankruptcy

b)

Credit Bureau

c)

High Rate Method

d)

Credit History

42.

Long-term failure to repay a loan according to the terms agreed to, which has a substantial negative impact on the borrower's credit score

a)

Bankruptcy

b)

Collections

c)

Default

d)

Debt Snowball Method

43.

A legal proceeding carried out to allow individuals or businesses freedom from their debts, while simultaneously providing creditors an opportunity for repayment

a)

Bankruptcy

b)

Trial

c)

Summons

d)

Money Divorce

44.

What is the importance of making payments on time?

a)

To maintain a good credit score, avoid late fees and penalties, and build trust with creditors.

b)

To ensure that your financial obligations are met, avoid legal consequences, and demonstrate responsibility in managing your finances.

c)

To receive discounts and rewards for timely payments, avoid negative marks on your credit report, and maintain a good relationship with creditors.

d)

To improve your credit score, avoid late fees and penalties, and establish a positive payment history.

45.

Which response best completes the sentence 'It's best to begin establishing credit when you're young because' ? *

a)

You will likely need a credit history to rent your first apartment, finance your first car, or open an unsecured credit card

b)

Accessing credit only becomes more expensive as you get older

c)

Negative marks on your credit report go away faster for younger borrowers

d)

Credit scores are free for anyone under the age of 25

46.

Review this partial credit report, and then choose the response below that accurately depicts the information on the report. *

a)

The borrower paid a $30 fee in February 2015

b)

This borrower was never late with any of their credit payments

c)

This borrower's most recent payment was $30

d)

This borrower was 30 days late on their May 2015 payment

47.

When loans are amortized, monthly payments are ___________, while the interest portion of the monthly payment ___________ and the principal portion of the monthly payment _____________ over time.

a)

Constant, decreases, increases.

b)

Constant, increases, increases.

c)

Variable, decreases, increases.

d)

Variable, decreases, decreases.

48.

Each of the following financial products will help you build a credit history EXCEPT...

a)

Debit card

b)

Auto Loan

c)

Student Loan

d)

Credit Card

49.

Your friend tells you that he has a low credit score. What is the best way for him to improve his score?

a)

Make on-time payments

b)

Cancel his credit cards

c)

Get a car loan

d)

Check his credit score

50.

Frank and Jasmere are each shopping for a new car for themselves. Each will need a $20,000 loan that they will pay back over a five year period. Frank has a credit score of 730 and Jasmere has a score of 600. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

a)

Over the five year period, Jasmere and Frank will pay the same amount for the car loan

b)

Frank's monthly payment on the auto loan will be about $100 more than Jasmere's payment

c)

Jasmere's monthly payment on the loan will be about $100 more than Frank's payment

d)

Lenders are not allowed to charge people different interest rates based on their credit scores