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Cell Cycle and Processes STAAR Review

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which organelle is the primary site of photosynthesis in plant cells?

a)

a) Mitochondrion

b)

b) Chloroplast

c)

c) Nucleus

d)

d) Endoplasmic reticulum

2.

What is the term for the process by which cells replicate their DNA and divide into two identical daughter cells?

a)

a) Mitosis

b)

b) Meiosis

c)

c) Interphase

d)

d) Cytokinesis

3.

What is the primary pigment responsible for capturing light energy during photosynthesis?

a)

a) Chlorophyll

b)

b) Carotenoid

c)

c) Xanthophyll

d)

d) Anthocyanin

4.

During which stage of cellular respiration is the majority of ATP produced?

a)

a) Glycolysis

b)

b) Krebs cycle (Citric Acid Cycle)

c)

c) Electron transport chain

d)

d) Fermentation

5.

Which phase of the cell cycle involves the actual division of the cell into two daughter cells?

a)

a) G1 phase

b)

b) S phase

c)

c) G2 phase

d)

d) M phase

6.

During which stage of photosynthesis is oxygen released as a byproduct?

a)

a) Light-dependent reactions

b)

b) Calvin cycle

c)

c) Photorespiration

d)

d) Photoactivation

7.

What is the term for the phase of the cell cycle where the cell prepares for DNA replication?

a)

a) G0 phase

b)

b) G1 phase

c)

c) G2 phase

d)

d) M phase

8.

What is the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain of cellular respiration?

a)

a) Oxygen

b)

b) Carbon dioxide

c)

c) Glucose

d)

d) Water

9.

What is the overall chemical equation for photosynthesis?

a)

a) 6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2

b)

b) C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O

c)

c) 6CO2 + 6O2 → C6H12O6 + 6H2O

d)

d) C6H12O6 + 6H2O → 6CO2 + 6O2

10.

Which of the following is NOT a phase of the cell cycle?

a)

a) G0 phase

b)

b) S phase

c)

c) P phase

d)

d) G2 phase