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CHAPTER 9

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is wrong with this strip?
a)
Tachycardia
b)
Elevated ST segment
c)
No P wave
d)
Wide QRS complex
2.
Which letter/s of the ECG shows the ventricles contracting.....
a)
P
b)
QRS
c)
ST
3.

Which of the following describes the QRS wave?

a)

Ventricular depolarization

b)

ventricular contraction

c)

ventricular repolarization

d)

none of these

4.

Which of the following describes the T wave?

a)

atrial contraction

b)

ventricular contraction

c)

ventricular repolarization

d)

none of these

5.

Which of the following describes the P wave?

a)

atrial contraction

b)

ventricular contraction

c)

ventricular repolarization

d)

none of these

6.

Which of these physical factors impacts the heart rate?

a)

Age

b)

Body Temperature

c)

Gender

d)

Exercise

7.

Factor that modifies heart rate: Epinephrine and thyroxine speed the HR.

(Excess/lack of Ca, Na, and K ions also modify heart activity)

a)

Neural (ANS) controls

b)

Hormones and ions

c)

Physical Factors

8.

Factor that modifies heart rate: Sympathetic nervous system speeds up HR & parasympathetic nervous system slows HR

a)

Neural (ANS) controls

b)

Hormones and ions

c)

Physical Factors

9.

Which order of events is correct for the cardiac cycle?

a)

1. Atrial systole

2. Atrial diastole (filling)

3. Isovolumetric relaxation

4. Ventricular Systole (ejection)

5. Isovolumetric contraction

b)

1. Atrial diastole (filling)

2. Atrial systole

3. Isovolumetric relaxation

4. Ventricular Systole (ejection)

5. Isovolumetric contraction

c)

1. Atrial diastole (filling)

2. Atrial systole

3. Isovolumetric contraction

4. Ventricular Systole (ejection)

5. Isovolumetric relaxation

10.

Systole = __________

Diastole = ___________

a)

contraction;

relaxation

b)

relaxation;

contraction

11.

Slow heart rate (under 60 bpm)

a)

Tachycardia

b)

Bradycardia

12.

Rapid heart rate (over 100 bpm)

a)

Tachycardia

b)

Bradycardia

13.

________ spread the impulse through the ventricle wall muscles of the heart after the signal is sent through the AV bundle.

a)

Sinoatrial (SA) node

b)

Atrioventricular (AV) node

c)

Purkinje fibers

14.

The nodal system is

a)

the controlling system for voluntary cardiac muscle constriction.

b)

The unifying control system for the heart beats

c)

The control system for vasodilation of blood vessels

15.

Which of the following affect blood flow?

a)

blood type, blood pressure, body size

b)

blood pressure, resistance of vessel walls, velocity due to constriction and dilation

c)

resistance, lumen size, blood type, tunica media thickness

16.
During the systole phase of the cardiac cycle, the ventricles....
a)
Contract
b)
Relax
17.
T/F: Heart murmurs are indicative of the valves of the heart not functioning properly: 
a)
True
b)
False
18.

Which of the following correlate with the sounds of the cardiac cycle heard with a stethoscope?

a)

atrial contraction

b)

the opening of valves

c)

the closing of valves

d)

electrical impulse conduction

19.

When blood pressure is taken, the number on the top is the pressure during systole. This correlates with which of the following?

a)

ventricular contraction

b)

ventricular relaxation

c)

atrial contraction

d)

atrial relaxation

20.
Where in the heart could I find the SA Node?
a)
Right Atrium
b)
Left Atrium
c)
Right Ventricle
d)
Left Ventricle
21.

Which of the following can INCREASE your heart rate?

a)

Yoga

b)

Sleep

c)

Anxiety

d)

Meditation

22.

What does an ECG or EKG record?

a)

the electrical changes in the myocardium

b)

the chemical changes in the medulla oblongata

c)

the amount of blood filling the ventricles

d)

the amount of blood filling the atria

23.

Which of the following is referred to the pacemaker of the heart?

a)

Sinoatrial (SA) node

b)

Atrioventricular (AV) node

c)

Atrioventricular (AV) bundle

d)

Purkinje fibers

24.

Why do cardiac muscles have a longer, slower sustained contraction compared to skeletal muscles?

a)

To prevent the heart from beating too slowly

b)

To prevent the heart from beating too quickly

c)

To prevent the heart from fatiguing quickly

25.

Which part of the intrinsic conduction system connects the atria to the ventricles, and when damaged can cause various degrees of heart block?

a)

atrioventricular (AV) node

b)

bundles of His

c)

Purkinje fibers

d)

sinoatrial (SA) node

26.

What is the function of valves in the heart?

a)

promote contraction of ventricles

b)

prevent backflow of blood through the heart

c)

eliminate pressure variances within the heart

d)

allow oxygen to diffuse into the heart

27.

When blood is traveling toward the heart, in which of the following would you find it?

a)

arteries

b)

capillaries

c)

arterioles

d)

veins

28.

When blood is traveling away from the heart, in which of the following would you find it?

a)

arteries

b)

capillaries

c)

venules

d)

veins

29.

What ion is responsible for pacemaker potential?

a)

Sodium

b)

Lithium

c)

Magnesium

d)

Potassium

30.

Which of the following shows the correct order of the cardiac conduction system (as seen in graph)?

a)

1. Repolarization, 2. pacemaker potential, 3. depolarization

b)

1. Pacemaker potential, 2. depolarization, 3. repolarization

c)

1. Pacemaker potential, 2. repolarization, 3. depolarization

d)

1. Depolarization, 2. repolarization, 3. pacemaker potential

31.

EKG interpretation:

a)

Normal Sinus Rhythm

b)

Sinus Bradycardia

c)

Sinus Tachycardia

d)

Sinus Arrhythmia

32.

EKG interpretation:

a)

Normal Sinus Rhythm

b)

Sinus Bradycardia

c)

Sinus Tachycardia

d)

Sinus Arrhythmia

33.

Which figure(s) is known as a Mobitz type II (2nd Degree type 2) heart block?

a)

Figure 4

b)

Figure 3

c)

Figure 2

d)

Figure 1 & 2

34.

Figure 4 is known as what type of rhythm?

a)

2nd Degree Type 2 (Mobitz II)

b)

1st Degree AV Block

c)

Wenckeback

d)

3rd Degree Heart Block

35.

ECG stand for

a)

Electrocardiograph

b)

Electrocardiogram

c)

Electrocardiopraphy

d)

Electronicardiogram

36.
What is going on in the heart during the T-wave
a)
SA node triggers depolarization in atria
b)
AV node triggers depolarization in ventricle, the main pumpung action
c)
Delay caused by the SA node
d)
Repolarization of the ventricle 
37.
What is going on in the heart during the R-wave or QRS complex
a)
SA node triggers depolarization in atria
b)
AV node triggers depolarization in ventricle, the main pumpung action
c)
Delay caused by the SA node
d)
Repolarization of the ventricle 
38.

What’s the average resting potential for Cardiac Action Potential?

(a)  

39.

What’s the threshold for sodium in a cardiac action potential ?

a)

-50 mb

b)

-40mv

c)

-60mv

d)

-70mv

40.

What number is 0 in this image ?

a)

Sodium

b)

Potassium

c)

Calcium