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Worksheets

Transposition in Translating from Ukrainian into English

Total questions: 47

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What kind of substitution is used in the translation of "державна власність" as "state ownership"?

a)

Adjective to adverb

b)

Noun to adjective

c)

Adjective to noun

d)

Verb to noun

2.

What is a simple substitution in the context of translation?

a)

Changing the meaning of words

b)

Changing a sentence's structure

c)

Changing the part of speech status of one word

d)

Introducing new words

3.

What kind of transpositions is present in the following translation pair:

Метою є створення міжнародної організації демократів, які будуть періодично зустрічатися для обміну думками та поширення співробітництва між демократичними силами у всьому світі.

The goal is to create an international network of democrats who will meet periodically to exchange ideas and expand collaboration among democratic forces around the world.

a)

Noun to verb

b)

Verb to noun phrase

c)

Adjective to gerund

d)

Adverb to adjective

4.

Which example does NOT show a part of speech substitution?

a)

"man of affairs"

b)

"speed limit"

c)

"highly political issue"

d)

"save the wounded "

5.

Which part of speech substitution is illustrated by "greater transparency"?

a)

Noun to adjective

b)

Adjective to noun

c)

Verb to adverb

d)

Pronoun to noun

6.

Which example illustrates the substitution of a noun with an adjective?

a)

"speed limit"

b)

"acoustic velocity"

c)

"act of kindness"

d)

"overnight stop"

7.

What kinds of transposiiton are exemplified by the following translation pair?:

Збільшення обсягів урожаю в основному зумовлено підвищенням врожайності та збільшенням площ під культуру.

The increased volumes are mainly due to better yields and increased acreage being seeded. 

a)

Noun to personal verb form; noun to adjective

b)

Noun to participle II; noun to adjective

c)

Noun to Participle II; noun to personal verb form

d)

Noun to infinitive; noun to gerund

e)

Noun to adverb; noun to adjective

8.

What is a typical example of part of speech substitution mentioned in the material?

a)

Noun to verb

b)

Adjective to preposition + noun

c)

Verb to adverb

d)

Pronoun to noun

9.

In the translation process, when is it appropriate to use part of speech substitution?

a)

When translating proper names

b)

When encountering idiomatic expressions

c)

Only when the source text is unclear

d)

To account for lexical, grammatical, stylistic, and traditional speech differences

10.

How is the adjective 'social' usually transposed in English translation in the examples provided by the material?

a)

As an adjective

b)

As a noun

c)

As an adverb

d)

As Participle 1

e)

As a preposiitonal phrase

11.

"Friendship of a lasting consistency" demonstrates which kind of substitution in the material studied?

a)

Noun to noun

b)

Adjective to prepositional noun phrase

c)

Noun to adjective

d)

Adverb to adjective

e)

Noun phrase to adjective

12.

Which of the following demonstrates a complex substitution?

a)

Changing an adjective to a noun

b)

Changing a verb into a noun

c)

Changing two or more words' part of speech

d)

Keeping the parts of speech the same

e)

Changing a noun into a preposiitonal phrase

13.

When translating from Ukrainian to English, why might a word change its part of speech?

a)

Only because of differences in sentence structure

b)

Due to stylistic reasons alone

c)

Lexico-grammatical and word formation differences, stylistic reasons, and speech traditions

d)

Because of a strict set of rules

14.

What is the term used to describe the replacement of one part of speech with another in translation?

a)

Transmutation

b)

Transposition

c)

Transition

d)

Translation

15.

How is the phrase "вберегти поранених від тряски" translated in the material to demonstrate part of speech substitution?

a)

By changing a noun to a personal verb form

b)

By changing a personal verb form to a gerund

c)

By substituting a preposition with an adverb

d)

By changing a noun to a non-finite form

16.

The translation "a two-inch fall of snow" is an example of what kind of substitution?

a)

Noun phrase + noun phrase

b)

Adjective to prepositional phrase

c)

Adjective to noun

d)

Verb to noun phrase

17.

Which example shows a substitution of a Ukrainian prepositional phrase with an English adjective?

a)

"unrestricted road"

b)

"friend of old standing"

c)

"act of kindness"

d)

"speed limit"

18.

Typical substitutions of parts of speech in translation may be:

a)

Verb to noun

b)

Adjective to prepositional phrase

c)

Noun to adjective

d)

Preposition to verb

e)

Adverb to adjective

19.

"To take a leisurely journey" is an example of substituting a ___________ with an ___________.

a)

Negation+Participle; adjective;

b)

Noun; adjective

c)

Prepositional phrase; adjective

d)

Adjective; adverb

20.

How does the phrase "velocity downstream" exemplify translation techniques?

a)

By converting a verb to a noun

b)

By substituting a prepositional phrase with an adverb

c)

By changing an adjective into a noun

d)

By using a gerund instead of a noun

21.

In the sentence "Public ownership was a highly political issue," which substitution is applied to the underlined phrase?

a)

Adjective to adverb

b)

Noun to adjective

c)

Verb to noun

d)

Adjective to noun

22.

What kind of substitution is demonstrated by the translation "to have a working knowledge of a language"?

a)

Adjective to noun phrase

b)

Noun to adjective

c)

Verb phrase to noun phrase

d)

Infinitive to adjective

e)

Adverb to adjective

23.

What does the translation from Ukrainian "They tried to save the wounded from being jolted" illustrate about translation to English?

a)

Use of passive voice

b)

Substitution of a noun with a verb

c)

Substitution of a verb with a non-finite verb form

d)

Direct translation of idioms

24.

The translation "monetary velocity" is an example of which substitution?

a)

Adjective-noun phrase to adjective

b)

Noun to prepositional phrase

c)

Verb to noun

d)

Preposition to adverb

25.

Which example best represents a complex transposiiton?

a)

"act of kindness"

b)

"Their team went down before our superior playing."

c)

"To work without cease"

d)

"To undertakw a leisurely journey"

26.

Transposition in translation is a:

a)

change in parts of speech

b)

change in sentence members

c)

change in word order

d)

change in sentence-information distribution

e)

change in phrase parts

27.

In the phrase "He is an early riser," what kind of substitution is demonstrated?

a)

Adverb to noun

b)

Verb and adverb to noun phrase

c)

Noun to verb

d)

Adjective to verb

e)

Predicative verb+adverb to compound nominal predicate

28.

What transposiiton is observed in the folllowing sentence pair translation?

Подумки він з полегшенням зітхнув.

     He  heaved  a mental sigh of relief.

a)

adverb to adjective

b)

noun to verb

c)

verb to noun phrase

d)

noun phrase to noun phrase

e)

adverb to verb

29.

What demonstrates the substitution of a noun for an infinitive?

a)

"The goal is to create an international network of democrats."

b)

"He has some money to spare."

c)

"A leisurely journey"

d)

"An especially rich legacy in their songs."

30.

The transformation seen in "All Quiet on the Western Front" from Ukrainian to English exemplifies which kind of substitution?

a)

Prepositional phrase to noun

b)

Noun phrase to adjective

c)

Prepositional phrase to adjective

d)

Adjective to prepositional phrase

e)

Preposiitonal noun phrase to adjectival phrase

31.

In translation, what is the effect of substituting an adjective with a noun group, as seen in "an especially rich legacy in their songs"?

a)

It simplifies the sentence structure.

b)

It emphasizes the adjective.

c)

It clarifies the subject matter.

d)

It provides a descriptive quality to the noun.

32.

A complex transposition is:

a)

a substitution of a word with a word with dependent words

b)

a substitution of a word with a group of words

c)

a substitution of a two or more words with words of other speech parts

d)

q substition of a word with a sentence

33.

These is the example of the change of an adjective to a noun phrase:

a)

man of affairs

b)

act of kindness

c)

friendship of lasting consistency

d)

early riser

e)

grain of doubt

34.

This is an example of transpostion from a noun to an adjective:

a)

acoustic velocity

b)

greater transparency

c)

climbing speed

d)

early riser

e)

stone wall

35.

What kind of transposiiton is represented in the followin translation pair:

Серйозним політичним питанням була державна власність.

     Public ownership was a highly political issue.

a)

an adjective to a noun

b)

an adjective to an adverb

c)

an adjective to a verb

d)

a noun to an adjective

e)

a noun to an adverb

36.

What kind of transposiiton is represented in the following translation pair?

Подумки він з полегшенням зітхнув.

  He  heaved  a mental sigh of relief.

a)

an adverb to an adjective

b)

a noun to a verb

c)

an adjective to a noun

d)

an adjective to a verb

e)

an adjective to an adverb

37.

What kind of transposiiton is represented in the following translation pair?

Я не маю сьогодні вільного часу.

   I have no time to spare today.


a)

an adjective to an infinitive

b)

an adjective to a verb

c)

a noun to a verb

d)

a noun to an infinitive

e)

a verb to a noun

38.

What kind of transposiiton is represented in the following translation pair?

Метою є створення міжнародної організації демократів.

The goal is to create an international network of democrats.

a)

a noun to a verb

b)

a noun to an infinitive

c)

a verb to a noun

d)

a noun to an adjective

39.

What 2 kinds of transposition are represented in the following translation pair?

Мій годинник йде точно.

     My clock is a good goer.

a)

a verbal phrase to a verb; an adverb to an adjective

b)

a verb to a verbal phrase; an adverb to an adjective

c)

an adverb to an adjective; a verbal phrase to a verb

d)

a verb to an adjective; an adjective to an adverb

40.

What two kinds of transposiiton are represented in the following translation pair?

Це нове відкриття розширює коло знань людини.

     This new discovery is a gain to human knowledge.

a)

a noun to an adjective; a verb to a verbal phrase

b)

an adjective to a noun; a verbal phrase to a verb

c)

a verb to a noun;

a noun to an adjective

d)

a verb to a phrasal verb; a noun to an adjective

41.

What 2 kinds of transposition are represented in the following translation pairs?

Збільшення втручання держави може покращити виконання запитів населення.

     A more interventionist government is better able to respond to popular demands.


a)

a noun phrase to an adjectival phrase; a noun to an adjective

b)

a noun to an adjective; an adjective to a noun

c)

a noun to an adjectival phrase; a noun to an adjective

d)

a noun to an adjective; a noun to an adgecrive

42.

What 2 kinds of transposiiton are represented in the following translation pair?

Їх команда програла тому, що ми грали краще.

     Their team went down before our superior playing.


a)

a noun to a verb + a verb to a noun

b)

a verb to a noun + an adverb to an adjective

c)

an adjective to an adverb + a noun to an adjective

d)

a verb to a noun + an adjective to a noun

e)

a verb to a noun + a noun to an adjective

43.

What kind of transposiiton is represented in the following translation pair?

Збільшення обсягів урожаю в основному зумовлено підвищенням врожайності та збільшенням площ під культуру.

The increased volumes are mainly due to better yields and increased acreage being seeded. 

a)

a noun to a verb

b)

a noun to a participle

c)

a noun to an adjective

d)

a verb to a noun

e)

a participle II to a noun

44.

What kind of transposition is represented in the following translation pair?

Існує кілька показників зростання державної сфери у країнах Заходу.

There are several indicators of the increasing scope of government in Western states.

a)

a noun to a participle

b)

a noun to a verb

c)

a noun to an adjective

d)

an adjective to a noun

e)

a verb to a noun

45.

What kind of transposition is present in the following translation pair?

На цю тему особливо велика у лeмків співана спадщина.

     On this particular theme, Lemkos have an especially rich legacy in their songs. 

a)

a noun to an adjective

b)

an adjective to a noun

c)

an adlective to a noun phrase

d)

a noun phrase to a noun phrase

46.

What kind of transposiiton can be used in translating the phrase "сніговий покрив завтовшки у п'ять сантиметрів" into English?

a)

an adjectival noun phrase to a noun + of phrase

b)

a noun to an adjective

c)

an adjective to a noun phrase

d)

a noun to an adverb

47.

What transposiiton can be used in translating the word group "сектантство у політиці" into English?

a)

a change of noun for and adjective

b)

a change of noun for a participle

c)

a change of noun for an infinitive

d)

a change of noun for a noun phrase