A _______-controlled loop repeats a specific number of times

Each repetition of a loop is known as a(n)

The while loop is a _______ type of loop.

A(n) ______ loop has no way of ending and repeats until the program is
interrupted

The -= operator is an example of a(n) ______ operator.

A(n) ______ variable keeps a running total

A(n)_______ is a special value that signals when there are no more items
from a list of items to be processed. This value cannot be mistaken as an item
from the list

GIGO stands for

The integrity of a program’s output is only as good as the integrity of the
program’s

The input operation that appears just before a validation loop is known as the

Validation loops are also known as

A condition-controlled loop always repeats a specific number of times.

The while loop is a pretest loop.

The following statement subtracts 1 from x: x = x − 1

It is not necessary to initialize accumulator variables.

In a nested loop, the inner loop goes through all of its iterations for every single
iteration of the outer loop

To calculate the total number of iterations of a nested loop, add the number of
iterations of all the loops

The process of input validation works as follows: when the user of a program
enters invalid data, the program should ask the user “Are you sure you meant to
enter that?” If the user answers “yes,” the program should accept the data

A group of statements that exist within a program for the purpose of performing a specific task
is a(n) __________

A design technique that helps to reduce the duplication of code within a program and is a
benefit of using functions is __________.

The first line of a function definition is known as the __________.

You __________ a function to execute it

A design technique that programmers use to break down an algorithm into functions is known
as __________

A __________ is a diagram that gives a visual representation of the relationships between
functions in a program.

The _____________ keyword is ignored by the Python interpreter and can be used as a
placeholder for code that will be written later

A __________ is a variable that is created inside a function.

A(n) ________ is the part of a program in which a variable may be accessed

A(n) __________ is a piece of data that is sent into a function.

A(n) __________ is a special variable that receives a piece of data when a function is called

A variable that is visible to every function in a program file is a __________.

When possible, you should avoid using __________ variables in a program.

This is a prewritten function that is built into a programming language.

This standard library function returns a random integer within a specified range of values.

This standard library function returns a random floating-point number in the range of 0.0 up to
1.0 (but not including 1.0)

This standard library function returns a random floating-point number within a specified range
of values

This statement causes a function to end and sends a value back to the part of the program that
called the function.

This is a design tool that describes the input, processing, and output of a function

This type of function returns either True or False.

This is a math module function.

The phrase “divide and conquer” means that all of the programmers on a team should be
divided and work in isolation.

Functions make it easier for programmers to work in teams.

Function names should be as short as possible.

Calling a function and defining a function mean the same thing.

A flowchart shows the hierarchical relationships between functions in a program.

A hierarchy chart does not show the steps that are taken inside a function.

A statement in one function can access a local variable in another function.

In Python, you cannot write functions that accept multiple arguments.

In Python, you can specify which parameter an argument should be passed into a function call.

You cannot have both keyword arguments and non-keyword arguments in a function call.

Some library functions are built into the Python interpreter.

You do not need to have an import statement in a program to use the functions in the random
module

Complex mathematical expressions can sometimes be simplified by breaking out part of the
expression and putting it in a function

A function in Python can return more than one value

IPO charts provide only brief descriptions of a function’s input, processing, and output, but do
not show the specific steps taken in a function