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ACCOUNTING & FINANCE IN SCM

Total questions: 46

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Segregation of duties in supply chain management helps to:

a)

Reduce transportation costs

b)

Increase inventory levels

c)

Prevent fraud and errors

d)

Improve customer satisfaction

2.

Which of the following is not a common internal control in supply chain management?

a)

Regular audits

b)

Segregation of duties

c)

Increasing transportation costs

d)

Hierarchical authorizations

3.

Why might supply chain managers work with legal and accounting professionals?

a)

To increase inventory turnover

b)

To ensure compliance with regulatory requirements

c)

To reduce transportation lead time

d)

To improve packing efficiency

4.

What is the formula for calculating profit?

a)

Profit = Costs * Revenue

b)

Profit = Revenue + Costs

c)

Profit = Revenue - Costs

d)

Profit = Costs / Revenue

5.

If supply chain costs increase, the profit margin:

a)
  • Increases

b)

Decreases

c)

Remains unchanged

d)

Doubles

6.

Which Ind AS addresses employee benefits?

a)

Ind AS 12

b)

Ind AS 19

c)

Ind AS 24

d)

Ind AS 33

7.

Borrowing costs are regulated by

a)

Ind AS 1

b)

Ind AS 16

c)

Ind AS 23

d)

Ind AS 32

8.

Related party disclosures are governed by

a)

Ind AS 23

b)

Ind AS 24

c)

Ind AS 28

d)

Ind AS 37

9.

Investments in associates and joint ventures are primarily covered by

a)

Ind AS 28

b)

Ind AS 32

c)

Ind AS 37

d)

Ind AS 41

10.

Which Ind AS deals with earnings per share?

a)

Ind AS 33

b)

Ind AS 38

c)

Ind AS 41

d)

Ind AS 103

11.

Which Ind AS deals with provisions, contingent liabilities, and contingent assets?

a)

Ind AS 37

b)

Ind AS 38

c)

Ind AS 41

d)

Ind AS 113

12.

Intangible assets are primarily addressed under:

a)

Ind AS 37

b)

Ind AS 38

c)

Ind AS 109

d)

Ind AS 110

13.

Financial instruments are mainly covered by

a)

Ind AS 109

b)

Ind AS 110

c)

Ind AS 113

d)

Ind AS 115

14.

What is the primary purpose of regular audits in supply chain management?

a)

To increase inventory levels

b)

To ensure compliance with legal and accounting standards

c)

To reduce transportation costs

d)

To improve customer service

15.

Which of the following costs are associated with managing supplies and inventory in the supply chain?

a)

Transportation costs

b)

Packing costs

c)

Labour costs

d)

Supplies and inventory costs

16.

Expenses related to the movement of goods from suppliers to customers primarily fall under

a)

Equipment costs

b)

Transportation costs

c)

Insurance costs

d)

Legal and professional costs

17.

What type of costs are incurred in hiring and compensating workers involved in supply chain operations?

a)

Packing costs

b)

Labour costs

c)

Technology costs

d)

Customer service costs

18.

Expenses incurred for legal consultations, contracts, and regulatory compliance are classified as

a)

Equipment costs

b)

Insurance costs

c)

Legal and professional costs

d)

Customer service costs

19.

When payment is made for purchased goods, which account is debited?

a)

Accounts Payable

b)

Purchase

c)

Cash/Bank

d)

Cost of Sales

20.

In a cash purchase scenario, which account is credited?

a)

Purchase

b)

Accounts Payable

c)

Cash/Bank

d)

Cost of Sales

21.

When materials are issued to production, which account is debited?

a)

Work-in-Process Control

b)

Stores Ledger Control

c)

Finished Goods Control

d)

Cost of Sales

22.

If goods produced move from the Work-in-Process (WIP) to finished goods, which account is debited?

a)

Finished Goods Control

b)

Work-in-Process Control

c)

Stores Ledger Control

d)

Cost of Sales

23.

When goods are available for sale, which account is debited?

a)

Cost of Sales

b)

Finished Goods Control

c)

Stores Ledger Control

d)

Work-in-Process Control

24.

Which of the following is NOT a module of Supply Chain Management (SCM)

a)

Sourcing & Pricing decisions

b)

Customer Supply & Services

c)

Human Resource Management

d)

Inventory & Logistics Management

25.

The primary goal of cost management in SCM is to:

a)

Increase costs

b)

Decrease costs and increase profitability

c)

Maintain costs at the same level

d)

Ignore costs

26.

Which of the following is NOT a common cost associated with supply chain activities?

a)

Supplies and inventory costs

b)

Research and development costs

c)

Transportation costs

d)

Labor costs

27.

The formula for calculating profit is:

a)

Profit = Revenue + Costs

b)

Profit = Revenue - Costs

c)

Profit = Costs * Revenue

d)

Profit = Revenue / Costs

28.

If costs increase, the profit margin:

a)

Increases

b)

Decreases

c)

Remains the same

d)

Is not affected

29.

Which financial statement is affected by supply chain issues like lead time and on-time delivery?

a)

Balance Sheet

b)

Income Statement

c)

Cash Flow Statement

d)

Statement of Changes in Equity

30.

Which of the following is NOT a typical cost record?

a)

Purchase Cost Records

b)

Employee Salary Records

c)

Transportation Cost Records

d)

Inventory Cost Records

31.

When purchasing inventory on credit, which account is debited?

a)

Cash Account

b)

Accounts Payable Account

c)

Purchase Account

d)

Inventory Account

32.

When goods are moved from Work-in-Process to Finished Goods, which account is debited?

a)

Work-in-Process Control Account

b)

Finished Goods Control Account

c)

Cost of Sales Account

d)

Inventory Account

33.

When selling inventory on credit, which account is debited?

a)

Cash Account

b)

Accounts Receivable Account

c)

Sales Account

d)

Inventory Account

34.

If a customer returns inventory, which account is debited?

a)

Sales Return Account

b)

Accounts Receivable Account

c)

Inventory Account

d)

Cost of Goods Sold Account

35.

Freight charges related to the purchase of inventory are typically debited to:

a)

Freight Expense Account

b)

Inventory Account

c)

Accounts Payable Account

d)

Cost of Goods Sold Account

36.

Which of the following is NOT a learning objective of SCM Finance?

a)

Cost Management

b)

Working Capital Management

c)

Employee Satisfaction

d)

Risk Management

37.

Longer Inventory Days indicate:

a)

Efficient inventory management

b)

Risk of obsolescence and holding costs

c)

Lower storage costs

d)

Faster sales

38.

Which is NOT a typical risk associated with inventory management?

a)

Obsolescence

b)

Theft

c)

High employee morale

d)

Physical Stock taking

39.

Which is NOT a party involved in supply chain finance?

a)

Banks

b)

Suppliers

c)

Customers

d)

Competitors

40.

Which is NOT a benefit of Supply Chain Finance?

a)

Improved cash flow for suppliers

b)

Reduced risk for buyers

c)

Increased complexity for all parties

d)

Enhanced collaboration

41.

Which Indian Accounting Standard deals with Inventories?

a)

Ind AS 1

b)

Ind AS 2

c)

Ind AS 7

d)

Ind AS 12

42.

Which Indian Accounting Standard deals with the Statement of Cash Flows?

a)

Ind AS 1

b)

Ind AS 2

c)

Ind AS 7

d)

Ind AS 12

43.

Which is NOT a typical compliance requirement for SCM accounting under the Companies Act, 2013?

a)

Maintaining Books of Accounts

b)

Preparing Financial Statements as per Schedule III

c)

Conducting a Stock Audit

d)

Distributing dividends to shareholders

44.

Which is NOT a type of tax consideration relevant to Supply Chain Management?

a)

Income Tax

b)

Employee Provident Fund

c)

Custom Duty

d)

Goods and Service Tax (GST)

45.

Compliance with tax laws in SCM helps to avoid:

a)

Increased profits

b)

Penalties and fines

c)

Reduced paperwork

d)

Improved brand image

46.

Maintaining proper accounting records is essential to avail which of the following?

a)

Tax incentives and subsidies

b)

Higher employee salaries

c)

Reduced competition

d)

Increased market share