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GLOBAL- GRADE 10-UNIT 10. ECOTOURISM

Total questions: 151

Worksheet time: 2hrs 55mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

If she _____ to know more about it, she will need to spend more time.

a)

had wanted

b)

wanted

c)

wants

d)

will want

2.

The manager ______ very happy, if Peter signs the agreement.

a)

will be

b)

would be

c)

was

d)

had been

3.

If we took the 10:30 train, we ____ too early.

a)

would arrive

b)

should arrive

c)

will arrive

d)

arrive

4.

I wouldn’t go there at night if I ____ you.

a)

am

b)

have been

c)

were

d)

had been

5.

If you ____ a choice, which country would you visit?

a)

have

b)

had

c)

have had

d)

will have

6.

She will have many friends if she _______.

a)

tries

b)

has tried

c)

would try

d)

tried

7.

If I _____ her name, I would tell you.

a)

have known

b)

know

c)

knew

d)

had known

8.

If I were offered the job, I think I ________ it.

a)

take

b)

will take

c)

would take

d)

would have taken

9.

If you need the car in the afternoon, I _____ shopping in the morning.

a)

go

b)

will go

c)

would go

d)

went

10.

If I _____ a hat, I would look like an old woman.

a)

wear

b)

will wear

c)

would wear

d)

wore

11.

I'll buy this bag if they _____ it in blue.

a)

will have

b)

have

c)

would have

d)

had

12.

If you (wash) (a)   the dishes, I will cook dinner tonight.

13.

If the weather is not too bad tomorrow, we (play) (a)   golf.

14.

If I (have) (a)   more time, I would learn to play the guitar.

15.

If she studied harder, she (get) (a)   better marks.

16.

I would go jogging with Tom and Sue if they (are) (a)   here this week.

17.

You (learn) (a)   a lot about American history if you visit the exhibition.

18.

If I didn't have you, I ______ what to do.

a)

do not know

b)

will not know

c)

would not know

d)

did not know

19.

She would succeed in the test if she ______ harder.

a)

had studied

b)

studied

c)

studies

d)

will study

20.

If she gave him the money, he ______ it on records.

a)

will spend

b)

would have spent

c)

would spend

d)

spent

21.

Renewable energy resources can help ______ fossil fuels and reduce carbon emissions.

a)

conserve

b)

conservative

c)

conservation

d)

conservatism

22.

The mountain has become a popular ______ for trekkers.

a)

destiny

b)

destination

c)

destinations

d)

destibution

23.

Mass tourism has contributed to the ________of the environment.

a)

destruction

b)

destructive

c)

destroy

d)

destructively

24.

Holidays are meant to be a time of ________ and fun.

a)

relax

b)

relaxation

c)

relaxing

d)

relaxed

25.

You should spend more time learning English if you want to become a ________.

a)

tour

b)

tourism

c)

tour guide

d)

tourist

26.

Eco tours involve travel to areas of natural or ________ interest to observe wildlife and learn about the environment.

a)

ecology

b)

ecological

c)

ecologically

d)

ecologist

27.

We should do something to protect water ________ being polluted.

a)

from

b)

to

c)

with

d)

against

28.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

You can see different kinds of rare animals in this park.

a)

priceless

b)

half-cooked

c)

unlimited

d)

limited

29.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

If you book ticket early, you can get a discount.

a)

award

b)

prize

c)

deduction

d)

bonus

30.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

A sustainable forest is a forest where trees that are cut are replanted and the wildlife is protected.

a)

pre-tested

b)

preserved

c)

reserved

d)

protested

31.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

When you take part in an eco tour, you learn more about the cultural traditions of the local people and the natural habitat of some rare animals.

a)

participate

b)

conduct

c)

enjoy

d)

depart

32.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

Cutting down trees or hunting wild animals may upset the ecological balance of an area.

a)

strengthen

b)

motivate

c)

comfort

d)

disturb

33.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

Mass tourism may cause numerous problems.

a)

bring in

b)

bring up

c)

bring about

d)

bring away

34.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

I am very much interested in learning more about ecotourism and its benefits.

a)

problems

b)

advantages

c)

dangers

d)

issues

35.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

Ecotourism means travel to areas of natural or ecological interest to observe wildlife and learn about the environment.

a)

look at

b)

look up

c)

look into

d)

look down

36.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

Mass tourism has contributed to the destruction of the environment.

a)

organization

b)

structure

c)

construction

d)

devastation

37.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

A lot of waste form hotels and vehicles is also discharged into the water and air.

a)

discussed

b)

collected

c)

released

d)

treated

38.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

Tourists enjoy the beauty of wildlife without harming it.

a)

foresting

b)

damaging

c)

protecting

d)

preserving

39.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

To entertain tourists, we have to change our usual foods to suit their tastes or adapt dances and traditions to suit their needs.

a)

satisfy

b)

enjoy

c)

attract

d)

persuade

40.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

Ecotourism can be beneficial to local people.

a)

bad

b)

good

c)

different

d)

meaningless

41.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

To build hotels, people destroy forests.

a)

re-plant

b)

grow

c)

wipe out

d)

protect

42.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

Ecotourism helps tourists learn how to protect the environment.

a)

damage

b)

change

c)

adapt

d)

save

43.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

Some farmers in the Mekong Delta have attracted hundreds of foreign visitors to their ecological gardens.

a)

appealed to

b)

refused

c)

rejected

d)

turned down

44.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

Our country’s natural and cultural potential for ecotourism is well known.

a)

possibility for failure

b)

possibility for victory

c)

possibility for loss

d)

possibility for achievement

45.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

Eco tour in our country involve mainly travel to natural places.

a)

primarily

b)

basically

c)

initially

d)

roughly

46.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

Their activities are not based on the ecotourism principles.

a)

principals

b)

rules

c)

criteria

d)

points

47.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

If tourists throw rubbish or break tree branches , they are heavily fined.

a)

advanced

b)

compensated

c)

penalized in money

d)

awarded in money

48.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

Some tourists areas have suffered from some environmental damage.

a)

covered

b)

finished

c)

taken

d)

undergone

49.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

Ecotourism activities have had some negative impacts on the environment and people in the area.

a)

influences

b)

factors

c)

criteria

d)

stimuli

50.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

The worst impact in the massive loss of land.

a)

minimal

b)

tiny

c)

heavy

d)

acceptable

51.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

Ecotourism needs to recruit better educated people, so it won’t provide more jobs for the local people.

a)

reduce

b)

offer

c)

wipe out

d)

add

52.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

If tourists leave litter after the picnic, they may cause pollution.

a)

drop

b)

depart

c)

escape

d)

disappear

53.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

Making a campfire requires cutting down trees for firewood.

a)

demands

b)

fosters

c)

encourage

d)

prevents

54.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

Campfires may cause forests fires if they are unattended.

a)

focused

b)

neglected

c)

looked after

d)

watched

55.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

Hunting animals may lead to their extinction.

a)

reduction

b)

imprisonment

c)

death

d)

survival

56.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

Ecotourism is booming and tour operators say this helps nature.

a)

decreasing

b)

declining

c)

falling

d)

flourishing

57.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

Ecotourism is making animals bolder and become less cautious about other animals.

a)

careful

b)

careless

c)

reckless

d)

foolish

58.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

If animals become less careful about other animals, they are at risk of being attacked by their natural predators.

a)

helped

b)

harmed

c)

protected

d)

saved

59.

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question

Ecotourism is a unique way for travellers to engage in sustainable tourism while vacationing.

a)

disconnect

b)

promise to marry

c)

join

d)

catch

60.

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question.

The United Nations has declared the celebration of the International Day of Ecotourism, to promote sustainable practices in this growing industry.

a)

favour

b)

raise

c)

boost

d)

delay

61.

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question.

In order for ecotourism to be categorized as successful, it must involve local populations in the program.

a)

exclude

b)

comprise

c)

engage

d)

relate

62.

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question.

Venice has suggested improsing a tax on all visitors to help pat for restoration of the ancient buildings.

a)

introducing

b)

removing

c)

levying

d)

lessening

63.

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question.

There are 1.6 billion tourists roaming the world, and the impact of tourism can be devastating.

a)

disastrous

b)

nondestructive

c)

ruinous

d)

devastative

64.

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question.

“Green” tourists or “eco-tourists” are upset by the effects of mass tourism.

a)

tense

b)

troubled

c)

nervous

d)

relaxed

65.

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question.

How many people can visit the Galapagos Islands off the coast of Ecuador without affecting the ecological balance?

a)

keeping intact

b)

influencing

c)

troubling

d)

causing disturbance

66.

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question.

It may become necessary for the United Nations to work out international agreements and strict environmental controls on the tourists industry.

a)

tight

b)

loose

c)

exact

d)

accurate

67.

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question.

Researchers believe tourists disrupt animals in their natural habitat.

a)

disturb

b)

confuse

c)

organize

d)

mix up

68.

If you don't keep silent, you _________ the baby up.

a)

wake

b)

will wake

c)

would wake

69.

If you took more exercise, you ________ better.

a)

felt

b)

will feel

c)

would feel

70.

Would Steve mind if I _______ his bike without asking him?

a)

borrow

b)

will borrow

c)

borrowed

71.

If I sold my car, I _______ much money for it.

a)

would get

b)

will get

c)

wouldn't get

72.

What would you do if you ________ a lot of money.

a)

win

b)

won

c)

will win

73.

If we ______ at a hotel, it would cost too much.

a)

stayed

b)

will stay

c)

would stay

74.

They would be offended if we didn't accept their invitation.

a)

Conditional Sentences type 1

b)

Conditional Sentences type 2

75.

If Rita finishes her homework, her teacher will give her a high mark.

a)

Conditional Sentences Type 1

b)

Conditional Sentences Type 2

76.

Sam will buy a new TV if he has enough money.

a)

Conditional Sentences Type 1

b)

Conditional Sentences Type 2

77.

If Peter ate so many chips, he would be fat.

a)

Conditional Sentences Type 1

b)

Conditional Sentences Type 2

78.

having the job or duty of doing something or taking care of somebody/something

a)

responsibility

b)

responsible

c)

respond

79.

the powerful effect that something has on somebody/something

a)

craft

b)

aware

c)

impact

80.

the money that you make in business or by selling things, especially after paying the costs involved

a)

impact

b)

profit

c)

aware

81.

an activity involving a special skill at making things with your hands

a)

craft

b)

aware

c)

profit

82.

Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

a)

culture

b)

public

c)

sustain

d)

butterfly

83.

Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

a)

pollution

b)

coral

c)

problem

d)

ecology

84.

Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

a)

discount

b)

observe

c)

safari

d)

scuba-diving

85.

Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

a)

relax

b)

departure

c)

benefit

d)

interest

86.

Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

a)

nature

b)

manage

c)

balance

d)

campfire

87.

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

suggest

b)

involve

c)

travel

d)

sustain

88.

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

natural

b)

safari

c)

interest

d)

benefit

89.

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

butterfly

b)

departure

c)

tradition

d)

protection

90.

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

environment

b)

ecology

c)

sustainable

d)

beneficial

91.

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

ecotourism

b)

relaxation

c)

preservation

d)

disappointed

92.

If you buy souvenirs made from endangered animals or plants, you____ contribute to making them become extinct.

a)

would

b)

might

c)

could

d)

are

93.

You____ help the local people if you buy local products whenever possible and pay a fair price for what you buy.

a)

could

b)

would

c)

wouldn't

d)

will

94.

If you want to help, remember____ or use other non-polluting forms of transport whenever you can.

a)

to walk

b)

walk

c)

walking

d)

walked

95.

Eco-tourists should be flexible and keep a sense of humour when____ things wrong.

a)

went

b)

goes

c)

go

d)

going

96.

Don't be afraid____ the holiday company about what they do that is 'eco'.

a)

about asking

b)

to asking

c)

asking

d)

to ask

97.

“Eco" is very fashionable today and a lot of holidays that ____ as ecotourism are not much better than traditional tourism.

a)

advertise

b)

are advertised

c)

are advertising

d)

advertising

98.

The damage to local communities, customs and crafts that results ____ the arrival of huge groups of tourists.

a)

to

b)

from

c)

in

d)

for

99.

The travel industry should work with local councils and government agencies to agree ____ realistic standards for planning and development in tourist areas.

a)

upon

b)

with

c)

at

d)

for

100.

It may become necessary for the United Nations to work ____ international agreements and strict environmental controls on the tourist industry.

a)

against

b)

on

c)

with

d)

out

101.

Ecotourism is defined as responsible travel____ natural areas that conserves the environment and sustains the well-being of local people.

a)

about

b)

in

c)

to

d)

for

102.

Ecotourism is a booming business ____ many tour operators cite as being helpful to nature.

a)

who

b)

that

c)

whose

d)

where

103.

Every year, millions of people descend ____ protected and pristine natural areas to observe rare species.

a)

on

b)

at

c)

in

d)

to

104.

A number of reports have cast doubt ____ the value of ecotourism.

a)

with

b)

about

c)

in

d)

on

105.

It's hard to deny that humanity has played a pretty big role in changing nature____ the worse.

a)

with

b)

to

c)

for

d)

at

106.

There will be some unforeseen consequences to the environment if we ____ ecotourism projects properly.

a)

didn't manage

b)

don't manage

c)

couldn't manage

d)

wouldn't manage

107.

If tourists win the trust of animals, they ____ put wild creatures in danger byencouraging them to relax with their natural predators.

a)

will

b)

would

c)

could

d)

had

108.

Ecotourism may become popular as people look for ways to get really close____ exotic wildlife while keeping a clear conscience.

a)

at

b)

in

c)

to

d)

with

109.

Gorillas and penguins are among the species most susceptible____ ecotourismbecause they have a strong tendency to relax in the presence of humans.

a)

to

b)

in

c)

by

d)

with

110.

As animals____ to feeling comfortable with humans, they may become bolder.

a)

wil get used

b)

get used

c)

got used

d)

could get used

111.

Professor Blumstein says that ecotourism is similar____ domesticating or urbanizing the animals.

a)

with

b)

as

c)

to

d)

like

112.

Animals' regular interactions with people may lead ____ a kind of taming.

a)

up

b)

in

c)

for

d)

to

113.

Domesticated animals are less responsive____stimulated predatory attacks.

a)

to

b)

with

c)

on

d)

at

114.

Animals will take more time to flee from danger if they____ in cities and are bolder.

a)

will

b)

live

c)

would live

d)

could live

115.

Ecotourism in distant and remote spots around the planet is getting more popular ____ tourists and tour guides.

a)

to

b)

on

c)

with

d)

between

116.

Nam: "How important is tourism to our country?"

Lan: “____”

a)

More and more companies are advertising about ecotourism.

b)

It really helps to create more jobs for a lot of people.

c)

Tourism is also an industry.

d)

It is hard to develop without learning about tourism.

117.

Lan: "Would you like to work in tourism?"

Nam: “____”

a)

The number of tourists to our country is increasing.

b)

Everyone wants to be employed.

c)

It's always been my dream to work as a tour guide.

d)

Being a tour guide, you can lead an interesting life.

118.

Nam: "What do you think tourism will be like in the future?"

Lan:“____”

a)

I guess there will be various forms of tourism.

b)

I've always interested in tourism industry.

c)

It's not easy to find a job in tourism these days.

d)

More females than males work in tourism industry.

119.

Lan: "What do you think of the idea of space tourism?"

Nam: “____”

a)

I'm thinking about ecotourism benefits.

b)

Space exploration has brought numerous changes.

c)

Rich people tend to spend more money on travelling.

d)

It might be a profitable industry in the future.

120.

Nam: "Do you think ecotourism is a good idea?”

Lan: “____”

a)

Certainly. A lot of people may benefit from this kind of tourism.

b)

Ecotourism is getting more and more popular.

c)

Ecotourism is a hot topic these days.

d)

Business people need a good idea to start up.

121.

Nam: "Is tourism something that only rich people can take part in?"

Lan: "____”

a)

Rich people tend to spend luxurious holidays.

b)

Not really. So many cheap holidays are being offered these days.

c)

Cheap holidays give you a chance to travel to more places.

d)

Places of attractions are always full of visitors.

122.

Nam: "Do you think tourism is bad for the planet?"

Lan: "____"

a)

To some extent, yes, especially when tourists travel by plane.

b)

People need to live in a green planet.

c)

A lot of people want to travel around the planet.

d)

We should protect our planet from bad tourism.

123.

Nam: “What do you think about tourists in our country?"

Lan: “____”

a)

There are tourists coming from other countries as well.

b)

Our country is a favourite destination for many tourists.

c)

The numbers of visitors to our country is increasing.

d)

Well, most of them behave appropriately, but some are still very rude.

124.

Lan: “How has tourism changed over the past few decades?”

Nam: “____”

a)

Tourism is also considered as an industry.

b)

In general, people without skills are at risk of being unemployed.

c)

There have been new types of tourism, and tourists have become more responsible.

d)

Ecotourism is not always beneficial to the local people.

125.

Lan: "Which places in our country do visitors enjoy visiting the most?”.

Nam: "____”

a)

It depends. Foreign visitors often like places such as Sa Pa or Ha Long Bay.

b)

Our country is famous for many tourist attractions and friendly people.

c)

Not all visitors are well-informed about places of attraction.

d)

Tourism industry needs to work harder to boost the tourist destinations.

126.

Lan: "Do you always like to go to the same place for your holiday?”

Nam: “____”

a)

It is strange that some people go to the same place again and again.

b)

I don't think so. I always like to experience different places.

c)

Preference for certain places is still common among a number of tourists.

d)

Different places have different attractions.

127.

PRONUNCIATION

a)

ecotourism

b)

flora

c)

fortune

d)

inorganic

128.

PRONUNCIATION

a)

effect

b)

depletion

c)

deforestation

d)

preserve

129.

PRONUNCIATION

a)

fossil

b)

session

c)

discuss

d)

progress

130.

PRONUNCIATION

a)

sustainable

b)

status

c)

destruction

d)

nature

131.

PRONUNCIATION

a)

eplete

b)

device

c)

exotic

d)

challenge

132.

PRONUNCIATION

a)

objection

b)

obey

c)

impose

d)

forbid

133.

PRONUNCIATION

a)

privacy

b)

pierce

c)

advice

d)

activity

134.

PRONUNCIATION

a)

produced

b)

established

c)

based 

d)

moved

135.

PRONUNCIATION

a)

museum

b)

cultural

c)

drum

d)

 sculpture

136.

PRONUNCIATION

a)

tablecloth

b)

authenticity

c)

 through

d)

 although

137.

STRESS

a)

environment

b)

ecology

c)

concentration

d)

community

138.

STRESS

a)

eliminate

b)

intervention

c)

eventually

d)

inhabitant

139.

STRESS

a)

ecology

b)

minority

c)

historical

d)

favourable

140.

STRESS

a)

equality

b)

eco-friendly

c)

inorganic

d)

vegetation

141.

STRESS

a)

alternative

b)

competitive

c)

conservative

d)

inexpensive

142.

The gardens and islets near the Tien and Hau River are very attractive ecotourism _____ of the region.

a)

sights

b)

destinations

c)

views

d)

scenes

143.

The show Captain Bob's Adventure Children is available now. If children of all ages ______ it, they _____ part in an airboat ride and an interactive reptile show.

a)

enjoy - will take

b)

enjoys - take

c)

enjoyed - would take

d)

enjoyed - took

144.

If you _____ to Pak Ou Caves in Laos, you _____ thousands of Buddha images and statues which have been deposited here over centuries.

a)

go - see

b)

go - will see

c)

went - saw

d)

would go - saw

145.

Local people can't see the benefits of ecotourism in their region. If ecotourism _____ their lives by creating new job opportunities, they _____ a more active role in the conservation.

a)

improves - will play

b)

improves – play

c)

improved - would play

d)

improved - played

146.

If visitors _____ their holiday in Hawaii, they _____ in typical ecotourism activities, such as whale watching, kayaking, surfing, snorkeling, scuba diving, and boating.

a)

spend - participate

b)

spend - will participate

c)

spent - would participate

d)

would spend - would participate

147.

We can help _____ the environment by using green and sustainable energy sources.

a)

keep

b)

waste

c)

save

d)

enjoy

148.

Ecotourism _____ are important to the overall sustainability of the country's tourism industries

a)

 intentions

b)

plans

c)

drawings

d)

designs

149.

Texas is ______ to a number of eco-tour companies, and plenty of ranches and resorts.

a)

home

b)

house

c)

accommodation

d)

building

150.

Seattle is one of the most ______ cities in the US.

a)

 ecology

b)

ecosystem

c)

eco-friendly

d)

ecological

151.

In Alaska, the ecotourism operators are designed to help minimise tourism ______, which may be more difficult to control as an independent traveler.

a)

action

b)

power

c)

result

d)

impact