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US History Wars

Total questions: 56

Worksheet time: 43mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
President Wilson's plan for peace after WWI was called
a)
The United Nations
b)
The Wilson Corollary
c)
The Fourteen Points
2.
Organization whose goal it was to settle conflicts before they reached the battlefield.
a)
League of Nations
b)
United Nations
c)
North American Security Council
3.
Controversial peace plan that ended WWI but is said to have bred the 2nd World War.
a)
Treaty of Paris, 1918
b)
Treaty of Berlin
c)
Treaty of Versailles
d)
Treaty of London
4.
At the outbreak of World War I, the U.S. declared a policy of 
a)
neutrality.
b)
indifference.
c)
helping our allies.
5.

What was the main reason the US Senate cited that they would not ratify the Treaty of Versaille, which contained the formation of a League of Nations?

a)

they did not want to pay the yearly dues

b)

they were afraid it would get the US involved in foreign wars

c)

they believed the US would end up bearing all of the responsibility for the organization.

d)

they did not think of it first, so therefore, would not support it.

6.

The following question has more than one answer. Choose all that apply:

What was a result of the US not ratifying the Treaty of Versailles?

a)

The US did not become a member of the League of Nations

b)

The US did not have to pay war reparations.

c)

An ineffective League of Nations

d)

The could join whenever they wanted.

7.

What was the main purpose of this poster?

a)

to encourage young men to enlist in the army

b)

to demonstrate the reason for entering the war

c)

to generate financial support for the war effort

d)

to create public distrust of Germans

8.

Which statement describes the role played by the U.S. journalists during the Spanish-American war?

a)

Journalists exaggerated events to build support for the war, giving the president and Congress little chance to resolve the conflict diplomatically.

b)

Journalists ignored the signs of impending war until it was too late to inform the public of the government’s intentions to declare war on Spain.

c)

Journalists focused on bad news rather than good news in order to criticize the decisions made by the president and military leaders

d)

Journalists provided frequent reports of the fighting, allowing the public to follow a foreign war closely for the first time.

9.

What common objective did the Red Scare of the 1920s and the Red Scare of the 1950s share?

a)

To limit immigration

b)

To secure civil rights for minorities

c)

To expose social and economic abuses

d)

To protect the nation from communism

10.

Why is the conflict between the U.S. and Soviet Union known as the Cold War?

a)

Had several conflicts that never escalated into a full war

b)

Fought a war in Siberia to determine control of East Asia

c)

Has chilly but friendly relations during this time period

11.

What is the U.S. policy of containment?

a)

A strategy to stop the spread of communism.

b)

A policy where the U.S. would attack the Soviet Union.

c)

Staying out of foreign issues.

d)

Getting involved in foreign affairs.

12.

For what purpose was NATO created?

a)

To encourage trade

b)

To provide housing for WW2 refugees

c)

To keep the Soviet Union from taking over the West

13.

Check the nations that fell to communism during the Cold War.

a)

Vietnam

b)

Ireland

c)

Britain

d)

Cuba

e)

China

14.

What was the goal of the Manhattan Project?

a)

To exterminate all Jews

b)

To develop the atomic bomb

c)

To force Japanese surrender

d)

To imprison Hitler

15.

Why did Truman choose to use the atomic bomb?

a)

To become a superpower

b)

tp prepare the U.S. for a Japanese invasion

c)

to save Japanese and American lives

d)

to end the war in the European theatre

16.

All of the following are Axis Powers EXCEPT

a)

Germany

b)

Russia

c)

Italy

d)

Japan

17.

What two cities experienced the effects of the atomic bomb?

a)

Germany and Soviet Union

b)

Hiroshima and Iwo Jima

c)

Pearl Harbor and Iwo Jima

d)

Hiroshima and Nagasaki

18.

43rd president of the US who began the "War on Terror" in 2001.

a)

George W Bush

b)

George H Bush

c)

Bill Clinton

d)

Barack Obama

19.

Founder of al Qaeda, the terrorist network responsible for the attacks of September 11, 2001, and other attacks.

a)

Barack Obama

b)

Al Qaeda

c)

George W Bush

d)

Osama Bin Laden

20.

A war fought to end Saddam Hussein's influence in Iraq. U.S. claimed he had connections to terrorism and had WMD.

a)

Iraq War

b)

Afghanistan War

c)

Vietnam War

d)

Gulf War

21.

Biological, chemical, or nuclear weapons that can cause a massive number of deaths in a single use.

a)

Guerilla Warfare

b)

Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

c)

Mutual Assured Destruction (MAD)

d)

Manhattan Project

22.

Law responding to 9/11. Expands anti-terrorist powers (wiretapping, surveillance); Raises 4th Amendment concern for civil liberties.

a)

Patriot Act

b)

Bush Doctrine

c)

Guantanamo Bay

d)

Saddam Hussein

23.
What caused the Persian Gulf War?
a)
The U.S was bombed by Saudi Arabia
b)
Iraq invaded Kuwait hoping to have control of the oil
c)
The Stock Market crashed
d)
The Japanese bombed North Korea
24.
Who was President of the United States during Operation Desert Storm?
a)
George Bush III
b)
George Bush Jr.
c)
George Bush Sr.
d)
Orwell Ruchenbarker
25.

Where did Operation Desert Storm take place?

a)
Kuwait's desert.
b)
Iran, Iraq, and Kuwait.
c)
Iran and Kuwait.
d)
Iraq and Kuwait.
26.
At the end of the Spanish American War, the United States gained which 3 territories? 
a)
Puerto Rico, Cuba, Spain
b)
Spain, Cuba, Guam
c)
Marianas Islands, Philippines, Russia
d)
Philippines, Guam, Puerto Rico
27.

The USS Maine exploded while it was in Havana, _____. This was a leading cause to the start of the Spanish American War.

a)
Cuba
b)
Guam
c)
Mexico
d)
Panama
28.
The United States defeated which former mighty empire in the Spanish American War?
a)
England
b)
France
c)
Spain
d)
Russia
29.

He was part of the Rough Riders during the Spanish American War. He was also the assistant Secretary of the Navy and a president during the Progressive Era. 

a)
Alfred T Mahan 
b)
Rough Riders 
c)
Theodore Roosevelt 
d)
Henry Cabot Lodge 
30.
1898- It lasted only 4 months. This was the end of Spain's colonial empire and the emergence of the US as a world power,
a)
Sinking of the USS Maine 
b)
Boxer Rebellion 
c)
Dollar Diplomacy 
d)
Spanish American War 
31.

What became the rallying cry for people that wanted a war with Spain in Cuba?

a)

"Fight, Fight, Fight!"

b)

"Remember the Maine!"

c)

"Remember the Titanic!"

d)

"Beat Spain!"

32.

President __________ is credited with the plan of Vietnamization

a)

Ford

b)

Reagan

c)

Johnson

d)

Nixon

33.
Vietnamization was the plan to...
a)
promote Vietnamese culture in the United States
b)
Slowly withdraw from Vietnam 
c)
Let the Vietnamese citizens in the United States have a tax break  
34.
What event caused a negative shift in U.S. public opinion during the Vietnam War?
a)
Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
b)
The Geneva Accords 
c)
The Tet Offensive 
d)
Operation Rolling Thunder 
35.
The government says one thing, and media another, this was known as what? 
a)
Credit Check 
b)
Fake News 
c)
Credibility Gap 
d)
Credibility Old Navy 
36.

What kind of government did Ho Chi Minh establish?

a)

Communism

b)

Democracy

c)

Socialism

d)

Monarchy

37.
South Vietnamese guerilla fighters; opposed Diem & supplied by Ho Chi Minh
a)
Vietcong
b)
Vietminh
c)
Flying Tigers
d)
Indochinese
38.
What effect did the geography of Vietnam have on fighting during the Vietnam War?
a)
Viet Cong forces took the fightinginto the dense jungles where theycould confuse the Americans.
b)
Viet Cong forces preferred to limitmost fighting to cities where theyfought most effectively.
c)
American forces learned to keepthe fighting away from the jungles.
d)
American forces committed tofighting the war only from the air.
39.
Which factor contributed to the changing attitudes of the American public about U.S.involvement in the Vietnam War?
a)
Reelection of Lyndon Johnson
b)
Passage of the War Powers Act
c)
Graphic coverage by television news
d)
Propaganda films by antiwar protestors
40.
Which action of Congress was a response to the long-term military involvement of the United States in Vietnam?
a)
Congress passed the War Powers Act to limit presidential power.
b)
Congress conducted surveys to measure public response to the war.
c)
Congress passed the Twenty-sixth Amendment to increase the voting age.
d)
Congress reinstated the draft toassure better military preparation in the future.
41.
Which amendment allowed for voting at age 18?
a)
     18th Amendment
b)
       5th Amendment
c)
      2nd Amendment
d)
      26th Amendment
42.

Who was the Korean War between?

a)

U.S. and South Korea

b)

Russia and North Korea

c)

North Korea and South Korea

d)

North Korea and North Vietnam

43.

Korea was divided along the __________ Parallel after World War II.

a)

35th

b)

36th

c)

37th

d)

38th

44.
President Truman adopted a new foreign policy during the Cold War know as the Truman Doctrine. What was the main goal of the Truman Doctrine?
a)
To expand trade with Europe
b)
To limit the build up of nuclear weapons
c)
To stop the spread of communism
d)
to send financial aid to Europe
45.

What war ended in a stalemate (meaning nobody won)?

a)

World War I

b)

Korean War

c)

Civil War

d)

World War II

46.
____________ started the Korean War by invading ________________.
a)
N Korea/S Korea
b)
USA/N Korea
c)
China/USA
d)
China/S Korea
47.

What were the defining characteristics of the Cold War?

a)

Prohibition, Flappers, Jazz

b)

Arms Race, Space Race, Red Scare

c)

Holocaust, Nazi Germany, Pearl Harbor

d)

Poverty, Unemployment, Dust Bowl

48.

What American policy provided Western European countries financial assistance so they could recover from WWII?

a)

Marshall Plan

b)

Domino Theory

c)

Truman Doctrine

d)

Big Stick Policy

49.

What happened as a result of the launch of Sputnik in 1957?

a)

It started the space race.

b)

U.S. began to invest more money into math & science education.

c)

The U.S. started NASA.

d)

All of the above

50.

During what event did the U.S. bypass a Soviet blockade without provoking a military conflict?

a)

Berlin Airlift

b)

Cuban Missile Crisis

c)

Korean War

d)

Vietnam War

51.

During the Cuban Missile Crisis, what did JFK do when he heard that the Soviet Union was construction a missile site in Cuba.

a)

JFK gave into the Soviet demands.

b)

JFK bombed the Soviet Union with an atomic bomb.

c)

JFK ordered a naval blockade of Cuba.

d)

JFK invaded Cuba from Guantanamo Bay.

52.

What was the purpose for the rationing propaganda?

a)

Raise money for the military

b)

Reserve products for the military and limit waste by civilians.

c)

Kick start the economy with consumerism

d)

Allow people to join the Army

53.

Why was the Battle of Midway a turning point in the war in the Pacific?

a)

Both sides realized that there was no hope for victory and came to peace

b)

The halting of Japanese advancement allowed the Allies to begin re-taking the Pacific

c)

It was a huge loss for America

d)

None of the above

54.

What was the reason that Japan attacked the US Pacific Fleet in Pearl Harbor?

a)

The Japanese were insulted by the Hull Note.

b)

The Japanese wanted to be a dominate world power

c)

They believed it would keep the United States out of the war.

d)

The Japanese wanted to show Hitler how powerful they were

55.

What year does the U.S. enter WWII?

a)

1929

b)

1917

c)

1941

d)

1991

56.

What group of soldiers encoded military communications so that they could not be deciphered by the Japanese? 

a)

Tuskegee Airmen

b)

Navajo Code Talkers

c)

Black Pathers

d)

Flying Tigers