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Worksheets

Facial Bones/Mandible/Sinuses

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the two smallest bones in the skull called?

a)

Nasal bones

b)

Lacrimal bones

c)

Zygomatic bones

d)

Palatine bones

2.

Which of the following is NOT a pair of facial bones?

a)

R and L nasal

b)

R and L lacrimal

c)

Vomer

d)

R and L zygomatic

3.

What passes through the lacrimal foramen in each lacrimal bone?

a)

Blood vessels

b)

Nerves

c)

Tear duct

d)

Air

4.

How many facial bones are there in total?

a)

12

b)

14

c)

16

d)

18

5.

What is the only movable bone of the face?

a)

Vomer

b)

R and L palatine

c)

Mandible

d)

R and L maxillary

6.

Where are the lacrimal bones located?

a)

In the lower jaw

b)

In the medial wall of orbits between labyrinth of ethmoid and maxilla

c)

In the posterior part of the skull

d)

In the upper part of the nasal cavity

7.

With which of the following do the maxillary bones not articulate?

a)

Frontal cranial bones

b)

Ethmoid cranial bones

c)

Mandible

d)

Zygomatic bones

8.

The maxillary bones also form part of the floor of which structure?

a)

The cranium

b)

The orbit

c)

The mouth

d)

The cheek

9.

What is the name of the large, pyramidal cavity contained in the body of the maxillary bones?

a)

Maxillary sinus

b)

Mandibular sinus

c)

Frontal sinus

d)

Sphenoidal sinus

10.

What does the temporal process extend posteriorly to join?

a)

mandibular process of temporal bone

b)

zygomatic process of frontal bone

c)

zygomatic process of temporal bone

d)

maxillary process of zygoma

11.

What is formed by the union of the temporal process and the zygomatic process?

a)

Temporal arch

b)

Zygomatic arch

c)

Maxillary arch

d)

Mandibular arch

12.

With which bone does the zygomatic bone articulate superiorly?

a)

Maxilla

b)

Temporal bone

c)

Frontal bone

d)

Sphenoid

13.

Which bone forms the anterior articulation of the zygomatic bone?

a)

Frontal bone

b)

Temporal bone

c)

Sphenoid

d)

Maxilla

14.

What is the largest and densest bone of the face?

a)

Maxilla

b)

Zygomatic bone

c)

Mandible

d)

Nasal bone

15.

The anterior nasal spine is an aspect of the ______ bone.

a)

maxillary

b)

zygomatic

c)

mandibular

d)

inferior nasal conchae

16.

What is another name for the angle of the mandible?

a)

Alveolar process

b)

Gonion

c)

Condyle

d)

Symphysis

17.

What is the mandibular notch?

a)

Anterior process on top of ramus

b)

Posterior process on top of ramus

c)

Concave area at top of ramus between coronoid and condylar processes

d)

Articulates with the zygomatic arch

18.

Which of the following facial bones is unpaired?

a)

Maxillary

b)

Palatine

c)

Lacrimal

d)

Vomer

19.

For a lateral projection of the paranasal sinuses, the central ray is directed

a)

2 in anterior ro EAM

b)

2 in above EAM

c)
  • 1 inch posterior to the outer canthus

20.

Where will the Petrous Ridges be located on a Parietoacanthial Projection?

a)

within the maxillary sinus

b)

below the maxillary sinus

c)

filling the orbits

d)

in the lower third of the orbits

21.

What plane is parallel to the IR for a lateral facial bone projection?

a)

MCP

b)

oblique plane

c)

MSP

22.

which sinuses are best demonstrated for the following projections of the Paranasal Sinuses: Parietoacanthial Projection (Waters)

a)

ethmoid

b)

maxillary

c)

sphenoid

d)

frontal

23.

To place the mandibular symphysis closer to the IR, how much should the head be rotated towards the IR?

a)

0

b)

45

c)

30

d)

15

24.

For the Waters method of the facial bones, the orbitomeatal line is placed at what angle to the IR?

a)

30

b)

55

c)

37

d)

63

25.

Several methods area available to perform the axiolateral oblique projection of the mandible to demonstrate the symphysis, body, or ramus. What is the central-ray angulation for all of these projections?

a)

15 cephalad

b)

25 cephalad

c)

25 caudad

d)

15 caudad

26.

All of the following should be clearly demonstrated on a lateral projection of the paranasal sinus, except

a)
  • all four paranasal sinus groups.

b)
  • petrous ridge in lower third of orbits.

c)
  • sella turcica in profile.

d)
  • superimposed orbital roofs.

27.

Which of the sinuses is developed at birth and visible radiographically?

a)

frontal

b)

ethmoid

c)

maxillary

d)

sphenoid

28.

Which two of the following are functions of the sinuses? (Select all that apply.)

a)

Decrease the weight of the skull.

b)
  • Deepens the voice.

c)
  • Improve respiration.

d)
  • Warm and moisten inhaled air.

29.

The largest sinus is the

a)

maxillary

b)

frontal

c)

ethmoid

d)

sphenoid

30.

Which of the following is placed perpendicular to the front edge of the IR for a lateral projection of the facial bones?

a)
  • Infraorbitomeatal line

b)
  • Acanthiomeatal line

c)
  • Orbitomeatal line

d)

MML

31.

All of the following are clearly demonstrated on the parietoacanthial projection (Waters method), except

a)

foramen magnum

b)

zygomatic bone

c)

orbits

d)

maxilla

32.

Which of the following is true regarding the lateral projection of the nasal bones?
1.MSP is parallel with the tabletop.
2. Both sides are done for comparison.
3. The interpupillary line is perpendicular to the tabletop.

a)

1 only

b)

1 and 2 only

c)

1,2 and 3

d)

2 and 3 only

33.

What projection and anatomy is demonstrated in the image below?

a)

AP axial of the TMJs

b)

PA axial of the mandibular rami

c)

PA of the mandibular body

d)

Axiolateral oblique of the mandibular body

34.

The sinus identified in the figure below is the

a)

maxillary

b)

frontal

c)

sphenoid

d)

ethmoid

35.

At what age are all of the sinuses completely developed?

a)

5

b)

10

c)

18

d)

25

36.

Which sinus is located immediately below the sella turcica?

a)

frontal

b)

sphenoid

c)

ethmoid

d)

maxillary

37.

When using the angled grid technique for the PA axial (Caldwell method) projection of the sinuses, the vertical grid device must be angled _____ degrees.


a)

25

b)

10

c)

15

d)

30

38.

Which drawing in the figure below demonstrates the correct head position for the Waters method?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

39.

At which level should the central ray enter the base of the skull for the SMV projection of the sinuses?


a)

½ inch posterior to the level of the EAM

b)
  • ½ inch anterior to the level of the EAM Correct


c)
  • ½ inch below the mental protuberance


d)
  • 1 inch below the mental protuberance


40.

What is the radiographic appearance if the neck is extended too little for the Waters method of the sinuses?


a)
  • Petrosae demonstrated immediately below the maxillary sinuses.


b)
  • Petrosae are projected over the inferior portions of the maxillary sinuses. Correct


c)
  • Maxillary sinuses are elongated.