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WorksheetsWWII Review
Total questions: 100
Worksheet time: 1hrs 15mins
Which industry was well suited to change over to military equipment production?
clothing
steel
culinary
automobile
Which future president served as commander during the French invasion?
Dwight Eisenhower
Winston Churchill
Neville Chamberlain
Erwin Rommel
Who was the British leader that signed an appeasement with Hitler?
Benito Mussolini
Douglas MacArthur
Adolph Hitler
Neville Chamberlain
Who was the fascist leader of Italy?
Adolph Hitler
Dwight Eisenhower
Benito Mussolini
Neville Chamberlain
Which act permitted the US to sell arms to warring countries on a cash & carry basis?
Neutrality Act 1939
Lend-Lease Act
Anschluss
Double V
Which was a major cause of the rise dictators in Europe after WW1?
economic prosperity
Treaty of Versailles
redrawing of European borders
German win of WWI
The D-Day Allied invasion of France took place where?
Paris
Plymoth
Tokyo
Normandy
What is the name of the program that encouraged African Americans to join the war effort?
Tuskegee Airmen
Rosie the Riveter
Double V
NAACP
Who was the American General overseeing the Pacific Theater?
General Douglas MacArthur
General Eisenhower
General Rommel
General Lee
At first many Americans were against the war and supported ________________________.
fascism
communism
isolationism
internationalism
The purpose of the Nuremberg Trials was to
test the newly developed atomic bomb.
determine how the holocaust happened.
punish German leaders for war crimes.
remove the emperor of Japan from power.
What is the name of the new political party to rise in Germany following WW1?
Socialist
Nazi
Fascist
Bolshevik
Japan's goal was to take over
North America
Soviet Union
Eastern Asia
Western Asia
What is the name of this iconic poster woman?
Tanya the Tank
Wonder Woman
Eleanor Roosevelt
Rosie the Riveter
Why were the Japanese unable to decipher the messages of the Navajo code talkers?
The code consisted of a series of whistle-like noises.
The code talkers had an advanced code machine.
They used the Navajo language, which had no written alphabet.
They used a math code based on the Navajo numeric system.
The turning point in the war against Japan in the Pacific was the
Battle of Midway.
bombing of Pearl Harbor.
internment of Japanese Americans.
Battle of the Bulge.
In the 1930s, dictators seized control of what country(s)?
Italy
Germany
Japan
Soviet Union
All the above
Why was Italy dissatisfied with the treaties after World War I?
Gained less territory than it wanted
Felt ignored by European powers
Lost more than 10% of its territory
Forced to pay for war damages
Why was Japan dissatisfied with the treaties after World War I?
Gained less territory than it wanted
Felt ignored and discriminated against by European powers
Lost more than 10% of its territory
Forced to pay for war damages
Why was Germany dissatisfied with the treaties after World War I?
Gained less territory than it wanted
Felt ignored by European powers
Lost more than 10% of its territory
Forced to pay for war damages C and D
C and D
Who was the new leader that came to power in Italy?
Adolf Hitler
Benito Mussolini
Joseph Stalin
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Who was the new leader that came to power in Germany?
Adolf Hitler
Benito Mussolini
Joseph Stalin
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Who was the new leader that came to power in the Soviet Union?
Adolf Hitler
Benito Mussolini
Joseph Stalin
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Who began a new movement called fascism?
Adolf Hitler
Benito Mussolini
Joseph Stalin
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Who was called “Il Duce” by their people?
Benito Mussolini
Joseph Stalin
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Adolf Hitler
Who was called “Der Fuhrer” by their people?
Benito Mussolini
Joseph Stalin
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Adolf Hitler
In the Soviet Union, the government tried to control every aspect of life and crushed any form of ______________.
Freedom
Opposition
Cooperation
Revolt
Japan was a little different than the European countries because it was the _______________ that increased in power.
Military
Government
Emperor
People
Japan attacked other areas like Manchuria in order to gain _____________ and ________________.
Land and resources
Resources and wealth
Wealth and land
Freedom and land
In 1935, German troops moved into the Rhineland. According to the Treaty of Versaille, they were not allowed to do that. Who opposed this, but did nothing?
France
League of Nations
United Kingdom
A and B
The Rome-Berlin Axis alliance was between which two countries?
France and Italy
Germany and Italy
Soviet Union and Germany
France and Germany
In 1936, a civil war broke out in Spain between the fascist military and the elected government. What did Hitler and Mussolini supply the fascists?
Troops
Weapons
Aircraft
All the above
In 1938, Hitler invaded a country stating that those people wanted to be part of Germany and they welcomed the unification. What is that country?
Austria
France
Soviet Union
United Kingdom
Also in 1938, Hitler wanted control of the Sudetenland which was part of Czechoslovakia at the time. Who supported Czechoslovakia in the hopes of Hitler not gaining control of that land?
France and United Kingdom
France and Soviet Union
United Kingdom and United States
Soviet Union and United Kingdom
Hitler and Chamberlain met in what city to try to calm the situation over the Sudetenland?
Paris
London
Munich
Moscow
At the meeting with Hitler and Chamberlain, Hitler got control of the Sudetenland and in return promised not to attack any more. This deal was made with the idea called ______________.
Appeasement
Peace
Treaty
None of the above
Who said the following because they disagreed with the deal Chamberlain made with Hitler? “Britain and France had to choose between war and shame. They chose shame. They will get war, too”.
Stalin
Roosevelt
Churchill
Chamberlain
The deal Chamberlain made did not work. Hitler made declarations of seizing another country that France and Britain said they would declare war on Germany if he did. What was that country?
France
Britain
United States
Poland
In 1939, Stalin and Hitler signed the nonagression pact which allowed them to both attack which country and starting World War II?
Poland
France
Britain
United States
Germany used a new method of warfare called “blitzkrieg”. This method used ______________.
Speed
Surprise
Chemical weapons
A and B
After Poland, Hitler went on to conquer _______________.
Denmark
Norway
Belgium
Luxembourg and Netherlands
All the above
In June, 1940, Hitler launched his offensive against what country that surrendered within a few weeks?
Britain
France
Soviet Union
United States
Hitler also wanted to conquer Britain. This led to a clash between the _______________.
U.S. Air Force and Royal Air Force
Royal Air Force and Luftwaffe
Luftwaffe and U.S. Air Force
Luftwaffe and French Foreign Legion
While Hitler conquered western countries, Stalin conquered _____________.
Finland
Estonia
Latvia
Lituania
All the above
In 1941, Hitler went against his pact with the Soviet Union and attacked. What did Hitler want from the Soviet Union?
Wheat
Oil
Land
A and B
President Roosevelt tried to help the allies when Hitler was conquering western Europe. He proposed the Lend-Lease Act which would lend ___________________ to the allies.
Raw materials
Equipment
Weapons
All the above
In 1941, Japan’s military general (Hideki Tojo) planned to invade _____________.
United States
Dutch East Indies
Soviet Union
All the above
On December 7th, 1941, Japan the United States destroying warplanes and ships. Where did they attack?
Pearl Harbor
New York
San Francisco
New Orleans
After the attack by Japan, many Americans volunteered for military service. Others were drafted using the ___________________.
Draft Act
Draft law
Selected Service Act
Volunteer Act
During the war, American troops were segregated. A famous African-American fighter squadron was known as the ________________.
Luftwaffe
Tuskegee Airman
51st Fighter Squadron
Royal Air Force
Women served in the armed forces as __________________.
Mechanics
Clerks
Drivers
All the above
Where did the allies decide to first invade once America joined the fight?
Africa
Europe
Asia
Middle East
Allies planned to invade Europe in Normandy, France on _____________ known as D-Day.
June 6, 1944
May 6, 1944
June 6, 1943
July 6, 1943
In 1944, Germany was slowly being defeated by the allies. Hitler tried one last attempt at to turn the tide of the war. This is known as ____________________.
The battle for Germany
The battle for Luxembourg
The battle of the Bulge
The battle for Belgium
In 1945, the “Big Three” attended a conference in Yalta to discuss how to split up European axis powers. Who were the “Big Three”?
Eisenhower, Churchill, and Stalin
Churchill, Chamberlain, and Stalin
Chamberlain, Roosevelt, and Stalin
Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin
In April 1945, President Roosevelt passed away. Who became the president to see the end of the war?
Harry S. Truman
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Erwin Rommel
None of the above
When was V-E Day or victory in Europe established?
June 8, 1945
May 8, 1945
June 8, 1946
May 8, 1944
The allies found concentration camps throughout Europe where the Nazis killed _____________.
Jewish people
Romani people
Polish people
All the above
Hitler establishing concentration camps and conducting his final solution of murdering Jews and others is known as the __________.
Holocaust
Crimes
War crimes
Racism
After Pearl Harbor, Japan gained control of _________________.
Hong Kong
Thailand
U.S. Islands Guam and Wake
All the above
Japan also gained control of _____________, that was ruled by Great Britain.
Malaya
Burma
Philippines
Hawaii
A and B
The troops in the Philippines were under the command of _________________.
General Dwight D. Eisenhower
General Douglas MacArthur
General George S. Patton
There were no troops in the Philippines
Eventually Japan gained control of the Philippines and the surrendering troops had to endure ________.
The Bataan Death March
The walk of shame
Torture
The long trip home
Allies started to turn the tide of the war against Japan with _____________.
A daring air raid
Naval battles
Land battles
Government peace talks
For the first time in history, naval battles were fought with _______________.
Army soldiers
Destroyers
Warplanes
Chemical weapons
A major naval battle between the U.S. and Japan where the U.S. destroyed four Japanese aircraft carriers leading to a turning point is called ____________.
Island hopping
Battle of the Bulge
Aircraft Carrier Battle
Battle of Midway
The allies plan to liberate islands controlled by the Japanese and then use those islands to stage attacks is called _____________.
Island hopping
Battle of the Bulge
Aircraft Carrier Battle
Battle of Midway
The first major land victory over the Japanese was _________________.
Battle of Midway
Battle of the Bulge
Guadalcanal
Wake Island
One group that played a role in defeating the Japanese were the ___________________.
Irish
Navajo Indians
Cherokee Indians
British
To keep the Japanese from breaking the U.S. codes, the U.S. used _____________.
Dutch language
Spanish language
French language
Navajo language
In October 1944, the U.S. invaded the Philippines. During this time, a massive naval battle took place on the Philippine Island Leyte. This rendered the Japanese navy _______________.
No longer a threat
Stronger than before
Completely destroyed
The same as before
After Japan’s defeat in the Philippines, they started using a new method of war called ____________.
Chemical weapons
surrender
Kamikaze
Blitzkrieg
The allies began to attack Japan’s mainland. They first attacked what two islands?
Iwo Jima and Okinawa
Iwo Jima and Honshu
Okinawa and Kyushu
Honshu and Kyushu
The U.S. had a secret program to build an atomic bomb. This program was called the ___________.
New York Project
Manhattan Project
Chicago Project
Birmingham Project
On August 6, 1945, the U.S. dropped the first atomic bomb on __________________.
Iwo Jima
Nagasaki
Hiroshima
Okinawa
The U.S. dropped the second atomic bomb on ______________.
Iwo Jima
Nagasaki
Hiroshima
Okinawa
What event led to Japan’s surrender?
Naval defeats
Invasion of Iwo Jima
Invasion of Okinawa
Atomic bombs being dropped
What was the name of the group that made decisions about the production of tanks, planes, parachutes, weapons, and other supplies for the U.S. military?
War Production Board
War board
War Supplies Board
Supplies Board
Because of the war, items were in short supply or scarce. These items included ______________.
Gasoline
Tires
Shoes
Sugar and Meat
All the above
To divide all the scarce resources, the government devised a system called _____________.
dividing
Rationing
Highest bidder
Equal division
What did the government do to raise money to pay for the war?
Raise income tax
Sell war bonds
Nothing, went into debt
A and B
During the war, women worked in ________________.
Munition factories
Shipyards
Offices
All the above
Who was the labor leader who achieved getting better working rights for African-Americans during the war?
Martin Luther King Jr.
Franklin D. Roosevelt
A. Philip Randolph
Rosa Parks
Many Mexicans moved to the U.S. at the request of the U.S. government to work on farms. This policy was called ______________.
Farm program
Open border program
Bracero program
Moving program
After the attack on Pearl Harbor, President Roosevelt ordered the removal of people from the west coast into prison-like conditions. This was called ______________.
Japanese removal
Japanese-American removal
Japanese-American Internment
There was no order by President Roosevelt
Who lost the most people due to military death during World War II?
Britain
United States
France
Soviet Union
Bombing raids during the war destroyed many things that hurt the economies of countries. The bombing raids destroyed ______________.
Factories
Transportation centers
Important buildings
All the above
Congress approved what plan to help boost the economy of Europe?
Marshall plan
Roosevelt plan
Truman plan
Eisenhower plan
As soldiers returned home after the war, there was competition for _____________________.
Jobs
Education
Housing
A and B
What law gave financial and educational help to veterans?
Education Bill
G. I. Bill
Financial Bill
Veteran Bill
During the war, African-Americans moved from the south to the north for jobs. Many found opportunities with the move and some experienced ____________.
Meanness
Wealth
Prejudice
Homelessness
What organization was created after World War II for nations to work together to secure world peace?
League of Nations
United Nations
Nations Unite
Nations of the World
This conference held in the summer of 1945 showed growing tension between the U.S. and U.S.S.R.
Yalta Conference
Munich Conference
Potsdam Conference
WWII Conference
Which country wanted to promote free elections in nations under Soviet control in Eastern Europe?
United States
Soviet Union (USSR)
France
Great Britain
How many people died from the Hiroshima bombing?
110,000
700
4,030
