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VA Science SOL review 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8

Total questions: 39

Worksheet time: 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The device shown here measures

a)

air pressure

b)

wind direction

c)

the amount of rain

d)

wind speed

2.

How much rain fell in the month of September?

a)

45

b)

50-55

c)

61-62

d)

59-60

3.

Which fact is not true about thunderstorms?

a)

occur in warm, humid conditions

b)

brief periods of heavy rain

c)

can last several days

d)

produce thunder and lightning

4.

WEATHER REPORT: tomorrow’s air pressure will be very low. What will the weather likely be like tomorrow?

a)

storms

b)

partly cloudy

c)

sunny weather

d)

cold

5.

Read the thermometer shown in the diagram. What is the temperature?

a)

68

b)

70

c)

65

d)

80

6.

Which statement is false?

a)

A. Cumulus clouds usually indicate fair weather

b)

B. Stratus clouds are feathery clouds associated with fair weather

c)

C. Cumulonimbus clouds may produce thunderstorms

d)

D. Cumulus clouds are white and fluffy

7.

What will the tropical air mass most likely develop into?

a)

A. a thunderstorm

b)

B. a tornado

c)

C. a water spout

d)

D. a hurricane

8.

Information about climate is different than information about weather. Climate information

a)

A. includes information about air pressure

b)

B. focuses on weather in the upper atmosphere

c)

C. refers to longer periods of time

d)

D. includes daily temperature readings

9.

What is the air pressure on a bright sunny day?

a)

HIGH

b)

LOW

10.

What was the top wind speed in a city that received over 7 inches of rain?

a)

A) 77 mph

b)

B) 112 mph

c)

C) 105 mph

d)

D) 107 mph

11.

All of the following tools are useful for measuring weather except:

a)

A) wind sock

b)

B) telescope

c)

C) thermometers

d)

D) rain gauge

12.

How many cities are not reporting precipitation?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

13.

Tornadoes: Tornadoes _______.

a)

form over land

b)

form over water

c)

form over land and water

14.

A device that measures the weight of the atmosphere is called a _______.

a)

barometer

b)

capillary tube

c)

thermometer

d)

rain gauge

15.

Which is not a climate statement?

a)

Brazil has warmer winters than Austria

b)

The snowiest month in Cleveland, OH is January

c)

There are sunny skies at noon in Marion, VA on March 5th

d)

The northeast states have an average of 105 rainy days each year

16.

How many more hurricanes were there in 2012 compared to 2015?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

6

17.

On what day did the storm make landfall?

(a)  

18.

Heavy precipitation can cause (a)   .

19.

How long does it take the Earth to revolve around the Sun one time?

a)
one year
b)

one month

c)

one day

20.

Which planet in our solar system is the largest?

a)

A. Mars

b)

B. Jupiter

c)

C. Saturn

d)

D. Uranus

21.

What is the diagram showing?

a)

A. revolution of the moon

b)

B. revolution of the Earth

c)

C. rotation of the moon

d)

D. rotation of the Earth

22.

List the following objects in order of size:

4 lines
23.

The four seasons on Earth occur because

a)

The Earth is closer to the Sun during summer

b)

The gravity of the Sun is weakest during winter

c)

The rotation of the moon around the Earth

d)

The tilted axis of the Earth

24.

How long does it take the Earth to rotate around one time?

a)

one year

b)

one day

c)

one week

d)

one month

25.

The only planet in our solar system with vast oceans of liquid water.

a)

Mercury

b)

Venus

c)

Earth

d)

Mars

26.

The moon can be seen from the Earth because

a)

The moon reflects the light from the Sun

b)

The moon reflects the light from the Earth

c)

The moon reflects the light from the stars

d)

The moon produces its own light

27.

The gravity of the sun and moon cause ___ on Earth.

a)

earthquakes

b)

weather

c)

hurricanes

d)

tides

28.

Which statement is false?

a)

The time to revolve once is also known as a year

b)

A year on Mars is longer than a year on Venus

c)

As the distance from the sun increases, the length of a year decreases

29.

Which has the most gravity?

a)

Sun

b)

Neptune

c)

Jupiter

d)

the asteroid belt

30.

What is the correct order of the four planets?

a)

Saturn, Jupiter, Uranus, Neptune

b)

Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune

c)

Jupiter, Uranus, Saturn, Neptune

d)

Jupiter, Saturn, Neptune, Uranus

31.

What is the name for the deepest parts of the ocean?

a)

Trench

b)

Abyssal Plain

c)

Continental shelf

d)

Slope

32.

Currents move because of

a)

differences in temperature

b)

the wind

c)

neither A nor B

d)

both A and B

33.

Which natural ecosystem is not found in Virginia?

a)

River

b)

Seashore

c)

Mountain

d)

Desert

e)

Forest

34.

Ocean water contains

a)

gases and dissolved solids

b)

gases and salt

c)

salt, gases, and dissolved solids

d)

salt and dissolved solids

35.

What is the area marked by the brackets?

a)

continental slope

b)

seashore

c)

continental shelf

d)

abyssal plain

36.

The important estuary of Virginia shown to the East of the state is the

a)

Atlantic ocean

b)

Chesapeake bay

c)

Shenandoah river

d)

Potomac estuary

37.

Which is not a natural resource found in Virginia?

a)

Rocks and ores

b)

Water

c)

Land and forests

d)

Housing developments

e)

Plants and animals

38.

The salinity of ocean water

a)

is affected by melting icebergs

b)

is the same in all locations

c)

is a measure of gases dissolved in water

d)

varies with temperature

39.

Which is part of Virginia's watershed?

a)

Mississippi River

b)

Atlantic Ocean

c)

Clouds

d)

Great Lakes