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Total questions: 142
Worksheet time: 1hrs 15mins
Which of these is NOT a function of the digestive system?
breaks down food
absorbs nutrients
eliminates waste
takes oxygen to body cells
The process of breaking down food into nutrient rich molecules.
absorption
digestion
peristalsis
villi
The process by which nutrient molecules pass through the wall of your digestive system into your blood.
absorption
digestion
peristalsis
villi
moves food from the mouth to the stomach
esophagus
small intestine
large intestine
pancreas
organ where there is the most absorption of nutrients
stomach
small intestine
large intestine
liver
the organ which absorbs water
small intestine
stomach
villi
large intestine
produces enzymes that break down food
liver
pancreas
gall bladder
stomach
waves of muscular contractions that move food through the digestive tract.
digestion
absorption
peristalsis
villi
finger-like projections in the small intestine that absorb nutrients
digestion
absorption
peristalsis
villi
Which organ produces bile that breaks down food?
pancreas
liver
gall bladder
stomach
Which organ stores bile?
gall bladder
villi
pancreas
liver
Amylase in saliva changes starch into...
sugar
waste
stomach acid
chyme
Where does the digestion of proteins take place?
Mouth and stomach
Stomach and small intestine
Mouth and small intestine
Mouth, stomach and small intestine
Where does the digestion of carbohydrates take place?
Mouth
Mouth and Stomach
Mouth and small Intestine
Mouth and large intestine
Stomach
Where does the digestion of lipids take place?
Stomach
Stomach and small intestine
Small intestine
Mouth, stomach and small intestine
Mouth and small intestine
What are the two components of the gastric juice?
Pepsin and hydrochloric acid
Saliva and bile
Bile and hydrochloric acid
Amylase and hydrochloric acid
Which are the nutrients digested in the small intestine?
Carbohydrates and proteins
Proteins
Carbohydrates, proteins and lipids
Lipids and proteins
Lipids
What is the enzyme contained in the saliva?
Amylase
Pepsin
Hydrochloride acid
Lipase
What is the function of the villi?
To increase the absorption surface
To digest the last nutrients
To form feces
To comb the small intestine
1. If one of the digestive organs malfunctions, how will it affect the digestion of food?
Some of the food might be digested but not all the nutrients will be absorbed.
All the food will be digested but the nutrients will not be absorbed.
Loose bowel movement might occur
Digestion will not take place.
During breakfast you ate Tapsilog and Pandesal. These foods will be digested to absorb the nutrients and energy needed by your body. Where does the absorption of nutrients take place during digestion?
Stomach
Small intestine
Large intestine
Mouth
Accessory organs such as the pancreas and liver are necessary for better digestion
True
False
Our body can absorb and assimilate the nutrients and energy from the food if the digestive organs are functioning well.
True
False
Veggies, pork, and, beef can be properly digested with the help of the pancreas alone.
True
False
DIgestion happens in the mouth, stomach and large intestine.
True
False
Absorption happens in the small and large intestine.
True
False
Absorption of nutrients depends on how well our digestive organs work together.
True
False
Final digestion occurs in the small intestine.
True
False
Ingestion happens in the mouth.
True
False
1. If one of the digestive organs malfunctions, how will it affect the digestion of food?
Some of the food might be digested but not all the nutrients will be absorbed.
All the food will be digested but the nutrients will not be absorbed.
Loose bowel movement might occur
Digestion will not take place.
During breakfast you ate Tapsilog and Pandesal. These foods will be digested to absorb the nutrients and energy needed by your body. Where does the absorption of nutrients take place during digestion?
Stomach
Small intestine
Large intestine
Mouth
Accessory organs such as the pancreas and liver are necessary for better digestion
True
False
Our body can absorb and assimilate the nutrients and energy from the food if the digestive organs are functioning well.
True
False
Veggies, pork, and, beef can be properly digested with the help of the pancreas alone.
True
False
DIgestion happens in the mouth, stomach and large intestine.
True
False
Absorption happens in the small and large intestine.
True
False
Absorption of nutrients depends on how well our digestive organs work together.
True
False
Final digestion occurs in the small intestine.
True
False
Ingestion happens in the mouth.
True
False
Involuntary muscle contractions which move a bolus through the gastrointestinal tract are called
mastication
peristalsis
defecation
chyme
Hydrochloric acid is secreted in the _______________ .
oesophagus
stomach
large intestine
small intestine
Most nutrient absorption occurs in the ________________ .
mouth
stomach
large intestines
small intestines
Identify the organ that produces bile.
pancreas
liver
gall bladder
large intestines
Which of the following is the correct order for the major parts of the gastrointestinal tract?
oesophagus, stomach, large intestine, small intestine, mouth
mouth, stomach, oesophagus, large intestine, small intestine
mouth, small intestine, stomach, oesophagus, large intestine
mouth, oesophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine
Which of the following converts starch into maltose?
maltase
lactase
sucrase
salivary amylase
Protein is broken down into ______________ before they are asborbed into the small intestines.
fatty acids
amino acids
citric acid
hydrochiloric
____________ in the pancreatic and intestinal juice completes the digestion of fats.
Amylase
Renin
Pepsin
Lipase
The villi provides a surface area for the absorption of nutrients into the bloodstream.
True
False
Glycerol and fatty acids are not used by the cells for building protaplasm and cell membranes.
True
False
Digestion starts in the...
What happens in your stomach?
Nutrients are absorbed.
Bile is made.
Food is broken into mush.
The longest part of the digestive system is the... intestine.
(a)
What happens in the large intestine?
Bile is made.
Water and minerals are absorbed.
Oxygen enters the body.
How does the liver help with digestion?
Produces bile.
Absorbs oxygen.
Makes red blood cells.
What is the muscular tube leading from your mouth to your stomach?
Which is NOT a part of the ingestion process?
swallowing
breathing
chewing
salivation
What is the function of the teeth in digestion?
to dissolve food
to break down food into smaller pieces
to absorb nutrients
to absorb water
Which of these is NOT a function of the digestive system?
breaks down food
eliminates waste
absorbs nutrients
takes oxygen to body cells
villi is found where
small intestine
mouth
esophagus
stomach
peristalsis is done where
mouth
stomach
small intestine
esophagus
chewing is done where
mouth
stomach
small intestine
esophagus
what organ gets help from other organs to digest
mouth
stomach
small intestine
esophagus
the enzyme pepsin
stomach
esophagus
small intestine
mouth
Mastication is done where
mouth
small intestine
esophagus
stomach
carbo,fat and protein are finished
small intestine
mouth
esophagus
stomach
most digestion occurs
mouth
stomach
small intestine
esophagus
the enzyme amylase
small intestine
mouth
esophagus
stomach
no digestion occurs
mouth
esophagus
stomach
small intestine
food reduced to chyme
stomach/small intestine
small intestine
esophagus
stomach
first chemical breakdown
small intestine
mouth
esophagus
stomach
saliva is present
esophagus
stomach
mouth
small intestine
HCl is present
mouth
stomach
small intestine
esophagus
first carbo breakdown
small intestine
esophagus
mouth
stomach
What is the digestive system?
A system to take out the bad stuff that's in your body
A system where a certain group of organs work together to convert food into energy to feed the body
A system where certain organs in the body digest the food you eat
A system that the organs in the stomach make food for the body to digest.
Where does the digestive system start?
The liver
The throat
The stomach
The mouth
What does the salivary glands do for the digestive system?
It produce saliva, which keeps the mouth and other parts of the digestive system moist.
It produce moist, which keeps the mouth and other parts of the digestive system saliva.
It produces ptyalin to make saliva for the mouth, so the system can start.
What are 2 MOST important organs of the digestive system?
small intestines
esophagus
large intestines
pharynx
What does the small intestine do?
reabsorbs the water after the process of the system.
Absorbs most of the end of the nutrients and minerals from where the food takes place.
keeps the stomach in balance for when the system starts.
Absorbs most of the food that's left from the process.
Which is the esophagus?
A
B
C
D
E
What does the large intestine do?
digest the food from this process
makes a pathway for the food
reabsorb a lot of the water from this process
absorbs the food from this process
What does the pharynx have that functions it to sallow the food?
salivary glands
saliva walls
esophagus
muscular walls
Which parts of the diagram is the small and large intestine?
A~ small intestine
E~ large intestine
D~ small intestine
E~ large intestine
C~ large intestine
B~ small intestine
A~ large intestine
C~ small intestine
E~ small intestine
D~ large intestine
What are two possible disease that can occur from the process of the digestive system?
diarrhea
cancer
irritable bowel syndrome
bowel irritable syndrome
Which organ churns food and uses acid and enzymes to break down food?
stomach
esophagus
mouth
epiglottis
Which of the following is the function of the epiglottis
It is the tube that connects the mouth to stomach
it is a flap of cartilage that keeps food out of the lungs
it is how the stomach connects to the small intestine
I have no idea
What is the function of the teeth and tongue
chemical digestion
break down food
mechanical digestion
they only chew food
What connects the mouth to the stomach
epiglottis
pylorus
esophagus
tongue
the PARTS of the small intestine that helps absorb digested food
stomach
villi
chemical used to digest food
enzyme
saliva
What is the main purpose for the digestive system ?
to protect your organs
to provide you with nutrients and energy
to pump blood and transport oxygen through your boby
to control breathing
What are the steps of the digetive process?
Digestion in the small intestine, chewing, in the stomach, absorption and waste elimination.
Chewing, digestion in the stomach, digestion in the small intestine, absorption and waste elimination.
Chewing, digestion in the stomach, waste elimination, absoption and digestion in the small intestine.
what is the esophagus do
it pushes food into the stomach
?
breaks down food and pushes into stomach
is a long tube that leads to stomach
Food travels down the esophogus to the_______.
Gull bladder
Mouth
Stomach
Small intestine
Why do you have two different structures of teeth
you need teeth to slice and teeth to grind
your teeth were made that way
you don't have two different structures
What are the two types of Digestion?
Chemical digestion & Mechanical digestion
Mechanical digestion & Muscular Digestion
Chemical digestion & Muscular digestion
Dermal digestion & Muscular digestion
Which is the largest gland in the human body?
Liver
Pancreas
Salivary gland
Large Intestine
What are the functions of the Digestive system?
Food digestion
Provides storage
Removal of undigested materials
Absorption of digested food
Which part of the Digestive system push the food towards the stomach?
Oesophagus
Pharynx
Small Intestine
Mouth Cavity
The part of the digestive system in which most chemical digestion takes place.
Large intestine
Stomach
Small intestine
Pancreas
An organ that stores bile after it is produced by the liver.
Pancreas
Small intestine
Gallbladder
Large intestine
Which organ absorbs water and in the last stage of the digestive process?
Liver
Small intestine
Pancreas
Large intestine
The tiny little structures that line the small intestine are called
Bronchi
Villi
Bile
Enzymes
Bile is a chemical that helps break down
Proteins
Carbohydrates
Glucose
Fats
Examples for Chemical digestion
Absorb nutrients
Secreting pancreatic juice on food
Grinding food by the movement of teeth
All of the above
None
How long is an adult's small intestine?
30 inches
52800 yard
7 meters
22 feet
None
How long does food stay in your small intestine?
30 minutes
1 hour
8 hours
5 hours
None
How long is the large intestine?
8 feet
3.04 feet
10 feet
7 feet
None
How long is oesophagus?
12 to 15 inches
13 to 16 inches
10 to 13 inches
15 to 17 inches
None
The muscles in your oesophagus act like a giant wave. That is what moves food or drinks down to your stomach. This wave action is called ______________
Appendix
Peristalsis
Enzymes
Muscular tube
None
How many seconds does it take food to travel in the Oesophagus?
5 seconds
10 seconds
7 seconds
3 seconds
None
What acid does the stomach produce?
Nitric acid
Phosphoric acid
Acetic acid
Hydrochloric acid
None
How long is the entire digestive track?
15 feet
20 feet
35 feet
5 feet
30 feet
How long does digestion take?
2 - 10 hours
2 - 3 hours
6 - 8 hours
10 - 15 hours
None
How long does it take to digest a meal that is high in fat content?
10 hours
3 hours
5 hours
8 hours
None
