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WorksheetsSCH3U Final Mock Exam
Total questions: 140
Worksheet time: 2hrs 45mins
A solution that is considered dilute would ....
Be dark in color
Have a strong scent
Have a large amount of solute
Have a small amount of solute
How many L of a 14 mol/L solution must be used to make 250 mL of a 1.75 mol/L solution? C1V1=C2V2
0.031 L
31.3 L
2000 L
10.2 L
Calculate the concentration of 25.0 grams of KBr dissolved in 0.750 L (hint: convert grams to moles)
0.280 mol/L
0.210 mol/L
33.3 mol/L
What is the concentration of a solution containing 8.0 moles of solute in 500. mL of solution?
0.016 mol/L
16 mol/L
62.5 mol/L
0.063 mol/L
When ions separate in an ionic compound it is called:
Ionization
Separation
Dissociation
Polymerization
A weak acid:
Ionizes completely
Ionizes partially
Does not ionize
Dissociates
What is the net ionic equation for the following neutralization reaction?
HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) --> NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)
Na+(aq) + Cl-(aq) --> NaCl(aq)
NaCl(aq) --> Na+(aq) + Cl-(aq)
H2O (l) --> H+(aq) + OH-(aq)
H+(aq) + OH-(aq) --> H2O (l)
What volume of 0.500 mol/L NaOH would you need to completely react with 0.750 L of 2.00 mol/L H2SO4 in the following reaction?
2NaOH(aq) + H2SO4(aq) --> Na2SO4(aq) + 2H2O(l)
1.50 L
0.750 L
6.00 L
1.33 L
Which of the following would be considered a base?
NaOH
H2SO4
NaCl
H2O
What is the name of the positively charged subatomic particle in the nucleus of an atom?
Electron
Neutron
Proton
Turtleon
What is the name of the negatively charged subatomic particle that orbits the nucleus?
Electron
Neutron
Proton
Flamingon
What is the subatomic particle that does not have a charge and that can be found in the nucleus of an atom?
Electron
Neutron
Proton
Pigeon
Which of the following is a heterogeneous mixture?
Apple juice
Salt water
Clean Air
Fruit Loops cereal
The ability of a substance to dissolve is called:
Lustre
Malleability
Ductility
Solubility
An atom that gains or loses electrons is called a(n):
Element
Neutron
Ion
Atomizer
Which element is represented by the Bohr-Rutherford diagram in the picture?
Sodium
Hydrogen
Helium
Lithium
Rows (going from left to right) on the periodic table are called:
Groups
Periods
Elementals
Trumpets
Columns (going from up to down) on the periodic table are called:
Groups (or Families)
Periods
Elementals
Trumpets
The atomic # of an element on the periodic table tells you:
The number of electrons in the atom
The number of protons in the atom
The number of neutron in the atom
Both the number of electrons and protons in the atom
Which of the following compounds would have a covalent bond?
NaCl
MgO
CO
KBr
Which of the following is not an acid?
HCl
H2S
H2CO3
Mg(OH)2
The term used to describe the quantity of solute that is dissolved in a defined quantity of solution is called:
density
concentration
malleability
dissociation
The name of metals that have more than one ion form and that have more than one charge listed on the periodic table is:
Electrolyte metals
Soluble metals
Multivalent metals
Wild metals
The most reactive nonmetal on the periodic table is:
Bromine
Fluorine
Sulfur
Helium
The most reactive metal on the periodic table is:
Lithium
Copper
Gold
Francium
The term used to describe the outermost electron shell of an atom is:
Valence
Respute
Orbital
Universal
A solution which has water as the solvent is called a(n):
Watery solution
Translucent solution
Aqueous solution
Molar solution
Atoms that have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons are called:
Isotopes
Ions
Quarks
Polyatomics
The amount of energy required to remove an electron from an atom is called:
Electron affinity
Electronegativity
Atomic radius
Ionization energy
The amount of energy required for atoms to gain electrons is called:
Ionization energy
Atomic radius
Electronegativity
Electron affinity
The amount of substance containing 6.02 x 1023 entities:
Molarity
Molar ratio
Mole
Mouse
A chemical compound that does NOT contain water as part of its structure is called:
Hydrate
Anhydrous
Anaerobic
Polar
A substance that does the dissolving in a solution and is often the liquid component of a solution (e.g. water) is called:
Solute
Solvent
Soluble
Insoluble
The amount of mass product expected based on stoichiometry (math) of the chemical equation is called:
Actual yield
Theoretical yield
Percentage yield
Imveryconfused yield
The distance from the nucleus to the valence shell of an atom is called:
Atomic diameter
Atomic circumference
Atomic distance
Atomic radius
A type of chemical bond where a pair of electrons is unequally shared between two atoms is called a:
Non-polar covalent bond
Polar covalent bond
Ionic bond
James bond
How many valence electrons does Selenium have?
1
2
6
7
How many electrons phosphorous gain when participating in a ionic bond?
1
2
3
4
Which element is diatomic
Sodium
Carbon
Bromine
Magnesium
Which element is a halogen?
Sulfur
Nitrogen
Lithium
Iodine
If neon has 10 electrons, which element has the same number of electrons as an ion?
Chlorine (Cl, charge of -1)
Nitrogen (N, charge of -3)
Zinc (Zn, charge of 2+)
Iron (Fe, charge of 2+)
What is the name of the following compound?
Mg(NO3)2
Magnesium nitrate
Magnesium (II) nitrate
Magnesium nitride
Magnesium (II) nitride
What is the name of the following compound?
PBr3
Phosphorous bromide
Monophosphorous tribrimide
Phosphorous tribromide
Phosphorous tetrabromide
What is the chemical formula for Potassium iodide
K2I
KI2
KI
KI3
What is the chemical formula for Copper (I) phosphide
Cu3P
CoP3
CuP3
CuP
PbCl2 + AgNO3 → Pb(NO3)2 + AgCl
NH3 + HCl → NH4Cl
Which metal is the least reactive
(i.e. the most easily displaced/reduced)?
aluminum
tin
mercury
silver
How many moles of aluminum will react with 15 mol of copper (II) chloride?
2 Al + 3 CuCl2 --> 2 AlCl3 + 3 Cu
2 mol
10 mol
12 mol
15 mol
A strong Arrhenius acid _________ dissociates to release ___ ions.
partially ; H+
fully ; H+
partially ; OH-
fully ; OH-
The mass number of an element that has 18 protons, 18 electrons, and 19 neutrons is _____.
12.5
13
25
37
Na1+ F1-
2
The electrons in a polar covalent molecule are shared...
Evenly
Unevenly
Electrons are not shared
None of the Above
In a polar covalent bond, the electrons gather around...
The atom with the Greatest Electronegativity
The atom with the Lowest Electronegativity
Each atom Equally
None of the Above
Li2SO3
when atom gain an electron (negative) the size of atom
Increase
Decrease
No change
Small
(beware!)
How many molecules are in 3 moles of oxygen gas?
3.612 x 10^24 molecules
6.02 x 10^23 molecules
1.806 x 10^24 molecules
1.204 x 10^24 molecules
1 C10H8 + 12 O2 --> 10 CO2 + 4 H2O
6Na + Fe2O3 --> 3Na2O + 2Fe
If you are provided 200g of sodium and 250 grams of iron(III) oxide, how much of excess reagent is left?
232 g
18 g
250 g
How many grams of hydrogen are produced if 120 g of Na are available?
When reacting Na with Cl2, we calculated that the theoretical yield should be 13 grams. Our actual yield was 12.5 grams. What is the percent yield?
90.4%
104%
96.15%
1.04%
2Fe2O3 + C → Fe + 3CO2
You add 28 grams of carbon. You find the actual yield to be 181.2 grams of CO2. What is the percent yield of CO2? (Hint: calculate theoretical yield of CO2 first)
58.83%
308%
6435%
15.5
11.
LiOH + KCl → LiCl + KOH
b) I actually produced 6 grams of lithium chloride and I began this reaction with 20.0 grams of lithium hydroxide. What is my percent yield?
16.9%
5.91%
1.88%
12.3%
In the combustion of methane gas reaction, what is the mole ratio of methane to water?
2:2
1:2
2:4
1:1
In the synthesis reaction between nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas, ammonia is formed. What is the mole ratio between hydrogen and ammonia?
1:1
2:1
3:2
6:8
SATP - Standard Ambient Temperature and Pressure, the temperature is:
22.5oC
273.15 OC
0 K
298.15 K
The pressure of a sample of helium is 2.00 atm in a 200.0 mL container. If the container is compressed to 10.0 mL without changing the temperature, what is the new pressure?
200 atm
40.0 atm
0.10 atm
100 atm
A sample of oxygen occupies 560.0 mL when the pressure is 1.05 atm. At a constant temperature, what volume does the gas occupy when the pressure decreases to 0.921 atm.
0.080 L
0.490 L
0.600 L
0.638 L
The volume of gas is 5.0 L when the temperature is 1.0 oC. If the temperature is increased to 10.0oC without changing the pressure, what is the new volume?
4.8 L
5.2 L
2.5 L
10.0 L
On a cold winter morning when the temperature is -13oC, the air pressure in a car tire is 1.5 atm. If the volume does not change, what is the pressure after the tire has warmed to 15 oC?
19.5 atm
3.0 atm
-1.5 atm
1.7 atm
The pressure of a 1000.0 mL sample of gas at 283 K increases from 0.921 atm to 1.18 atm. If the volume is unchanged, what is the new temperature?
308 K
373 K
130 K
275 K
A 70.0 L sample of gas at 20.0oC and 0.789 atm expands to 90.0 L at 15.0oC. What is the new gas pressure?
0.934 atm
0.767 atm
0.603 atm
0.418 atm
What is the volume occupied by 1 mol of oxygen at STP?
22.4 L
16.0 L
11.2 L
32.0 L
Which is a common unit for the ideal gas constant R?
atm L
atm L / mol K
mol k
atm/K
What is the pressure exerted by 1.2 mol of a gas with a temperature of 20.0 oC and a volume of 9.5L? (R for atm is 0.082057)
3.0 atm
1.0 atm
0.030 atm
30 atm
What is the volume of as gas in a 1.50 mol sample that exerts a pressure of 0.922 atm and has a temperature of 10.0oC? (R for atm is 0.082057)
14.2 L
37.8 L
13 L
378 L
A gas sample with a mass of 12.8 g exerts a pressure of 1.2 atm at 15.0oC and a volume of 3.94 L. What is the molar mass of the sample? (R for atm is 0.082057)
128 g/mol
19 g/mol
64 g/mol
32 g/mol
Chlorine is produced by the reaction
2 HCl(g) --> H2(g) + Cl2(g).
How many grams of HCl (MM 36.46 g/mol) must be used to produce 10.0 L of Chlorine at SATP? (R for atm is 0.082057)
36.5 g
32.6 g
30.2 g
15.8 g
The combustion of iron produces iron (III) oxide.
4 Fe(s) + 3 O2(g)--> 2 Fe2O3(s)
How many grams of Fe2O3 (MM 159.70 g/mol) can be produced from 50.0 L of O2 at 1.00 atm and 298.15 K? (r for atm is 0.082057)
37.8 g
196 g
217 g
50 g
Fe2O3(s) + 3H2(g) → 2Fe(s) + 3H2O(l)
How many moles of iron can be made from 6 moles H2?
How many moles of hydrogen are needed to react with 2 moles of nitrogen?
How many grams are in 1.00 mol of Oxygen gas, O2
16.0 g
32.0 g
15.99 g
31.98 g
Fe2O3 + 3H2 → 2Fe + 3H2O
About how many grams of H2O will be produced from 150 grams of Fe2O3?
51 grams H2O
2.8 grams H2O
0.17 grams H2O
9001 grams H2O
CH4 + 2 O2 → CO2 + 2 H2O
How many moles of carbon dioxide are produced from the combustion of 110. g of CH4?
13.7 mol
2.75 mol
6.11 mol
6.85 mol
How many atoms are in 13.5 grams of Beryllium?
1.5 atoms
9 atoms
4x1023 atoms
9x1023 atoms
12.00 moles of NaClO3 will produce how many grams of O2?
When you use a balanced chemical equation to calculate the amount of a product on paper it is referred to as the
experimental value
theoretical yield
actual yield
percent yield
If 15 grams of copper (II) chloride react with 20. grams of sodium nitrate, how much sodium chloride can be formed?
13 g
130 moles
130 g
13 moles
What is the limiting reactant is 12 moles of P4 react with 15 moles of O2?
Silver nitrate and sodium phosphate are reacted in equal amounts of 200. g each. How many grams of silver phosphate are produced?
3AgNO3 + Na3(PO4) ---> Ag3(PO4) + 3NaNO3
164 g
64.0 g
146 g
164 moles
P4 + 6Cl2 --> 4PCl3
In an experiment, the reaction of 75.0g P4 with excess chlorine gas produced 110g PCl3. Find the theoretical yield and calculate percent yield for the reaction.
78%
64%
27%
33%
