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US History 2nd Semester Review

Total questions: 53

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

plan put forth to increase government spending to emply Americans and get the US out of the Great Depression

a)

Hooverville

b)

New Deal

c)

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

d)

Securities and Exchange Commission

2.

Overfarming led to this devastating time for the Midwest

a)

Dust Bowl

b)

Black Tuesday

c)

Bonus Army

d)

Hooverville

3.

Federal agency who looks after the stock market and charges people with white collar crimes

a)

Social Security

b)

New Deal

c)

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

d)

Securities and Exchange Commission

4.

President when the stock market collapsed in 1929

a)

Franklin Delano Roosevelt

b)

Herbert Hoover

c)

Dwight D. Eisenhower

d)

Harry S. Truman

5.

Publicly funded retirement fund for everyone over 65 years old

a)

Social security

b)

Marshall Plan

c)

New Deal

d)

NATO

6.

Assault by the Allies in Normandy, France to invade mainland Europe

a)

Kristallnacht

b)

D-Day

c)

Manhattan Project

d)

Appeasement

7.

Genocide of Jews, Poles, Gypies, etc.

a)

internment

b)

kamikaze

c)

Kristallnacht

d)

Holocaust

8.

Far-right political philosophy that emphasizes militarism, devotion to the leader and nation

a)

mutually assured destruction

b)

rationing

c)

appeasement

d)

fascism

9.

"Night of the Broken Glass" first big violence against the Jewish people in Germany

a)

kamikaze

b)

kristallnacht

c)

fascism

d)

Black Tuesday

10.

Collection of Nations created after WW2 to peacefully resolve conflict, still in existence today

a)

United Nations

b)

NATO

c)

Great Society

d)

Allied Nations

11.

According to the map, which neutral country is surrounded by axis and axis-controlled countries?

a)

Ireland

b)

Sweden

c)

Switzerland

d)

Turkey

12.

Which of the following best explains the difference between the “axis” and the “axis-controlled” countries?

a)

Axis countries were located on the Prime Meridian

b)

Axis countries support each other, axis-controlled were invaded by Nazis

c)

Axis-controlled countries fought against the Nazis

13.

According to the map, which country likely suffered more damage to cities and towns during World War II?

a)

Greece

b)

Switzerland

c)

Italy

d)

Great Britain

14.

According to the map, the axis advanced furthest East into which country

a)

U.S.S.R.

b)

Finland

c)

France

d)

Ireland

15.

 What geographical advantage did Great Britain’s location provide during World War II?

a)

It allowed for easy access to continental Europe

b)

It made Britain vulnerable to naval attacks

c)

It facilitated control of the Atlantic shipping routes

d)

It prevented direct land invasions by Axis forces

16.

The divide from capitalist Western Europe and Communist East. Coined by Winston Churchill in Fulton, MO.

a)

Berlin Wall

b)

U-2 incident

c)

iron curtain

d)

containment

17.

The idea a country won't attack another because it will lead to a nuclear holocaust where everyone in the world dies

a)

Hiroshima

b)

Manhattan Project

c)

Cuban Missile Crisis

d)

Mutually assured destruction

18.

USA gave financial aid to Western Europe to rebuild after WW2

a)

Marshall Plan

b)

United Nations

c)

rationing

d)

appeasement

19.

Divided east and west from 1961 to 1989

a)

Fascism

b)

Berlin Wall

c)

NATO

d)

Iron Curtain

20.

Created with USA and Western Europe to keep peace. "An attack on one is an attack on all" Still around today.

a)

HUAC

b)

Allied Powers

c)

United Nations

d)

NATO

21.

Gave the federal government the power to oversee elections to ensure all laws were being followed

a)

Voting Rights Act of 1965

b)

March on Washington

c)

Black Power Movement

d)

New Frontier

22.

Program put through by President Johnson that created Medicare and Medicaid

a)

New Frontier

b)

Great Society  

c)

March on Washington 

d)

Voting Rights Act of 1965

23.

MLK gave his "I have a dream speech" here to show support for the Civil Rights Act of 1964

a)

New Frontier

b)

Montgomery Bus Boycott

c)

March on Washington 

d)

Great Society  

24.

made the poll tax unconstitutional

a)

Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka

b)

March on Washington

c)

24th Amendment

d)

Black Power Movement

25.

First satellite in space

a)

Berlin Airlift

b)

NATO   

c)

HUAC  

d)

Sputnik

26.

Bank insurance that protects your savings up to a certain amount should your bank close

a)

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

b)

Securities and Exchange Commission

c)

Social Security

d)

New Deal

27.

The day the stock market crashed, October 29, 1929

a)

Rationing

b)

Black Tuesday

c)

Containment

d)

Mutually Assured Destruction

28.

Elected in 1932 and helped create a new vision for bringing the US out of the Great Depression

a)

Franklin Delano Roosevelt

b)

Herbert Hoover

c)

Dwight D. Eisenhower

d)

Harry Truman

29.

Homeless shanty towns, typically near factories for people to find temporary work

a)

internment

b)

Manhattan Project

c)

iron curtain

d)

Hooverville

30.

This group marched on Washington DC during the Great Depression to receive their WW1 military payment sooner

a)

Hooverville

b)

Internment

c)

Bonus Army

d)

containment

31.

Camps that Japanese-Americans were forced into for the duration of WW2

a)

Internment

b)

Kristallnacht

c)

United Nations

d)

HUAC

32.

Japanese suicide pilot

a)

Hiroshima

b)

Kamikaze

c)

Manhattan Project

d)

Berlin Airlift      

33.

Policy of giving concessions in order keep peace and avoid conflict

a)

Containment

b)

Internment

c)

Rationing

d)

Appeasement

34.

Germany, Italy, Japan

a)

Axis Powers

b)

Allied Powers

35.

Secret plan to develop the first Atomic Bomb

a)

Manhattan Project

b)

Hiroshima

c)

Marshall Plan

d)

Robert Oppenheimer

36.

Japanese city where first atomic bomb was dropped

a)

Manhattan Project

b)

Hiroshima

c)

Internment

d)

D-Day  

37.

Limiting amount of goods used by citizens to save for the war effort

a)

Rationing

b)

Fascism

c)

Mutually Assured Destruction 

d)

Containment

38.

USA, Great Britain, France, Soviet Union, Canada

a)

Axis Powers

b)

Fascism

c)

HUAC

d)

Allied Powers  

39.

13 days of tense negotiations between JFK and Nikita Khrushchev regarding placement of weapons to avoid nuclear war

a)

U-2 Incident

b)

Berlin Airlift      

c)

Cuban Missile Crisis

d)

Marshall Plan

40.

Policy to Keep communism in its current borders and from spreading to other nations

a)

Mutually Assured Destruction

b)

Containment

c)

Berlin Wall

d)

Iron Curtain

41.

confrontation over the shooting down of an US U-2 recon plane over the Soviet Union, causing Khrushchev to cancel summit

a)

Marshall Plan

b)

Cuban Missile Crisis

c)

Berlin Airlift

d)

U-2 Incident

42.

Showdown between Truman and Stalin where the US dropped supplies into Germany for almost a year

a)

U-2 Incident

b)

Berlin Wall

c)

Berlin Airlift

d)

Cuban Missile Crisis

43.

House of Rep committee to find suspected communists in the US government

a)

UN

b)

Marshall Plan

c)

NATO

d)

HUAC  

44.

Supreme Court decision that repealed "separate but equal" in public education

a)

Voting Rights Act of 1965

b)

Montgomery Bus Boycott

c)

Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka

d)

24th Amendment

45.

President Kennedy's domestic program of economic and social reform, including a focus on Civil Rights

a)

New Frontier

b)

Great Society  

c)

March on Washington

d)

Black Power Movement

46.

Movement to desegregate lunch counters in the South

a)

Black Power Movement

b)

Sit-Ins

c)

24th Amendment

d)

Marshall Plan

47.

Launched after Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat in the "white" section

a)

March on Washington

b)

Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka

c)

Great Society  

d)

Montgomery Bus Boycott

48.

 a form of protest against segregation, police brutality and other social injustices against African Americans

a)

Black Power Movement

b)

New Frontier

c)

Great Society

d)

24th Amendment

49.

Leader of Great Britain during WW2

a)

Dwight D. Eisenhower 

b)

Winston Churchill

c)

Harry Truman  

d)

Franklin Delano Roosevelt       

50.

President (1963-1968) and escalated the US in Vietnam and passes the Great Society program to address poverty in the US

a)

John F. Kennedy

b)

Harry Truman  

c)

Lyndon B. Johnson

d)

Franklin Delano Roosevelt

51.

Soviet dictator who worked with the US to defeat Germany during World War II, but against the US to begin the Cold War

a)

Winston Churchill

b)

Robert Oppenheimer

c)

Karl Marx

d)

Joseph Stalin

52.

President that led the US through the end of WW2 and dropped atomic bombs on Japan

a)

Franklin Delano Roosevelt       

b)

Dwight D. Eisenhower 

c)

Harry Truman  

d)

Winston Churchill

53.

Helped develop the atomic bomb for the US

a)

Harry Truman

b)

Winston Churchill

c)

Robert Oppenheimer

d)

Franklin Delano Roosevelt