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10th Grade Global Regents Review

Total questions: 86

Worksheet time: 44mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A policy in which a strong nation seeks to dominate other countries politically, socially, and economically.

a)

Imperialism

b)

Isolationism

c)

Meiji Restoration

d)

Industrial Revolution

2.

The power struggle between the Soviet Union and the United States after World War II

a)

Russian Revolution

b)

French Revolution

c)

World War II

d)

Cold War

3.

A movement in the 18th century that advocated the use of reason as the method to solve political and social problems.

a)

Scientific Revolution

b)

French Revolution

c)

Enlightenment

d)

Industrial Revolution

4.

South African policy of racial segregation involving political and economic discrimination against non-whites.

a)

Imperialism

b)

Nationalism

c)

Nuremburg Laws

d)

Apartheid

5.

a political theory derived from Karl Marx, advocating class war and leading to a society in which all property is publicly owned and each person works and is paid according to their abilities and needs.

a)

Communism

b)

Laissez-faire economics

c)

Utopianism

d)

Utilitarianism

6.

Treaty that ended WW I. It blamed Germany for WW I and handed down harsh punishment.

a)

Treaty of Nanjing

b)

Treaty of Versailles

c)

Treaty of Ghent

d)

Treaty of Paris

7.

The transformation from an agricultural to an industrial nation

a)

Meiji Restoration

b)

Industrial Revolution

c)

Russian Revolution

d)

Green Revolution

8.

The actions of Gandhi and his supporters, as described in this passage, helped lead to the

a)

banning of Western books and music

b)

removal of British control from the subcontinent

c)

development of an economic alliance for South Asian nations

d)

peaceful partitioning of British India into India and Pakistan

9.

The actions taken by Gandhi reflect his commitment to which policy?

a)

collectivization

b)

religious intolerance

c)

civil disobedience

d)

censorship

10.

Which claim best supports the pattern of interaction between the United States and the Soviet Union between 1948 and 1979?

a)

Conflict occurred when one side tried to expand its sphere of influence into another country or region.

b)

Disagreements between the United States and the Soviet Union were quickly resolved without the deployment of the military

c)

Leaders of other countries encouraged conflict between the superpowers.

d)

Peace and stability were created around the world as a result of the alliance between the United States and the Soviet Union

11.

Which foreign policy action best explains the United States response to Cold War situations?

a)

repeated reliance on appeasement

b)

consistent attempts to bring about détente

c)

a continuing pursuit of nonalignment

d)

a long-term commitment to containment

12.

Which point of view is expressed in this illustration?

a)

The Russian Orthodox Church caused the fall of the Romanov dynasty.

b)

The Russian government encouraged a diversity of opinions.

c)

The Romanovs suppressed Enlightenment ideas within their empire.

d)

The Russian Revolution made conditions worse for most minorities.

13.

The conditions described in this passage directly resulted in

a)

Ireland invading Britain

b)

millions of Irish emigrating to the United States

c)

most landlords forgiving the rent the Irish owed

d)

Britain agreeing to withdraw from Ireland

14.

What is the most likely purpose of this document?

a)

to highlight the benefits of free market

b)

to record the negative effects of child labor

c)

to minimize the impacts of agricultural innovations

d)

to inspire social and political reform

15.

Which event most directly influenced the writing of both documents?

a)

Iranian Revolution

b)

French Revolution

c)

Russian Revolution

d)

Cuban Revolution

16.

This cartoonist is comparing Vladimir Putin to

a)

Czar Nicholas II

b)

Joseph Stalin

c)

Mikhail Gorbachev

d)

Boris Yeltsin

17.

The tensions between North Korea and South Korea described in this passage began over

a)

boundaries drawn during the Cold War

b)

ethnic conflict on the Korean peninsula

c)

trade disputes centered on fishing rights in the Yellow Sea

d)

China’s purchase of submarine technology from North Korea

18.

Came to power after leading a coup d’etat against the “Directory” declared himself Emperor for life, but helped bring stability to France. His losses in Russia proved disastrous for France and was eventually exiled.

a)

Peter the Great

b)

Louis XVI

c)

Napoleon Bonaparte

d)

Maximilian Robespierre

19.

Which countries are mentioned as part of OPEC?

a)

Canada, Mexico, Russia, and Norway

b)

Iran, Saudi Arabia, Nigeria, and Venezuela

c)

Australia, Indonesia, Kuwait, and Libya

d)

Brazil, Ecuador, Algeria, and Qatar

20.

What is one of the benefits of the European Union according to the text?

a)

It allows for the free travel of goods only

b)

It operates on multiple currencies

c)

It allows people to travel freely through member nations

d)

It restricts economic cooperation between member nations

21.

Which was most highly valued by European intellectuals of the Age of Enlightenment?

a)

obedience to traditional ways

b)

loyalty to one's nation

c)

progress through the use of reason

d)

strengthening of religious institutions

22.

Which statement best summarizes a major belief of the Enlightenment Period in European history?

a)

No living creature should be killed

b)

Every person is born to serve the state

c)

Individual achievement and dignity are of great importance

d)

the scientific method poses a dangerous challenge to established knowlesge

23.

Intellectuals representative of the Enlightenment would most likely have

a)

believed that natural law gave order to their work

b)

emphasized emotion rather than reason

c)

built upon medieval thinking

d)

stressed religious values in presenting their ideas

24.

During the Latin American colonial period, political and economic power in most colonies under Spanish rule was held primarily by

a)

parties representing workers and peasants

b)

people who were born in Spain and their descendants

c)

Indian tribal leaders

d)

people of mixed Indian and Spanish ancestry

25.

Which of these situations was the direct result of the other three?

a)

Nations of Latin America won independence

b)

Revolutions occurred in North America and Franc e

c)

The Napoleonic wars weakened Spain's power

d)

Creoles and mestizos became discontented with Spanish rule.

26.

Between 1790 and 1828, which situation helped cause the change reflected on these maps of South America?

a)

The Aztecs regained control of many areas of South America

b)

South American voters removed Spanish and Portuguese rulers from power

c)

Spain sent conquistadores to South America

d)

Enlightenment and revolutionary ideas spread from Europe and the United States to South America

27.

Toussaint L'Ouverture

Bernardo O'Higgins

Jose de San Martin


These individuals had their greatest impact on the

a)

unification of Italy

b)

independence movements in Latin America

c)

Zionist movement

d)

Catholic Counter Reformation

28.

The government of Great Britain built railroads, schools, and irrigation systems in colonial India primarily to

a)

prepare India for Independence

b)

strengthen its political and economic control in India

c)

secure favorable trading arrangements with different Indian leaders

d)

help India maintain its traditional cultural systems

29.

which factor contributed most to Great Britain's control over India until World War II?

a)

the diversity and lack of unity of the Indian population

b)

the location of the Indian subcontinent

c)

British empathy for social conditions in India

d)

British support of the India Congress Party

30.

Which was a major result of the Opium war (1839-1842)?

a)

Great Britain forced China to open its ports for trade

b)

Japan formed an alliance with China

c)

Great Britain list its influence in East Asia

d)

Confucian ideals were rejected by the Chinese people

31.

The 19th-century term "white man's burden" reflects the idea that

a)

Asians and Africans were equal to Europeans

b)

Asians and Africans would be grateful for European help

c)

imperialism was opposed by most Europeans

d)

Europeans had a responsibility to improve the lives of their colonial peoples

32.

In 19th- century China, the Opium War resulted in

a)

the control of Hong Kong being returned to China

b)

the removal of all British naval forced from China

c)

an increase in European spheres of influence in China

d)

the rejection of Buddhism by the Chinese people

33.
a)

attempts by the native people to gain India's independence

b)

political reorganization in the British colonial empire

c)

programs to increase India's standard of living

d)

the benefits of economics interdependence between Britain and India

34.

According to the information provided by the map, which European nation controlled the Union of South Africa?

a)

Germany

b)

France

c)

Great Britain

d)

Italy

35.

To which period does the slogan "The Sun never sets on the British Empire" refer?

a)

Middle Ages

b)

Protestant Reformation

c)

Age of Imperialism

d)

Glorious Revolution

36.

The theory of Social Darwinism was sometimes used to justify

a)

the establishment of communist governments in Asia

b)

Latin American revolutions in the early 19th century

c)

the independence movement in India

d)

European imperialism in the late 19th century

37.

One important result of the French Revolution was that

a)

France enjoyed a lengthy period of peace and prosperity

b)

the Church was restored to its former role and power in the French government

c)

political power shifted to the bourgeoisie

d)

France lost its spirit of nationalism

38.

In France, which was a major result of the French Revolution?

a)

The King was restored to unlimited power

b)

The Clergy dominated government

c)

the middle class gained political influence

d)

the tax burden was carried by the lower classes

39.

A study of revolutions would most likely lead to the conclusion that pre-Revolutionary governments

a)

are more concerned about human rights than the governments that replace them are

b)

refuse to modernize their armed forces with advanced technology

c)

attempt to bring about the separation of government from religion

d)

fail to meet the political and economic needs of their people

40.

A primary cause of the French Revolution in 1789 was the

a)

increasing dissatisfaction of the Third Estate

b)

rise to power of Napoleon Bonaparte

c)

actions of Prince Metternich

d)

execution of Louis XIV

41.

A major goal of the Congress of Vienna was to

a)

establish democratic governments in all European nations

b)

maintain a balance of power in Europe

c)

return Napoleon Bonaparte to power

d)

create independent governments for Austria and Hungary

42.

Which was most characteristic of the Meiji Restoration in Japan?

a)

declining military strength

b)

industrial growth

c)

economic isolation

d)

political unrest

43.

In Japan, which change occurred during the Meiji Restoration?

a)

Industrialization increased

b)

Emphasis on education decreased

c)

the power of the shogun increased

d)

the armed forces were disbanded

44.

During the Meiji restoration, the Japanese began to modernize their country primarily to

a)

complete with Western powers

b)

isolate their people from foreign influences

c)

reemphasize traditional values

d)

introduce Eastern religions to Japan

45.

Just prior to World War I, the nations of Europe believed that the balance of power could best be maintained by

a)

a system of alliances

b)

an international court

c)

increases in tariff barriers

d)

open agreements, openly arrived at

46.

Why was the Balkan region referred to as the "Powder Keg of Europe" prior to World War I?

a)

the aggression of the Ottoman Empire was disrupting the balance of power

b)

Yugoslavia was invading its neighboring countries

c)

Nationalistic and imperialistic rivalries were increasing

d)

the area was the leading supplier of military equipment to the rest of the world.

47.

The Triple Alliance and the Triple Entente were established in the decades just

a)

before the Congress of Vienna

b)

Before World War I

c)

after the Treaty of Versailles

d)

after the formation of the United Nations

48.
a)

Scramble for Africa

b)

Causes of World War I

c)

Results of World War II

d)

Reasons for the United Nations

49.

Which generalization about the origin of war is best supported by the historical background of World War I?

a)

Years of continuing international tension often lead to war

b)

A policy of appeasement can delay, but not prevent the outbreak of war

c)

War results from reliance on advances in technology

d)

Religious hatreds often lead to war

50.

A major reason many Russian people supported the Bolsheviks in the November 1917 revolution was that the Bolsheviks called for

a)

an immediate peace settlement with Germany

b)

a heavy investment in industry

c)

the collectivization of agriculture

d)

the abolition of all religion

51.

A major cause of the Russian Revolution of 1917 was the

a)

defeat of Germany in the Russian campaign

b)

marriage of Czar Nicholas II to a German princess

c)

existence of sharp economic differences between social classes

d)

appeal of Marxism to the Russian nobility

52.
a)

Franco-Prussian War

b)

Crimean War

c)

World War I

d)

Cold War

53.

Growing nationalism and militarism in Europe and the creation of secret alliances were

a)

reasons for the rise of democracy

b)

causes of World War I

c)

requirements for economic development

d)

reasons for the collapse of communism

54.

Which is a valid conclusion based on a study of the Holocaust?

a)

World opinion is effective in stopping genocide

b)

Savage acts can be committed by an advanced society

c)

People should not become involved in partisan politics

d)

Military commanders cannot be held responsible for acts committed during wartime.

55.

which was a characteristic of Germany under Adolf Hitler and the Soviet Union under Jospef Stalin?

a)

an official foreign policy of isolationism

b)

governmental control of the media

c)

public ownership of business and industry

d)

the absence of a written constitution

56.

Which factor contributed most to the rise of totalitarian governments in Europe before World War II?

a)

improved educational systems

b)

expanding democratic reforms

c)

increasing political stability

d)

worsening economic conditions

57.

The violence and destruction that occurred during World War II led to the

a)

expansion of colonial empires in Africa

b)

formation of the United Nations

c)

signing of the Versailles Treaty

d)

unification of Germany

58.

The main reason the United nations sent troops to Korea in 1950 was to

a)

ensure that food reached areas of the Korean Peninsula affected by famine

b)

prevent North Korea from conquering the people of South Korea

c)

force the inspection of nuclear weapons plants in North Korea

d)

restore peace between warring factions of Buddhism and Shinto

59.

Which was a major result of the Vietnam War?

a)

North and South Vietnam were politically reunited

b)

Relations between Vietnam and China declined significantly

c)

The United States increased its political influence in Southeast Asia

d)

Most Southeast Asian nations adopted a democratic form of government

60.

One difference between the war in Korea in the early 1950's and the war in Vietnam in the late 1960's is that

a)

the United Nations played a major role in ending the war in Vietnam, but a minor role in ending the war in Korea

b)

tactical nuclear weapons were used in Korea, but not in Vietnam

c)

after the wars ended, Korea remained a divided nation, but Vietnam was reunited under a communist government

d)

United States forces played a minor role in the war in Korea, but a major role in the was in Vietnam

61.

Which communist nation is most closely associated with the leadership of Ho Chi Minh and the surrender Saigon?

a)

North Korea

b)

Soviet Union

c)

Vietnam

d)

People's Republic of China

62.

A major development in relations between the Soviet Union and the United States occurred in the late 1980's when the two nations agreed to

a)

purchase all their oil from Mexico

b)

withdraw from the United Nations

c)

eliminate a group of nuclear missiles

d)

ban arms sales to developing nations

63.

During the Cold War Era (1945-1990), the United States and the Soviet Union were reluctant to become involved in direct military conflict mainly because of

a)

the peacekeeping role of the United Nations

b)

pressure from nonaligned nations

c)

the potential for global nuclear destruction

d)

increased tensions in the Middle east

64.

Which statement about the spread of nuclear weapons is a fact rather than a opinion?

a)

Nations possessing nuclear weapons should not have limit the production of weapons.

b)

The spread of nuclear weapons was a smaller problem in the 1990s than it was in the 1970s.

c)

The United States and Russia signed the Strategic Arms Limitation Treaties during the 1970s.

d)

Only developing nations are concerned about the spread of nuclear weapons

65.
a)

Proliferation of military weapons could destroy the world

b)

The world's population is growing faster than its food supply

c)

The land masses of the Norther and Southern Hemispheres are shifting

d)

Military technology is making the world a smaller place

66.
a)

overpopulation

b)

space exploration

c)

nuclear proliferation

d)

ethnic tension

67.

Which statement about the spread of communism since World War II is most accurate?

a)

The Soviet Union continues to dominate all nations that refer to themselves as "Socialist"

b)

Armed revolution and Soviet intervention have been the main ways in which communism has expanded

c)

Communist influence has been confirmed to European nations

d)

Most developing nations have Communist governments

68.

The North Atlantic Treaty Organization, the Cuban Missile Crisis, and the Korean War are examples of

a)

attempts to prevent the spread of communist power

b)

United States efforts to gain foreign territory

c)

the failure of capitalism and free marker economies

d)

United Nations interference in the internal affairs of member nations

69.

Communist governments were established in most nations of Easter Europe shortly after World War II because

a)

the region had a long traditional of strong Communist parties

b)

Communist governments were able to significantly increase agricultural productivity

c)

The soviet Union used military and diplomatic pressures to install these governments

d)

members of the Communist Party won free elections in these nations

70.

Which situation resulted from the 1959 Cuban Revolution?

a)

Cuba adopted a communist economic and political system

b)

Cuba was denied admission to the United Nations

c)

All social classes united to support the new government

d)

The power of the Roman Catholic Church in Cuba was greatly increased

71.

The expansion of communism into Eastern Europe was direct result of

a)

the Crimean War

b)

the Napoleonic Wars

c)

World War I

d)

World War II

72.

After World War II, the Soviet Union established satellites in Eastern Europe primarily to

a)

promote constitutional democracy

b)

expand its own political power

c)

prevent the rise of new socialist regimes

d)

persuaded Western Europe to abandon military alliances

73.

During the 1960's and 1970's, the primary reason for United States involvement in Southeast Asia was to

a)

gain new markets for exports

b)

search for new sources of oil

c)

look for new colonies

d)

Stop the spread of communism

74.

What was a major reason for the Communist victory in the Chinese civil war (1949)?

a)

The Nationalist had been supported by the Japanese

b)

Many Chinese warlords supported the Communists

c)

The Communists had superior military equipment

d)

The Communist promised land to the peasants

75.

Ana analysis of the Chinese student demonstrations in Tiananmen Square in 1989 would show that

a)

communist governments continue to have little control over the actions of their citizens

b)

totalitarian governments frequently survive the use of force

c)

peaceful demonstrations often succeed in achieving democratic reforms

d)

negative global reaction sometimes leads to economic decline

76.

During the 1980's, Mikhail Gorbachev introduced perestroika in the Soviet Union to

a)

improve the economy and decentralize decision-making

b)

abandon arms treaties with the United States and Western Europe

c)

tighten government controls over the communication media

d)

suppress the growing nationalist movement in Eastern Europe

77.

The destruction of the Berlin Wall and the reunification of Germany in 1990 are events that symbolize the

a)

end of the Cold War Era

b)

end of democracy in Germany

c)

fall of Nazi power in Germany

d)

increased influence of the Warsaw pact

78.

Which statement most accurately describes a cause of the Arab-Israeli conflict?

a)

The US and the Soviet Union have refused to become involved in the conflict

b)

Both sides have substantial claims to the disputed area

c)

A full-scale war would probably solve the conflict

d)

When people with different religious beliefs live in the same area, war is inevitable.

79.

which has been a major goal of both the Zionist and the Palestinian Arabs in the Middle East?

a)

the unite the Middle East under their religion

b)

to improve their relations with the Soviet Union

c)

to become leaders in the World economy

d)

to have their own independent country

80.

The Middle East is of global importance today because it

a)

has become a model of economic and political equality

b)

allows major European powers to retain their spheres of influence

c)

provides much of the petroleum used by industrial nations

d)

remains a primary source of uranium

81.

The deforestation of parts of Latin America has created

a)

small agricultural crop yields

b)

a threat to local environments

c)

a problem with overpopulation

d)

a decrease in urbanization

82.

A major factor in the development of the 20th-century nationalist movements throughout Africa was a common

a)

language throughout most of Africa

b)

goal to end European rule in Africa

c)

ethnic bond among the people of sub-Saharan Africa

d)

religion throughout most of Africa

83.

The current political boundaries of African nations have been most influenced by

a)

the topographic features of the continent

b)

the patterns of European colonialism

c)

traditional African language groups

d)

the location of ancient African tribal kingdoms

84.

in 1990, the Republic of South Africa released Nelson Mandela from prison. This action symbolized the

a)

effect of urbanization on traditional values

b)

rejection of the civil rights movement in South Africa

c)

effectiveness of international sanctions

d)

failure of the United Nations to influence international policy

85.
a)

poor food distribution systems

b)

communist interference

c)

demands for land reform

d)

ethnic rivalries

86.

Which social scientist would be primarily interested in the excavation of the ruins of an ancient village?

a)

a historian

b)

an economist

c)

a sociologist

d)

an archeologist