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Boyles and Charles Law Review

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 2hrs 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
When Pressure increases then the Volume must...
a)
Increase
b)
decrease
2.
What is the new volume of the gas if the pressure on 350 L of oxygen at 720 mm Hg is decreased to 600 mm Hg?
a)
420 L
b)
29.16 L
c)
4200.0 L
d)
291.6 L
3.
A gas occupies 4.98 L at 2.6 atm of pressure. What volume does it occupy at 1.8 atm pressure?
a)
12.9 L
b)
0.72 L
c)
7.2 L
d)
3.44 L
4.
The pressure on a sample of gas is increased from 1.0 atm to 3.0 atm. If the new volume is 0.52 L, find the original volume.
a)
0.52 L
b)
1.56 L
c)
0.173 L
d)
1.00 L
5.
A gas at a volume of 4 liters is at a pressure of 2 atm. The volume is changed to 16 Liters, what must the new pressure be?
a)
2 atm
b)
12 atm
c)
10 atm
d)
0.5 atm
6.
What type of relationship to pressure and volume have?
a)
direct
b)
inverse
c)
no relationship
d)
I don't know
7.
What is 50 C in Kelvin?
a)
223
b)
323
c)
100
d)
50
8.

(Charles Law) There are 65 liters of helium in a balloon at 35 K. If the temperature of the balloon is increased to 40 K, what will the new volume of the balloon be?

a)

40 L

b)

70 L

c)

74.3 L

d)

75.9 L

9.
Tom Brady enjoys balloon animals from the carnival. He just received a balloon giraffe that has an initial temperature of 39.0°C and a volume of 1.28 L. If Gronkowski plays a trick on Tom, and puts his balloon giraffe into the freezer, what would be the new volume of the balloon if the temperature drops down to 8.0°C?
(Don’t forget about what must be done to temperatures!)
a)
1.42 L
b)
6.85 x 104 L
c)
3.78 L
d)
1.15 L
10.
If 200 mL of a gas at 27°C is cooled to -33°C at a constant pressure, the volume will be
a)
250 mL
b)
204 mL
c)
196 mL
d)
160 mL
11.
What is the formula for Boyle's Law?
a)
P1V1=P2V2
b)
P1V1/P2V2
c)
P1V2=P2V1
d)
P1/V1=P2/V2
12.
When Pressure increases then the Volume must...
a)
Increase
b)
decrease
13.
When Volume increases then Pressure must...
a)
Increase
b)
Decrease
14.
What is the new volume of the gas if the pressure on 350 L of oxygen at 720 mm Hg is decreased to 600 mm Hg?
a)
420 L
b)
29.16 L
c)
4200.0 L
d)
291.6 L
15.
A gas occupies 4.98 L at 2.6 atm of pressure. What volume does it occupy at 1.8 atm pressure?
a)
12.9 L
b)
0.72 L
c)
7.2 L
d)
3.44 L
16.
A gas at a volume of 4 liters is at a pressure of 2 atm. The volume is changed to 16 Liters, what must the new pressure be?
a)
2 atm
b)
12 atm
c)
10 atm
d)
0.5 atm
17.
What type of relationship to pressure and volume have?
a)
direct
b)
inverse
c)
no relationship
d)
I don't know
18.
Which container will have a lower pressure?
a)
left
b)
right
c)
they both have the same pressure
d)
I don't know
19.

A 2.0 liter container of nitrogen had a pressure of 3.2 atm. What volume would be necessary to decrease the pressure to 1.0 atm

a)

7.2 L

b)

5 L

c)

6.4 L

d)

6.9 L

20.

If I have 5.6 liters of gas in a piston at a pressure of 1.5 atm and compress the gas until its volume is 4.8 L, what will the new pressure inside the piston be?

a)

6.3 ATM

b)

2.4 ATM

c)

1.8 ATM

d)

8.6 ATM

21.
What is the formula Charles' Law?
a)
V = T
b)
VT = VT
c)
T1 / V1 = T2 / V2
d)
V1 / T1 = V2 / T2
22.
What is 50 C in Kelvin?
a)
223
b)
323
c)
100
d)
50
23.

(Charles Law) There are 40 liters of helium in a balloon at 100 K. If the temperature of the balloon is increased to 200 K, what will the new volume of the balloon be?

a)

80 L

b)

45 L

c)

54 L

d)

45.33 L

24.

If you heat gas in a closed container that cannot expand, the gas will increase in

a)

volume

b)

pressure

c)

mass

d)

weight

25.

What type of relationship exists between the temperature and volume of a gas?

a)

inverse relationship

b)

direct relationship

c)

reverse relationship

d)

none of the above

26.

When the pressure of a gas is held constant, increasing its temperature ______________ its volume.

a)

Increases

b)

Decreases

27.
If 200 mL of a gas at 27°C is cooled to -33°C at a constant pressure, the volume will be
a)
250 mL
b)
204 mL
c)
196 mL
d)
160 mL
28.
There are 40 liters of helium in a balloon at 100 K. If the temperature of the balloon is increased to 200 K, what will the new volume of the balloon be?
a)
80 L
b)
45 L
c)
54 L
d)
45.33 L
29.
There are 14 liters of helium in a balloon at 25 K. If the temperature of the balloon is increased to 40 K, what will the new volume of the balloon be?
a)
11.8
b)
208
c)

-7

d)
22.4
30.
A sample of oxygen gas in a closed system has a volume of 200 milliliters at 600 K. If the pressure is held constant and the temperature is lowered to 300 K, the new volume of the gas will be -
a)
400 milliliters.
b)
300 milliliters.
c)
100 milliliters.
d)
200 milliliters.
31.
What is the formula for Boyle's Law?
a)
P1V1=P2V2
b)
P1V1/P2V2
c)
P1V2=P2V1
d)
P1/V1=P2/V2
32.
When Pressure increases then the Volume must...
a)
Increase
b)
decrease
33.
When Volume increases then Pressure must...
a)
Increase
b)
Decrease
34.
What is the new volume of the gas if the pressure on 350 L of oxygen at 720 mm Hg is decreased to 600 mm Hg?
a)
420 L
b)
29.16 L
c)
4200.0 L
d)
291.6 L
35.
What type of relationship to pressure and volume have?
a)
direct
b)
inverse
c)
no relationship
d)
I don't know
36.
Which container will have a lower pressure?
a)
left
b)
right
c)
they both have the same pressure
d)
I don't know
37.
The relationship of which two variables are compared in Boyle's Law?
a)
pressure & volume
b)
volume & temperature
c)
temperature & pressure
d)
volume & moles (amount of gas)
38.
What is the formula Charles' Law?
a)
V = T
b)
VT = VT
c)
T1 / V1 = T2 / V2
d)
V1 / T1 = V2 / T2
39.
What is 50 C in Kelvin?
a)
223
b)
323
c)
100
d)
50
40.

(Charles Law) There are 65 liters of helium in a balloon at 35 K. If the temperature of the balloon is increased to 40 K, what will the new volume of the balloon be?

a)

40 L

b)

70 L

c)

74.3 L

d)

75.9 L

41.

(Charles Law) There are 40 liters of helium in a balloon at 100 K. If the temperature of the balloon is increased to 200 K, what will the new volume of the balloon be?

a)

80 L

b)

45 L

c)

54 L

d)

45.33 L

42.
Tom Brady enjoys balloon animals from the carnival. He just received a balloon giraffe that has an initial temperature of 39.0°C and a volume of 1.28 L. If Gronkowski plays a trick on Tom, and puts his balloon giraffe into the freezer, what would be the new volume of the balloon if the temperature drops down to 8.0°C?
(Don’t forget about what must be done to temperatures!)
a)
1.42 L
b)
6.85 x 104 L
c)
3.78 L
d)
1.15 L
43.
If 200 mL of a gas at 27°C is cooled to -33°C at a constant pressure, the volume will be
a)
250 mL
b)
204 mL
c)
196 mL
d)
160 mL
44.

Convert

100oC100^oC  to Kelvin

a)

373 K373\ K  

b)

273 K273\ K  

c)

212 K212\ K  

d)

0 K0\ K  

45.

Convert

450 K450\ K  to Celsius

a)

723oC723^oC  

b)

277oC277^oC  

c)

177 oC177\ ^oC  

d)

623oC623^oC