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HOMS Review: Changes in Matter

Total questions: 70

Worksheet time: 1hrs 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A _________ is formed when two or more elements combine chemically.

a)

element

b)

compound

c)

mixture

2.

A formula is used to represent a __________.

a)

element

b)

compound

c)

mixture

3.

A ____________ is a combination of many different elements not chemically combined.

a)

element

b)

compound

c)

mixture

4.

A _______ is the smallest particle in an element or compound.

a)

atom

b)

molecule

c)

symbol

5.

H2O

a)

element

b)

compound

c)

mixture

6.

CO2

a)

element

b)

compound

c)

mixture

7.

Au

a)

element

b)

compound

c)

mixture

8.

Mud

a)

element

b)

compound

c)

mixture

9.

NaCl

a)

element

b)

compound

c)

mixture

10.

A __________ is the smallest particle in a chemical element or compound. It is made up of two or more atoms.

a)

molecule

b)

element

c)

atom

11.

How would you classify the matter in the picture above?

a)

Element

b)

Compound

c)

Homogeneous Mixture

d)

Heterogeneous Mixture

12.

How would you classify the matter in the picture above?

a)

Element

b)

Compound

c)

Homogeneous Mixture

d)

Heterogeneous Mixture

13.
This picture represents: 
a)
Element
b)
Compound
c)
Mixture of Elements
d)
Mixture of Compounds
14.
This picture represents: 
a)
Element
b)
Compound
c)
Mixture of Elements
d)
Mixture of Compounds
15.
All matter is made up of .....
a)
Compounds
b)
Atoms
c)
Molecules
d)
Sunshine
16.

What type of substance is being modeled here?

a)

Element

b)

Compound

c)

Homogeneous Mixture

d)

Heterogeneous Mixture

17.

What type of substance is being modeled here?

a)

pure substance of one element

b)

mixture of two elements

c)

mixture of two compounds

d)

pure substance of one compound

18.
a)
Element
b)
Compound
c)
Mixture
19.
a)
Element
b)
Compound
c)
Mixture
20.
a)
Element
b)
Compound
c)
Mixture
21.
a)
Element
b)
Compound
c)
Mixture
22.
a)
Element
b)
Compound
c)
Mixture
23.
Is frying an egg a physical or chemical change?
a)
chemical
b)
physical
24.

A chemical property describes how matter __________.

a)

smells

b)

reacts with another type of matter

c)

looks under a microscope

d)

dissolves when made into a solution

25.
Is burning wood a chemical or physical change?
a)
chemical
b)
physical
26.
Is glass breaking a chemical or phyiscal change?
a)
chemical
b)
physical
27.
Is melting ice a chemical or physical change?
a)
chemical
b)
physical
28.
Is spoiling food a physical or chemical change?
a)
phyiscal
b)
chemical
29.

Is this an example of a physical or chemical change?

a)

physical

b)

chemical

30.

Rusting metal is an example of a ____ change.

a)

chemical

b)

phase

c)

state

d)

physical

31.
Which is NOT an indication of a chemical change?
a)
temperature change
b)
formation of a precipitate
c)
shape change
d)
production of light
32.
Evidence of a chemical reactions is anything that shows - 
a)
a new substance has formed
b)
a solid dissolved in a liquid
c)
interaction between 2 gases
d)
a change in the state of matter
33.
Which of the following describes a precipitate?
a)
a liquid forms when a block of metal is heated
b)
a solid forms when one liquid is poured into another
c)
a gas forms when a solid is placed in a liquid
d)
bubbles form when an acid is poured on a rock
34.

What happens in EVERY chemical change?

a)

A gas is produced.

b)

A temperature change occurs.

c)

At least 3 substances combine

d)

A new substance is formed.

35.

A teacher is demonstrating physical and chemical changes to her class. Which action should they use to demonstrate a chemical change?

a)

Cutting a piece of paper with scissors.

b)

Folding a piece of paper into an airplane.

c)

Ripping a piece of paper with their hands.

d)

Burning a piece of paper with a match.

36.
Properties that describe how a substance reacts with other substances are called?
a)
Chemical properties
b)
Physical properties
37.
Is Gatorade powder dissolving in water physical or chemical change?
a)
Physical 
b)
Chemical
38.
Density: Chemical or Physical Property
a)
Chemical Property
b)
Physical Property
39.
Flammability (burns): Chemical or Physical Property
a)
Chemical Property
b)
Physical Property
40.
Reacts with Acid: Chemical or Physical Property
a)
Chemical Property
b)
Physical Property
41.
Melting Point: Chemical or Physical Property
a)
Chemical Property
b)
Physical Property
42.

Select the chemical change.

a)

grounding flour

b)

melting crayons in the sunshine

c)

fireworks exploding

d)

roads expanding when its cold

43.

The solution below is...

a)

An Element

b)

A compound

c)

A mixture of element and element molecules

d)

A mixture of two elements

44.

The solution below is...

a)

An element

b)

A compound

c)

A mixture of a compound and a element

d)

A mixture of two compounds

45.

The solution below is...

a)

An element

b)

A compound

c)

A mixture of a compound and a element

d)

A mixture of two compounds

46.

The solution below is...

a)

An element

b)

A compound

c)

A mixture of a compound and a element molecule

d)

A mixture of two compounds

47.

The solution below is...

a)

An element molecule

b)

A compound

c)

A mixture of a compound and a element

d)

A mixture of two elements

48.
Milk turning sour
a)
Chemical Change
b)
Physical Change 
49.

One of the signs of a chemical reaction taking place is:

a)

Bubbles are produced

b)

Reactants are not combining

c)

Products are not forming

d)

Color is not changing

50.

Which is NOT an indication of a chemical change?

a)

temperature change

b)

formation of a precipitate

c)

shape change

d)

production of light

51.

Which of the following is an example that includes evidence of a chemical reaction?

a)

A sample of zinc is placed in water and it settles to the bottom

b)

A solid block of ice is heated and it completely melts into a liquid.

c)

Sugar that is burned gives off an odor and turns brown and then black.

d)

A tomato is placed into a blender and chopped up into smaller pieces.

52.

In NH3, how many Nitrogen's are there?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

53.

Does this equation follow the law of conservation of mass?

a)

Yes

b)

No

c)

Sometimes

54.

According to the law of conservation of mass, which statement is true?

a)

The atoms of the reactants and products are different

b)

The atoms of the reactants and products are equal

c)

The subscripts must be the same

d)

The compounds must be the same

55.

Does this follow the law of conservation of mass?

a)

Yes, because there are the same number of atoms.

b)

Yes, because there are not the same number of atoms.

c)

No, because there are the same number of atoms.

d)

No, because there are not the same number of atoms.

56.

Does this equation follow the law of conservation of mass?

a)

Yes, because the mass is the same.

b)

Yes, because the mass is not the same.

c)

No, because the mass is the same.

d)

No, because the mass is not the same.

57.

Which equation follows the law of conservation of mass?

a)

Na + Cl2 --> NaCl

b)

Na + Cl2 --> 2NaCl

c)

2Na + Cl2 --> NaCl

d)

2Na + Cl2 --> 2NaCl

58.

10g of H2 + 20 g of Cl2 --> 30 g of 2HCl. What are the products?

a)

H2 + HCl

b)

H2 + Cl2

c)

HCl

d)

Cl2 + HCl

59.

In 6CO2, identify the subscript.

a)

C

b)

O

c)

6

d)

2

60.

In 6CO2, identify the coefficient.

a)

C

b)

O

c)

6

d)

2

61.

This chemical equation represents what happens when a nail rusts: 4Fe + 3O2 –› 2Fe2O3. The total mass after the reaction is

a)

not considered before the reaction.

b)

5 times less than before the reaction.

c)

exactly the same as before the reaction.

d)

about twice as much as before the reaction.

62.

Iron chloride is formed when 44 g of iron and 56 g of chlorine react completely. What is the expected mass of iron chloride?

a)

12 g

b)

44 g

c)

56 g

d)

100 g

63.

What are the products in the following chemical equation?

NaCl + AgF → NaF + AgCl

a)

NaCl, NaF

b)

NaCl, AgF

c)

NaF, AgCl

d)

AgF, AgCl

64.

What are the reactants in the following chemical equation?

NaCl + AgF → NaF + AgCl

a)

NaCl, NaF

b)

NaCl, AgF

c)

NaF, AgCl

d)

AgF, AgCl

65.

When acetic acid and baking soda are mixed together, carbon dioxide, water, and sodium acetate are formed. What are the reactants of this reaction?

a)

acetic acid and baking soda

b)

baking soda and carbon dioxide

c)

acetic acid and sodium acetate

d)

carbon dioxide, water, and sodium acetate

66.

What coefficient should be placed in the ? spot in the equation to balance it:

C+?H2-->CH4

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

67.
Matter can not be created nor destroyed: it can only be
a)
Destroyed a little bit
b)
Invisible
c)
Transformed, changed
d)
None of the above
68.
Carbon dioxide (CO2) contains how many atoms of oxygen?
a)
0
b)
1
c)
2
d)
3
69.
How many hydrogen atoms are in a molecule of glucose/sugar (C6H12O6)?
a)
6
b)
12
c)
18
d)
24
70.
What is the total number of atoms in an ammonia (NH3) molecule?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4