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Newcomer PF - Review Final

Total questions: 57

Worksheet time: 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the difference between gross and net pay?

a)
  • Gross pay is before taxes and deductions are subtracted; net pay is your take-home pay. 

b)
  • Net pay is before taxes and deductions are subtracted; gross pay is your take-home pay. 

c)
  • There is no difference between gross and net pay. 

2.

What does FICA consist of? 

a)
  • Federal & State Taxes

b)
  • Health Insurance & Copays

c)
  • Social Security & Medicare

d)
  • State & City Taxes

3.

Which of the following is NOT a voluntary deduction

a)
  • Employer-sponsored Retirement Plan

b)
  • Company Health Insurance Plan

c)
  • Company Life Insurance Plan

d)

FICA taxes

4.
  • What is a payroll deduction? 


a)
  • Amounts that INCREASE an employee's payroll check (examples include: raises, bonuses, overtime).

b)
  • Amounts that DECREASE an employee's payroll check (examples include: federal tax, state tax, health insurance).

5.

The total earnings paid to an employee after payroll taxes and other deductions.

a)

Total Earnings

b)

Net Pay

c)

Payroll Register

d)

Withholding Allowance

6.

What is the difference in Gross Pay and Net Pay

a)

Gross pay describes your pay after deductions; net pay is before.

b)

Gross and net pay are the same.

c)

Net pay describes your pay after deductions; gross pay is before.

d)

None of above

7.

What are Pre-Tax Deductions and Contributions?

  • x

a)

Contributions taken out of your paycheck AFTER taxes are calculated on your income

b)
  • Contributions taken out of your paycheck BEFORE taxes are calculated on your income

8.

What does FICA stand for?

a)
  • Federal Insurance Contribution Act

b)
  • Funny Iguanas Climb Agilely

9.

When you start a new job, you fill out a W-4 form to:

a)

determine your net pay

b)

determine your gross pay

c)

determine how much Federal Income Tax your employer should withhold from your paycheck

d)

determine how much Federal Income Tax should be withheld so you can avoid paying state income tax

10.

Before 1913, taxes were _______by the U.S. Constitution.

a)
  • Allowed

b)
  • Forbidden

11.

How long do bank statements usually cover? 

a)
  • Weekly

b)
  • Bi-weekly

c)
  • The previous month

12.

What is the purpose of a W-2 form?

a)

To report the amount of taxes withheld from your paycheck for the year

b)

To determine your gross pay

c)

To apply for a new job

d)

To calculate your net pay

13.

Which of the following is a mandatory payroll deduction?

a)

Health Insurance Premiums

b)

Federal Income Tax

c)

Retirement Plan Contributions

d)

Charitable Donations

14.

What is the primary function of the IRS?

a)

To manage the country's monetary policy

b)

To collect taxes and enforce tax laws

c)

To provide financial advice to citizens

d)

To regulate the stock market

15.

On your bank statement, credit means what? 

a)
  • Money coming in

b)
  • Money going out

16.

On your bank statement, what would be considered a credit? Check all that apply.

a)
  • Paycheck

b)
  • Insurance bill

c)
  • Tax refund

d)
  • A check your great Aunt Tillie sent you for your birthday.

17.

On your bank statement, a debit is:

a)

Money going in

b)

Money coming out

18.

Stephanie wants the newest phone. It costs $400. She has $300 so she doesn't have enough. What will she need to do to get to $400?

a)

Spend

b)

Save

c)

Donate

d)

Earn

19.

How much did Jose earn this pay period?

a)

$1335.00

b)

$445.00

c)

$340.52

d)

None of the above

20.

What are some common fees? Check all that apply.

a)

Overdraft Fees

b)
  • ATM withdrawals

c)

Good customer fee

d)

Fee to transfer money between your accounts

21.

What is overdrafting?

a)
  • When you open a new checking account

b)
  • When you close your checking account

c)
  • When your checking account goes below $100

d)
  • When your checking account goes below zero

22.

Banks can charge overdraft fees in the following ways, EXCEPT...

a)
  • Charging you a one-time fee when your account is below $0

b)
  • Charging you a fee for every time you make a transaction when your account is below $0

c)
  • Charging you triple the amount of a purchase each time your account is below $0

23.
  • What is a benefit of using online mobile bank apps?

a)
  • You receive extra cash from your bank or credit union when you use the app frequently

b)
  • Using the app means that you will never have to visit a bank or ATM again

c)
  • Using an online mobile bank app automatically signs you up for direct deposit

d)
  • You can deposit a check without visiting a bank or ATM by simply uploading front and back photos of the check

24.

While checking accounts don't directly affect your credit report, how can checking accounts be used to determine eligibility?

a)
  • Checking account values can be seen by your future employers

b)
  • If you use money from your checking account frequently, you will be less likely to get approved for loans

c)
  • If you close checking accounts too frequently, banks may not let you open a new account

d)
  • If you have less than $1,000 in a checking account, other banks may not let you open new accounts

25.

Approximately how much money do you want to keep in your checking account?

a)
  • One day's worth of expenses

b)
  • Half of a paycheck

c)
  • One full paycheck

d)
  • One year's worth of expenses

26.

What is a checking account?

a)

  • An account used for saving money over a long period

b)

  • An account used for daily transactions and withdrawals

c)

  • An account used for investing in stocks

d)

  • An account used for earning interest on deposits

27.

What is the purpose of a savings account?

a)

  • To provide a safe place to store money while earning interest

b)

  • To allow for frequent transactions and withdrawals

c)

  • To invest in real estate

d)

  • To pay for daily expenses

28.

What is the main difference between a savings account and a checking account?

a)

Savings accounts are for daily transactions; checking accounts are for long-term savings

b)

Checking accounts typically offer higher interest rates than savings accounts

c)

Savings accounts are for long-term savings; checking accounts are for daily transactions

d)

There is no difference between a savings account and a checking account

29.
  • Is your principal (what you put into your savings account) at risk of going down in Value?


a)
  • No

b)
  • Yes

30.

What does liquidity mean?

a)
  • How quickly something can be converted to credit.

b)
  • How quickly something can be converted to cash.

31.

When money is "locked up" (in an IRA or Retirement fund) how old do you need to be to access your money free of any penalty?

a)
  • 58

b)
  • 50

c)
  • 45

d)
  • 60

32.
  • Can the value of a home decrease?

a)
  • No

b)
  • Yes

33.

Does throwing money in a "wishing well" help you save money or get your wishes?

a)
  • Yes, everyone knows a wishing well is magic.

b)
  • No, you just spent money that you won't get back.

34.

If you don't get a paycheck, how can you "automate" your savings?

a)
  • Don't worry about it - you'll have enough after you have fun.

b)
  • Set a reminder on your phone for the same day every week so you can check if you have gotten any money that you put into savings.

c)
  • Rely on your parents to remind you to save.

35.

What percentage of Americans are not able to afford a $400 emergency?

a)
  • 0%

b)
  • 20%

c)
  • 40%

d)
  • 100%

36.

Is it a good idea to pay for emergency expenses using a credit card?

a)

Yes

b)

No

37.

What is an added expense of using a credit card for emergency expenses?

a)
  • High interest rates

b)
  • Annual late fees

38.

Without an emergency fund, an unexpected expense can leave you feeling...

a)
  • Happy and content

b)
  • Stressed and humiliated

c)
  • Healthy and full

39.

Which of these is an example of an "emergency" expense?

a)
  • Car repair

b)
  • Surgery

c)
  • Medical tests

d)
  • All of the above

40.

How much money should be in your emergency fund?

a)
  • 30 days of expenses

b)
  • 3-6 months of expenses

c)
  • 1 year of expenses

41.

Where is the best place to store your emergency savings?

a)
  • In a piggy bank

b)
  • In my checking account

c)
  • In my savings account

42.

It is better to save for an emergency fund...

a)
  • as quickly as possible.

b)
  • gradually over time.

43.

The same "money muscles" you use to build an emergency fund can be used for which other activity?

a)
  • Giving to charity

b)
  • Saving money on car insurance

c)
  • Building wealth

44.

Which loan is for getting a vehicle?

a)
  • Auto loan 

b)
  • Mortgages

45.

Which loans are the worst

a)
  • Payday loans

b)
  • Student loans

46.

A typical loan has what 3 things?

a)
  • Principal 

b)
  • Interest rate

c)
  • Term

d)
  • credit

47.

Which loan is less risky for a lender

a)
  • secured loan

b)
  • unsecured loan

48.

Is being a cosigner risky?

a)
  • No

b)
  • Yes

49.

Which rate stays the same on your loan?

a)
  • variable rate

b)
  • fixed rate

50.

What is a grace period on a credit card? 

a)
  • The time frame you have to pay your credit card balance without incurring any interest. 

b)
  • The amount of time the credit card company has to total your purchases for the month. 

c)
  • The time frame you have to add additional purchases to your line of credit for a small fee. 

d)
  • The amount of time you can use your credit card to earn interest on the account. 

51.
  • What are TWO consequences of making a late payment on your credit card? 

a)
  • Increasing your credit score

b)
  • Increasing your interest rate

c)
  • Decreasing your credit score

d)
  • Lowering your interest rate

52.

How do you avoid paying interest on a credit card? 

a)
  • Pay the minimum payment on time each month

b)
  • Pay the minimum payment within the grace period

c)
  • Pay the balance in full each month

d)
  • Pay the balance in full just AFTER the grace period ends

53.

What is the primary purpose of an emergency fund?

a)

  • To cover unexpected expenses

b)

  • To invest in stocks

c)

  • To pay off credit card debt

d)

  • To save for a vacation

54.

Which of the following is a fixed expense?

a)

  • Groceries

b)

  • Rent

c)

  • Entertainment

d)

  • Utilities

55.

What is the benefit of automating your savings?

a)

  • It ensures consistent saving without manual effort

b)

  • It allows you to spend more freely

c)

  • It increases your interest rate

d)

  • It reduces your overall expenses

56.

Which of the following is NOT a deduction required by law to be subtracted from most workers' gross pay?

a)

Federal income taxes

b)

State income taxes

c)

Healthcare Insurance

d)

FICA taxes

57.

Define:

Gross Pay

a)

The total amount of an employees earnings after deductions

b)
Gross Pay = Hours Worked - Hourly Rate
c)

The total amount of an employees earnings before deductions

d)
Gross Pay = Hours Worked + Hourly Rate