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RKCS-G6-S2-Final Review

Total questions: 80

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A collection of hundreds of stars around a common centre is called a:

a)

Solar System

b)

Galaxy

c)

Light year

d)

Andromeda

2.

The name of the galaxy in which our solar system is situated is the:

a)

Andromeda

b)

Milky Way

c)

Black eye

d)

Sombrero

3.

The distance that light travels in one year is called:

a)

A light year

b)

A light ray

c)

An astronomical unit

d)

AU

4.

The centre of the solar system is a:

a)

Star

b)

Planet

c)

Asteroids

d)

Comets

5.

The natural satellite that orbits a planet is a:

a)

Meteor

b)

Moon

c)

Comet

d)

None of these

6.

Constellation is a group of (a)   to make a pattern in the sky.

7.

What is the name of this constellation?

a)

Big dipper

b)

Orion

c)

Southern Cross

d)

Scorpion

8.

The Big Dipper

a)
b)
c)
d)
9.
People in the Northern Hemisphere do see the same constellations as the people in the Southern Hemisphere.
a)
True
b)
False
10.
What are the three important constellations?
 
a)
Ursa Major, Ursa Minor, Orion  
b)
Ursa Major, Big Dipper, Orion  
c)
Ursa big, Ursa small, Orion 
d)
Polaris, Ursa Minor, Orion  
11.
Polaris always points
a)
East 
b)
West
c)
North
d)
South
12.
Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars are called.....?
a)
Jovian Planets
b)
Awesome Sauce Planets
c)
Gas Giants
d)
Inner Planets
13.
Which planet is the hottest?
a)
Earth
b)
Neptune
c)
Mercury
d)
Venus
14.
What do we call Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune?
a)
Outer Planets
b)
Terrestrial Planets
c)
Inner Planets
d)
Oort Cloud
15.
What is the only planet known to contain life?
a)
Mars
b)
Earth
c)
Neptune
d)
Uranus
16.
Which planet is closest to the sun?
a)
Uranus
b)
Mercury
c)
Neptune
d)
Earth
17.
What is the center of our solar system?
a)
moon
b)
earth
c)
sun
d)
Jupiter
18.

The fourth planet from the Sun; also known as the "red planet."

a)

Neptune

b)

Mercury

c)

Earth

d)

Mars

19.

Which celestial body turns on its side?

a)

Neptune

b)

Mars

c)

Jupiter

d)

Uranus

20.

What is true about Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune?

a)

they all have many moons

b)

they all have a solid surface

c)

they all are smaller than Earth

d)

they all have liquid water on the surface

21.

What gases make the Sun so hot and bright?

a)

carbon dioxide & sulfuric acid

b)

nitrogen & oxygen

c)

helium & hydrogen

d)

methane & helium

22.

One of the main differences between the outer and inner planets is __________.

a)

the inner planets all have water

b)

the inner planets are much bigger than the outer planets

c)

the outer planets are gas planets

d)

the outer planets have do not have rings and the inner planets do

23.

Which property makes Earth unique compared to other planets in the solar system?

a)

It orbits the Sun.

b)

It is a rocky planet

c)

It has liquid water

d)

It rotates on its axis.

24.

Which planet is the largest planet in the solar system and is the fifth planet?

a)

the sun

b)

Uranus

c)

Jupiter

d)

Earth

25.

What is at the middle of a Heliocentric system?

a)

Mars

b)

Moon

c)

Sun

d)

Earth

26.

What is at the middle of a Geocentric system?

a)

Sun

b)

Neptune

c)

Earth

d)

The Universe

27.

What does the Geocentric system look like?

a)
b)
c)
d)
28.

What is the biggest difference between the Geocentric Model and the Heliocentric Model?

a)

the shape of the planets' orbits

b)

the movement of the moon

c)

the center of the solar system

29.
  What does "geo-" mean?
a)
Earth
b)
sun
c)
Center
30.

The visible layer on the surface of the

sun that gives off light.

a)

Core

b)

Convection Zone

c)

Photosphere

d)

Corona

31.

The sun's __________keeps all of the objects in our

solar system orbiting around it

a)

mass

b)

weight

c)

gravitational pull

d)

orbit

32.

The sun is a glowing ball of _______.

a)

fire

b)

energy

c)

super hot gases

d)

rocks

33.

How long does it take light from the Sun to get to Earth?

a)

about 8 minutes

b)

about 8 seconds

c)

about 8 hours

d)

about 8 days

34.

What is the name of the process by which stars produce their energy?

a)

nuclear fusion

b)

convection

c)

hydrogen fusion

d)

radiation

35.

Which unit of measurement is used to measure distances within our solar system?

a)

inches

b)

kilometers

c)

miles

d)

Astronomical units

36.

Which of the following list the correct hierarchy in the Universe from biggest to smallest?

a)

Universe, galaxies, solar system, stars and planets

b)

Planets, stars, solar system, galaxies, universe

c)

Solar system, galaxies, stars, planets, universe

d)

Universe, solar system, galaxies, planets and stars

37.

An astronomical unit is...

a)

The average distance between the Earth and the Sun

b)

The average distance between the Sun and Neptune

c)

The diameter of the sun

d)

The time it takes light to travel across our solar system

38.

Why do we use light years and astronomical units to measure distances in space?

a)

Scientists want to sound smart.

b)

Hubble discovered these units and wanted to use them.

c)

Space is too small to use km, it wouldn't make sense.

d)

Space is too big, vast, enormous to use traditional units, like miles.

39.

Which rocket component provides stability?

a)

fin

b)

streamer

c)

nose cone

d)

shockcord

40.

Force that attracts an object toward the center of the earth.

a)

friction

b)

potential

c)

gravity

d)

inertia

41.

Rocket works on which law of motion ?

a)

Newton's First Law

b)

Newton's Second Law

c)

Newton's Third Law

42.

Rockets were invented in ancient _______.

a)

Rome

b)

Greece

c)

Egypt

d)

China

43.
A commercial payload for a rocket could be  ___________
a)
Oxygen Tanks
b)
Satellite
c)
Water
d)
Rocket Engine
44.

The gas rushing out of the rocket or balloon is the______and the movement of the object in the opposite direction is the ______.

a)

reaction, action

b)

action, force

c)

reaction, thrust

d)

action, reaction

45.

•The exhaust exerts a downward force on the air called ______.

a)

reaction

b)

action

c)

friction

d)

thrust

46.

When the fuel in the first stage is used up, this stage separates so as to _______ and ________.

a)

reduce weight

b)

reduce friction

c)

reduce speed

d)

save fuel

47.

What is the smallest planet?

a)

Venus

b)

Pluto

c)

Jupiter

d)

Mercury

48.

Which of the gas giants has the largest rings?

a)

Jupiter

b)

Saturn

c)

Mercury

d)

Neptune

49.

Even though Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun, Venus is the hottest of all planets in the solar system.

a)

Yes

b)

No

50.

The second planet from the Sun, the atmosphere is made up of 96% carbon dioxide, extremely hot and the atmospheric pressure is bone crushing.

a)

Earth

b)

Venus

c)

Mars

d)

Saturn

51.

An object undergoes a physical change when it changes:

a)

color, burning, rusting

b)

shape, form, color

c)

tarnishing, melting, ashes

52.

When tearing a piece of paper, the mass will __________ because of the law of conservation of mass.

a)

increase

b)

decrease

c)

stay the same

53.

An object undergoes a chemical change when it changes:

a)

shape, form, state of matter

b)

melting, odor, size

c)

color, burning, rusting

54.

The solid falls to the bottom of the liquid and slowly dissolves. Small amounts of the solid are at the bottom in the final observation.

a)

physical change

b)

chemical reaction

55.
Which of the following is NOT an example of a physical change?
a)
crumpled paper
b)
pencil sharpening
c)
shrunken clothing
d)
rust
56.
Fizzing, foaming, and burning are all examples of
a)
Chemical change
b)
Physical change
57.
Wood burned in a fireplace
a)
Chemical Change
b)
Physical Change
58.

Which of the following is a sign that a physical change has occurred?

a)

Bubbles forming

b)

The object being broken into smaller pieces

c)

Heat being produced

d)

Light being produced

59.
Physical or Chemical Change?  Iron rusts
a)
Physical Change
b)
Chemical Change
60.

Which of the following options provides evidence of a CHEMICAL change?

a)

Wood is burned releasing ash and smoke

b)

Rocks separate when soil is sifted

c)

Boiling water bubbles when heated

d)

Salt dissolves in water

61.

Which group of characteristics are inherited?

a)

A. eye color, hair color, and liking music

b)

B. widow’s peak, curly hair, and length of hair

c)

C. hair color, ability to roll tongue, and color blindness

d)

D. ability to roll tongue, soccer skill, and being left-handed

62.

Why do children often look like their parents?

a)

A. because they eat the same foods as their parents

b)

B. because they inherit some traits from both their parents

c)

C. because they grow up in the same environment as their parents

d)

D. because boys inherit traits from their fathers, while girls inherit traits from their mothers

63.

What is the major difference between vertebrates and invertebrates?

a)

Vertebrates have a backbone and invertebrates do not.

b)

Invertebrates live in water and vertebrates do not.

c)

Invertebrates have a backbone and vertebrates do not.

d)

Invertebrates are smaller than vertebrates.

64.

Animals with fur that give birth to live young are called_____ .

a)

mammals

b)

reptiles

c)

amphibians

d)

fish

65.

Is the animal a vertebrate or invertebrate?

a)

Vertebrate

b)

Invertebrate

66.

I am cold blooded, covered in dry scales and I lay eggs. What am I?

a)

Mammal

b)

Fish

c)

Amphibian

d)

Reptile

67.

I am cold blooded, covered in scales, use gills to breathe under water, and I lay eggs. What am I?

a)

Fish

b)

Mammal

c)

Reptile

d)

Amphibian

68.

I am warm blooded, covered in feathers and I lay eggs. What am I?

a)

Reptile

b)

Amphibian

c)

Mammal

d)

Bird

69.
My body is moist and smooth, I lay eggs, and live in or near the water.  What am I?
a)
Amphibian
b)
Reptile
c)
Bird
d)
Fish
70.
Which of these vertebrates doesn't have lungs?
a)
birds
b)
reptiles
c)
fish
d)
mammals
71.

Which group does it belong to?

a)

vertebrate

b)

invertebrate

72.

A dog and a hamster can both be classified as (a)   because they have a backbone.

73.

Most fish have _________________ to protect their bodies.

a)

hair

b)

scales

c)

feathers

d)

skin

74.

Which of the following statements is true of reptiles?

a)

They are cold-blooded.

b)

They have gills.

c)

Their babies drink their mother's milk.

d)

They spend part of their lives in the water and part of their lives on land.

75.

The picture shows a unique animal called a pangolin. The pangolin has scales, is warm-blooded, gives live birth and nurses its young. What group of animals is the pangolin mostlike?

a)

reptiles, except it has scales

b)

mammals, except it has scales

c)

birds, because it nurses its young

d)

amphibians, because they are warm-blooded

76.

What is the largest mammal?

a)

Elephant

b)

Giraffe

c)

Blue whale

d)

Argentinosaurus

77.

Which characteristic do all mammals share?

a)

They all have a pouch

b)

They all have a cloaca

c)

They all have fur or hair

d)

They all have scales

78.

All mammals have...

a)

Scales

b)

Fins

c)

Warm blood

d)

Cold blood

79.

Which animal is NOT a mammal?

a)
b)
c)
d)
80.
animals that do not have a backbone
a)
invertebrate
b)
ingrate
c)
vertebrate
d)
non-vertebrate