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WorksheetsCORE Module 6 Intro to Construction Drawings Trade Terms (39)
Total questions: 39
Worksheet time: 20mins
A specialized ruler used in making or measuring reduced scale drawings. The ruler is marked with a range of calibrated ratios for laying out distances, with scales indicating feet, inches, and fractions of inches. Used on drawings other than site plans.
Not To Scale
Architect’s Scale
Engineer’s Scale
Bathroom Scale
A straightedge measuring device divided uniformly into multiples of 10 divisions per inch so that drawings can be made with decimal values. Used mainly for land measurements on site plans.
Not To Scale
Architect’s Scale
Engineer’s Scale
Carpenters Scale
Drawings that show the location of the building on the site from an aerial view, including contours, trees, construction features, and dimensions.
Architectural Plans
Civil Plans
Structural Plans
Plumbing Plans
A set of engineered drawings used to support the architectural design.
Architectural Plans
Civil Plans
Structural Plans
Plumbing Plans
Drawings that show the design of the project.
Architectural Plans
Electrical Plans
Structural Plans
Plumbing Plans
Engineered drawings that show the layout for the plumbing system.
Architectural Plans
Electrical Plans
Structural Plans
Plumbing Plans
Engineered drawings that show all electrical supply and distribution.
Architectural Plans
Electrical Plans
Structural Plans
Plumbing Plans
A drawing that shows the details of the building’s sprinkler system.
Fire Protection Plan
Floor Plan
Roof Plan
Foundation Plan
A drawing that shows the layout and elevation of the building foundation.
Fire protection Plan
Floor Plan
Roof Plan
Foundation Plan
A drawing that provides an aerial view of the layout of each room.
Mechanical plan
Floor Plan
Roof Plan
Foundation Plan
A drawing of the view of the roof from above the building.
Mechanical Plan
Floor Plan
Roof Plan
Foundation Plan
Engineered drawings that show the mechanical systems, such as motors and piping.
Mechanical plan
Floor Plan
Roof Plan
Foundation Plan
A traditional method of reproducing technical drawings using a contact print process and light-sensitive paper that resulted in white lines on a blue background. Also, the traditional name used to describe construction drawings.
Schematic
Blueprints
Legend
Title Block
A one-line drawing showing the flow path for electrical circuitry or the relationship of all parts of a system.
Schematic
Blueprints
Legend
Title Block
A description of the symbols and abbreviations used in a set of drawings.
Schematic
Blueprints
Legend
Title Block
A part of a drawing sheet that includes some general information about the project.
Schematic
Blueprints
Legend
Title Block
In drafting, the line on which an arrowhead is placed and used to identify a component.
Dimension Lines
Hidden Lines
Contour Lines
Leader
A dashed line showing an object obstructed from view by another object.
Dimension Lines
Hidden Lines
Contour Lines
Leader
Solid or dashed lines showing the elevation of the earth on a civil drawing.
Dimension Lines
Hidden Lines
Contour Lines
Leader
A line on a drawing with a measurement indicating length.
Dimension Lines
Hidden Lines
Contour Lines
Leader
A type of three-dimensional drawing that depicts a plumbing system.
Detail Drawing
Elevation Drawing
Section Drawing
Plumbing Isometric Drawing
Side view of a building or object, showing height and width.
Detail Drawing
Elevation Drawing
Section Drawing
Plumbing Isometric Drawing
Enlarged views of part of a drawing used to show an area more clearly.
Detail Drawing
Elevation Drawing
Section Drawing
Plumbing Isometric Drawing
A cross-sectional view of a specific location, showing the inside of an object or building.
Detail Drawing
Elevation Drawing
Section Drawing
Plumbing Isometric Drawing
The making of a set of construction drawings with the aid of a computer.
Computer-Aided Drafting (CAD)
Piping and instrumentation drawings (P&IDs)
Not to scale (NTS)
Elevation (EL)
Describes drawings that show relative positions and sizes only, without scale.
Computer-Aided Drafting (CAD)
Piping and instrumentation drawings (P&IDs)
Not to scale (NTS)
Elevation (EL)
Schematic diagrams of a complete piping system.
Computer-Aided Drafting (CAD)
Piping and instrumentation drawings (P&IDs)
Not to scale (NTS)
Elevation (EL)
Height above sea level, or other defined surface, usually expressed in feet or meters.
Computer-Aided Drafting (CAD)
Piping and instrumentation drawings (P&IDs)
Not to scale (NTS)
Elevation (EL)
Heating, ventilating, and air conditioning.
Beams
Grilles
Registers
HVAC
HVAC components that pull air from a room and returns it to the heating or cooling system. They are different from a register in that they do not have a damper to control airflow.
Beams
Grilles
Registers
HVAC
Large, horizontal structural members made of concrete, steel, stone, wood, or other structural material to provide support above a large opening.
Beams
Grilles
Registers
HVAC
HVAC components that direct air from the heating or cooling system into a room. A damper in the _______ is used to control the airflow.
Beams
Grilles
Registers
HVAC
People who apply scientific principles in design and construction.
Architects
Engineers
Specifications
Symbols
Drawings that represent a material or component on a plan.
Architects
Engineers
Specifications
Symbols
Qualified, licensed people who create and design drawings for construction projects.
Architects
Engineers
Specifications
Symbols
Precise written presentation of the details of a plan.
Architects
Engineers
Specifications
Symbols
A straightedge measuring device divided into centimeters, with each centimeter divided into 10 millimeters. Usually used for architectural drawings and sometimes referred to as a metric architect’s scale.
Carpenter Scale
English Scale
Metric Scale
Not To Scale (NTS)
A system for recording, documenting, and identifying drawing revisions by using a numeric or alphabetic sequence.
Section drawing
Drawing Revision Control
Detail Drawing
Plumbing Isometric Drawing
The ratio between the size of a drawing of an object and the size of the actual object.
Level
Plumb
Square
Scale
