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Basis of Drone Technology Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

According to the National Disaster Management Authority's (NDMA) Annual Report for 2020–2021, what percentage of the Indian landmass is vulnerable to earthquakes of moderate to very high intensity?

a)

12%

b)

58.6%

c)

68%

d)

15%

2.

What is one of the key reasons for the increased risk of disasters in India as mentioned in the document?

a)

Lack of technology

b)

Planned urbanization

c)

Environmental degradation

d)

Stable geological conditions

3.

What does the Disaster Management Act, 2005 emphasize in terms of disaster management in India?

a)

Only relief-centric approaches

b)

Mainstreaming Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) into development planning

c)

Ignoring technological advancements

d)

Focusing solely on recovery after disasters

4.

According to the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA), how is an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) defined?

a)

An aircraft that always requires a pilot on board

b)

An aircraft that can only operate autonomously

c)

An aircraft that can operate autonomously or be operated remotely without a pilot on board, or can be a combination of both

d)

An aircraft that does not require sensors or a GPS for navigation

5.

According to the DGCA, how is an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) defined?

a)

Autonomous

b)

Manual

c)

Semi-autonomous

d)

Remote-controlled

6.

What type of data collection do drones offer in disaster management?

a)

General

b)

Random

c)

Precise

d)

Approximate

7.

What percentage of India’s arable land is drought prone?

a)

25%

b)

50%

c)

68%

d)

75%

8.

What has contributed to the increased risk of disasters in India according to the document?

a)

Industrialization

b)

Urbanization

c)

Deforestation

d)

Climate change

9.

What is the purpose of the Disaster Management Act, 2005?

a)

Prevention

b)

Recovery

c)

Reduction

d)

Awareness

10.

What is the weight range of a nano drone?

a)

Less than 250 grams

b)

250 grams to 2 kilograms

c)

2 kilograms to 25 kilograms

d)

More than 150 kilograms

11.

Which type of drone requires permission for operation in the yellow zone airspace?

a)

Nano drone

b)

Small drone

c)

Micro drone

d)

Large drone

12.

What is the weight range of a small drone?

a)

Less than 250 grams

b)

250 grams to 2 kilograms

c)

2 kilograms to 25 kilograms

d)

More than 150 kilograms

13.

Which type of drone uses wings for flying, similar to an airplane?

a)

Single Rotor Drone (SRD)

b)

Multi Rotor Drone (MRD)

c)

Fixed Wing Drone (FWD)

d)

Fixed Wing Hybrid VTOL

14.

Which zone in the drone airspace map of India requires permission from the Central Government for drone operation?

a)

Green zone

b)

Yellow zone

c)

Red zone

d)

None of the above

15.

What is one major limitation of existing drone solutions highlighted in the text?

a)

High cost

b)

Limited payload

c)

Limited range (LOS)

d)

Complex interface

16.

Why are drones difficult to detect using normal civil and military radars?

a)

Fly too high

b)

Small radar cross-section

c)

Move too fast

d)

Use stealth technology

17.

Which problem related to drone operation is caused by battery constraints?

a)

High cost

b)

Limited time

c)

Complex maintenance

d)

Difficult navigation

18.

What is emphasized as a significant benefit of using drones despite the challenges?

a)

Decreased automation

b)

Limited business benefits

c)

Substantial business benefit to Telcos and other enterprises

d)

Reduced connectivity

19.

What recent technological advancement in India is mentioned in relation to drones?

a)

4G telecom services

b)

Satellite communication

c)

5G telecom services

d)

Radio frequency identification (RFID)

20.

According to the conclusion, what potential do drones have in disaster management?

a)

They hinder response efforts

b)

They increase casualties

c)

They complement existing disaster management efforts

d)

They reduce the need for automation