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0620 Chemistry IGCSE: States of Matter

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of these gas will travel the slowest

a)

O2

b)

N2

c)

NH3

d)

CO2

2.

Which gas is commonly used in balloons for lifting?

a)

Helium

b)

Oxygen

c)

Nitrogen

d)

Carbon Dioxide

3-6.

Answer the questions below after watching the video

3.

Gases move at different speeds because of the different​ (a)   ​

Choose from the below words
mass
volume
scarcity
color
4.

When we are handling both hydrochloric acid and ammonia, apart from the gloves, what other safety precautions we have to take?

a)

wearing mask

b)

wearing goggles

c)

preparing a fire extinguisher

d)

wearing a fire-resistant cloth.

5.

It takes some time for the white precipitate or the white ring to form. What changes can we make in the experiment so that the diffusion happens faster?

a)

increase the height of the column

b)

decrease the pressure

c)

increase the temperature

d)

make the column vacuum.

6.

Based on the result of the experiment in the video, if we change the substances to CH3CH2OH gas and CH3OCH3 gas what would be the most possible result?

a)

CH3CH2OH would travel faster than CH3OCH3

b)

CH3CH2OH would travel slower than CH3OCH3

c)

CH3CH2OH would travel as fast as CH3OCH3

d)

CH3CH2OH would travel greater distance than CH3OCH3

7.

Match the following changes of phase to the correct term.

a)

melting

1.

change of solid to liquid

b)

sublimation

2.

change of solid to gas

c)

evaporation

3.

change of liquid to gas at any temp.

d)

boiling

4.

change of liquid to gas at specific temp

e)

deposition

5.

change of gas to solid.

8.

The picture attached is the model of diffusion of coffee particles.

Since we have been discussing about diffusion in fluids, why can't diffusion happen in solids?

4 lines
9.

In which direction do particles move during diffusion?

a)

Low concentration to high concentration

b)

high concentration to low concentration

10.

How would you describe the movement of particles during the diffusion process?

a)

predictable

b)

random

c)

ordered

d)

following a certain pattern.

11.

What happens to the particles after the perfume is sprayed?

a)

they remains stationary

b)

they spread out to every direction

c)

they stick together

d)

they spread only to one direction

12.

What is the process called when a gas turns into a liquid?

a)

Evaporation

b)

Condensation

c)

Sublimation

d)

Deposition

13.

Which state of matter has the least kinetic energy?

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

d)

Plasma

14.

Which sentence best defines Brownian Motion?

a)

random movement of microscopic particles which are suspended in a solid.

b)

predictable movement of microscopic particles which are suspended in a fluid.

c)

irregular movement of microscopic particles which are suspended in a fluid.

d)

predictable movement of microscopic particles which are suspended in a solid.

15.

What would happen to the particles of an isolated gas once they are let to a vacuum container?

a)

they spread out quickly because there is no collision with the air particles.

b)

they spread out quickly because there are helpful collisions with the air particles.

c)

they spread out slowly because there is no collision with the air particles.

d)

they spread out slowly because there are helpful collisions with the air particles.